2006年高考英语试卷及答案（福建卷）.pdf

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1、2006 年高考英语试题（福建卷） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shin? A. “Sir, we have gained a great victory. But we have 49 Lord Nelson.” Copies of the report were quickly made and 50 to the

2、prime Minister and King Ceorge 111. A special edition of a 51 was rushed out and delivered all over the country. The atmosphere of public 52 fot the victory was weakened by widespread sorrow the 53 of Nelson. As one poet later wrote; “The victory of Trafalgat was 54 ,indeed, with the usual forms of

3、rejoicing(欢庆)， 55 they were without joy.” 36.A.eager B.anxious C.able D.sure 37.A.announcing B.telling C.mentioning D.warning 38.A.with B.from C.for D.among 39.A.seated B.brought C.owned D.led 40.A.stong B.weak C.warm D.light 41.A.leaving for B.arriving at C.staying in D.sailing for 42.A.leaving for

4、 B.arriving at C.staying in D.sailing for 43.A.made B.took C.kept D.sat 44.A.freely B.nimlessly C.slowly D.contimously 45.A. seen B.found C.told D.left 46.A.long before B.fon ago C.tokl D.left 47.A.on leave B.on business C.at work D.at sea 48.A.took over B.handed over C.ave out D.turned out 49.A.def

5、eated B.beaten C.missed D.lost 50.A.sent B.carried C.suggested D.written 51.A.book B.newspaper C.weekly D.magarine 52.A.hope B.search C.desire D.happiness 53.A.return B.failure C.deats D.injury 54.A.congratulated B.celebrated C.gained D.reported 55.A.and B.so C.for D.hut 第三部分 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分

6、 40 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。 A Getting paid to talk about the World Cup is a great job. Im not a football commentator(评论员),tho ugh-just an English teacher in japan. I came to japan two years ago, and didnt think I would stay, but japan has that effect on you. People afte

7、r endup tiving bere longer than they planned. I think its best to teach in a biggest eity where there are onther fo reigners to mix with. Rather than a small town where English teachers often complain of feeling like a goldfish in a bovd. Many people choose to live in Tokyo, of course, which is good

8、 for the nightlife factor. But Id say that for geueral quality of living, cities of neither too large nor too small, like Sapporo where I live, are better choices. I teach English privately, which means Im my own boss. If you want to devote yourself to private teaching, its well worth doing a TE FL

9、eourse first. Beeause your lessons will be much better for it. The problem with private teaching is finding students; it took me a year to build up a full schedule(日程表)of private lessons, so I started out teaching in schools part time. Most of my foreign friends here work full-time for big English c

10、onversation schools. The salary is fine to live on. But whether you can save money depends on how much going out and traveling you do here. The schools are reluetam to take time off even teacher s with tichets for the England-Argentina game had trouble getting the day off. 56.From the passage we kno

11、w in japan the write likes to jive in_. A.Tokyo B.a small town C.a city of middle site D.a bit city 57.According to the writer, one had better_first to do private teaching better. A.take a TEFL course B.decide his or her own lessons C.find students D.build up a full schedule 58.The underlined senten

12、ce in the second paragraph implies that_. A.there ar many foreigners in japan B.Japan is good for nightlife C.they can teach English privately in japan D.japan has something more nuractive than expected 59.The underlined word“reluetant”in the passage may probably me an_. A.kind B.unwilling C.free D.

13、careless B As skies are filled with millions of migrating(迁徙)birds, Eutope an scientists say the seasonal weadcr appears to be strange; the fatter that bird, the better it flies. The results of their study led to a theory opposite to a eentral one of acrodynamies(空气动力学), wh ieh says that the power n

14、eeded to fly inereases with weight. For birds, obvionsly, the cost of flying with heavy fat is much smalleg than we used to think. Resenrchers found that red knoll wading birds double their normal body weight of 100 grams before making their twice-a-year nonstop flight between the Brilish lsles and

15、the Russian Arctic. Distance; 5, 000 kilometers. Another study in the magazine Naturn measured the ndvanrage of flying in an acrodynamic group which allows birds to save energy by flying smoothly and quielly in the lead birds air strearn. Flying in groups, their heart rates were 14.5 pereenl lower t

