大学四级-1434及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-1434 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A.She will do it for the man.B.The clerk is unable to do it.C.She will tell the man how to use the machine.D.She will tell the man how to find the clerk.A.Lose another five pounds.B.Be glad she gained

2、weight.C.Buy some new clothes.D.Gain ten more pounds.A.The man couldn t find a parking lot for his car.B.The man apologized because of his carelessness.C.The woman was upset due to his late arrival.D.It s very hard to find a place to park the car.A.He thought it was terrible.B.He thought the actors

3、were enthusiastic.C.He liked it a great deal.D.He thought it was very humorous.A.The population has increased.B.The population has decreased.C.The population has remained the same.D.The population is getting older.A.$ 55B.$ 35C.$ 90D.$ 20A.Be back in town Thursday morning.B.Call him on Thursday.C.Ma

4、ke an appointment for Thursday.D.Come to see him Wednesday.A.She wants the man to stay home all his life.B.She doesnt want to keep the man at home.C.She doesnt want anybody to suggest that the man stay home.D.She doesnt think that the man must lead his own life.A.In a park.B.In a zoo.C.In a pet shop

5、.D.In a museum.A.Its the first time they have climbed the mountain.B.They think it is not worth climbing the mountain.C.They hope to climb the mountain again when they grow old.D.They find it hard to climb the mountain this time.三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.Explosions of t

6、he volcano can damage diamonds as well.B.Diamonds couldn t be formed without great heat and pressure of the volcano.C.The earliest known diamonds were discovered in the River Amazon.D.Most of early diamond miners became wealthy later.A.In the volcanoes.B.On the floor of the sea.C.Under the river bed

7、.D.At the foot of the mountains.A.Diamond Hunting.B.Diamond-A Precious Stone.C.Diamond-Symbol of Fortune.D.How is Diamond Formed and Found.五、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.When they dont have a job.B.When they dont have a car.C.When they cant afford a house.D.When they live in a large city.A.Because th

8、e U.S. is a large country.B.Because Americans like to move around and be independent.C.Because the U.S. is called the nation on wheels.D.Because the U.S. lacks of convenient public transportation.A.The car exerts great influence on American culture.B.Public transportation in the U.S. is highly effic

9、ient.C.Americans enjoy following a certain schedule.D.What Americans want most is fortune.六、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：4.00)A.The noise of a plane.B.The noise of a car crash.C.The noise of the crowd.D.A loud explosion.A.To search for the victims.B.To direct the traffic.C.To clear away the bricks.D.To fi

10、x the gas pipe.A.A leaking gas pipe.B.A house fire.C.A terrorist attack.D.A bomb.A.Most victims were rescued successfully.B.The explosion caused the traffic jam in the street.C.The ambulance men failed to save the victim under the bricks.D.The company of the gas pipes was not blamed for the accident

11、.七、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、Passage One(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、By far the most pote(总题数：5，分数：10.00)1.Which of the following statements would the author probably agree with?（分数：2.00）A.Many people are disappointed at the effects of snake-oil remedies.B.Most patients should seek the help of psycholo

12、gists instead of physicians.C.Most physicians are happy and ready to preseribe placebos.D.A placebo can help a patient only psychologically.2.What can be concluded from the first paragraph?（分数：2.00）A.The human brain is the most powerful organ.B.You cannot recover from a slight disease when you are d

13、epressed.C.The horrible diseases can be cured when you have hope and faith.D.Quack medicines are quite effective.3.Doctors who prescribe placebos will_.（分数：2.00）A.do harm to their patientsB.retard their patients chances of getting wellC.cure half the serious diseasesD.help their patients psychologic

14、ally4.The word “potent“ (Line1, Para. 1 ) probably means_.（分数：2.00）A.possibleB.effectiveC.powerfulD.primary5.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?（分数：2.00）A.Your emotion and mood affect the curative process a lot.B.Placebos do no good to a patients disease.C.The placebo

15、 does little harm, but is helpful to cure the disease.D.Physicians are often unwilling to give placebos to patients.十、Passage Two(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十一、Perhaps nothing show(总题数：5，分数：10.00)6.The Olympic Committee were still in need of_.（分数：2.00）A.setting new rules of bidding for the GamesB.establishing sp

16、ecial supervising commissionC.forbidding members from visiting bid citiesD.creating moral commission7.The author believes that the Main Street shows the new spirit of the Olympic Committee because_.（分数：2.00）A.it is the place of the coming opening ceremonyB.it looks more transparent and fairC.it is a

17、ssociated with the scandalD.it is the center of Salt Lake City8.What is the author s attitude towards the reformation of Olympic Committee?（分数：2.00）A.Confident.B.Satisfied.C.Indifferent.D.Doubtful.9.Three years ago the Olympic Committee_.（分数：2.00）A.modified its original rulesB.failed to reform its s

18、ystemC.faced a credit crisisD.held a convention in Salt Lake City10.Why does the Olympic Committee choose the Little America instead of the Grand America hotel?（分数：2.00）A.Because it will save costs of the opening ceremony.B.Because it will attract peoples attention.C.Because they want to conduct a s

19、ecret discussion.D.Because they want to set a good example.十二、Passage Three(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十三、Although the term “g(总题数：5，分数：10.00)11.This passage is probably_.（分数：2.00）A.a news report or magazine articleB.a financial report of a certain departmentC.a research paper of global temperatureD.a summary of

20、 a research12.Professor Wong called for_.（分数：2.00）A.building dams along the coastsB.people s efforts to stop global warmingC.awareness at all levels to effectively face global warmingD.people s changing their lifestyle right away13.According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?

21、（分数：2.00）A.The general public has been fully conscious of the consequences of global warming.B.Political measures have been taken to deal with the consequences of global warming.C.The team of professionals are only indifferent to the consequences of global warming.D.The experts are well aware of the

22、 consequences of global warming.14.The best title for this passage would be_.（分数：2.00）A.Global Warming and Peoples LifeB.Global Warming, an Issue Worth Serious ConsiderationC.Global Warming and AgricultureD.Global Warming and Its Effect on Economy15.What can we conclude from the passage?（分数：2.00）A.A

23、 rise in global temperature less than 1 is unlikely to cause enormous lifestyle changes.B.Global warming would affect many things such as agriculture and people s life.C.Global warming would lead to rise in the sea level directly.D.The overwhelming majority share Professor Wong s prediction.十四、Passa

24、ge Four(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十五、We find that bright (总题数：5，分数：10.00)16.The author argues that a teacher mainly concerns the development of the students_.（分数：2.00）A.personal qualities and social skillsB.learning ability and communicative