16、han flying alone, according to Henri, a French scientist. The findings help explain how birds complets difficult migrations. Rescarehers had thought that thinner, stronger birds would have the best chance to survive. The first study suggests that building up fat to be burnt as fuel during the migrat

17、ion is worth more than the energy it takes to carry the additional weight. In the study, researeherd said their learn studied the birds flown at different body weights during 28 simulated(模拟的) flights. They foreed a small amount of special water into the birds bodies so that they cou ld measure the

18、amount of energy burnt during the flight. 60.A red knot wading bird of 100 grams will probably weigh_before making its nonstop migraling flingt. A.50 grams B.100 grams C.150 grams D.200 grams 61.During their migrating flight, red knot wading birds can save energy by flying_. A.separately B.alone C.i

19、n groups D.in pairs 62.A_red not wading hird has a benet chance to survive during its migrating flight. A.stronger B.weaker C.thinner D.fatter 63.The best title for this passage may probably be_. A.Birds Thin Down For Journey B.Birds Fatten Up For Journey C.How Birds Build Up Fat For Journey D.How B

20、irds Burn Energy For Journey C Cafe Hub Next to the Castle lies The Hub, home of the Edinburgh lnternational Festiveal and one of the most talked about spots in lown. Our cafe in open every day for mouth-watering lunches, snncks and fine dining. Come in and enjoy the The liub, Casfleill. Royal Mile,

21、 Edinburgh. Open every day from 9:30 a. m. till late. Tel: 0131 473 2067 www. Thehub- Farm Warid Enjoy being “A Farmer for a Day”. Join in delivering and feedin g our spring babis-bottle feeding sessions twice daily. Fun for all family. Horse Rides, BMX Bikes Cross Country Course, Tractor through 60

22、0 acres, New Adventurn Playground. Naturn Trails. Full details on website. Open:May-Oct Wednesdays to Saturdays and daily during school holidays 11 a. m.-p. m. Tel:01797 260256/260321 www. Farmworld-rye. Co. uk Enter the Europe-wide student competition! Are you curious, creative and energelic? Are y

23、ou interested in the new medin? Are you between 12 and 19 years of age? Then Join ldulimedia 2006 is for you! Your challerge will be to build a team and develop a multimedia presentafion in English-based on one of three different lopics. You can register(报名)between May I and June 15, 2006 and will h

24、ave to lurn in your enlry before September 15.2006. The rewards are wonderful www. Siemens. Com join. Multimedis. 64.Youll have to register first if you want_. A.to enjoy delieiours food B.to lry Trelor Ride through 600 acres C.to enter the Europe-wide student compelilion D.to watch ithe world go by

25、 from the beautiful terrace 65.Aceording to the passage, there will be_rewards for the Europe-wide student competition. A.only one B.two C.three D.four 66.You can visit Farm World_. A.on Monday in May B.any day in October C.at 2 p. m. at Christmas D.at 10:30 a. m. during school holidays 67. From the

26、 adverlisements above, we can learn that_. A.Cafe Hub is a peopular phice in the local arca B.families can enjoy Horic Rides on New Adventre Plavground C.Farm World provides lunches, snacks and fine dining. D.the Europe-wide student competition will be beld on Jine 15.2006 D There are two main forms

27、 of teaching in Notinghain University: serninar (研 讨会)and leelure. They are very different from the sort of teachi ng most often used in schools and colleges. In seminars you will be taught will discussion focusing on a lexl or lopic sel in sdrance in a Friendly and inforrrad alrnosphere. The purpoc

28、e is to provide an opportunity to try out new idesas and to think through diffieulties with fellow. Learners. Students develop friendsips through groups, as well as learning more about other peoples ideas. You can also know your tutors as an indiv idual rather than a face at the end of the room. Lec

29、tures are the most formal. There may be over a hundred in the audieace and the lecture will last about fifty minutes. The value of the lecture is that it ean present to a large number of people infornution which is not readily avsilshle in books, that it can give you an opportunily to hear a special

30、ist develop a coherent(有条理的)argument, and that it ean show visual matcrial to a wide audience. You typicrd weeks a work will feel strange after scho ol or college since there are fewer timelzhled teaching hours. Each week in the first year you may attend about six lectures and four to six seminars o

31、r tutorials(辅导). For the rest of the time you are working on your own, doing the nccessary reading in preparation for tutorials or writing seminar papers. When writing an eassay or carrying out project work, you can often discuse with your about the ritle and topic. 68. The purpose of the passage is

32、_. A.to intreduce two main forms of resching B.to persuade you to try out new ideas C.to stress the importance of discussion D.to make you believe that seminar is more helpful 69.One of the values of the leeture is_. A.to make friends through groups B.to learn more about other peoples idens C.to off

33、er a chatiee to discuss with a specialist D.to present to students inforntation not found in books 70.Your typical weeks work in the university will feel strange beeause_. A.you may have no project work after class B.you may give leetures and seminars C.you may have fewer timetabled teaching hours D

34、.you may write seminar papers with fellow-learners 71.We can learn from the passage that_. A.scminar is better than lceutre B.lecture is better than seminar C.seminar is more formal than lecture D.lecture is more formal than settirar E Despite the high technology and investment(投资)in flood defences

35、by the Envirunment Ageney.(环保局)，there is no way to stop all flooding-s ooner or later nature will produce something that will beat even the strongest defences. Warning people of this danger is very important if we are to prevent the greal loss of life seen fifry-three years ago. Indeed if the Flood

36、Warning system that currently exists had been around on that eold, stormy night in January 1953 ,many lives would have been spared. The Environment Ageney took over the mle of flood warning in 1995 from the police who had to go door to door or sound alarms to get the news not.The service is being co

37、nstantly improved and a combination of better technology and increased investrnent following the Easter Floods of 1998 has led to the creation of Floodline and an autornatie(自动)messaging systenl that can warn thousands of people in very little time. The Flood Warning team in Kent has also sent lette

38、rs to the people living close to the rivers or the sea and invited them to join the AVM(automated voiee messaging)systern. Anyone chooeing to take up this free service will receive a recorded message directly to their home, business or pager telling them of the level of warming, giving them as much

39、time as possible to carry out their flood plan and save iterns that cannot be replaced if lost or daraged, such as photographs or childrens farorite toys. 72.Choose the earrect statements from the following according to the passage. a.Many people lost their lives in the flood in 1953. b.The Flood Wa

40、rning system was already in use in 1953. c.Flood defences can stop all flooding. d.The Environrnent Agcney began to warn people of flood in 1995. e.Floodline was crcated after the Easter Floods of 1998. A.a,b,c B.b,c,d C.a,c,c D.a,d,e 73.What does the underlined word“pager”nean in the passage? A.A b

41、oy employed to acrry luggage in lsotels. B.A picce of equipment designed to rcceive and show messages. C.A page of papers written to offer messages. D.A person invited to write pages pages of messages. 74.People can easily get information and advice about flood any time of the day from_. A.automatic

42、 messaging system B.Floodline 0845 988 1188 C.the Flood Warning team in Kent D.automsted voice messaging system 75.The best title for this passage may probably be_. A.Envinoupent Ageney B.Technology In Flood Defences C.Flood Warning System D.Easter Floods 第 2 卷（非选择题 共 35 分） 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节

43、短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该 行右边横线上画一个勾(对号)；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正； 此行多一个词，把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用 斜线()划掉。 此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的不要改。 Dear John. Last summber I take a part-time job in the lnternati

44、onal Camp for ehildren. I have been told one more worker Will be needed this year and I think you arre fit it. How About join as? The camp is al the foot of a small hill Close to a river. It is so a beautiful place! We can hear Birds singing happy all around. Everybody sleeps in Tents, that is very

45、exciting. We usually work only five Hours a day, so we will have plenty of spare time visit the Area and laye a him, I am sure it will be an unforgetlahle Experience. If you have interests in it, reply to me soon. Yours, Li Ping 第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分） 假如你们学校“英语爱好者俱乐部”将对“良好饮食习惯”这一话题进行讨论。请 根据下列提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。内容要点应包括： 部分同学的饮食习 惯 良好的饮食习惯 个人看法 注意：1.发言稿必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥； 2.发言稿开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数; 3.词数：100 左右. 4.参考词汇:偏食 be barti eular about food 零食 snack Dear friends, As we all know, we are what we eat. Therefore , its ve ry important for us to form healthy cating habits. _ _ _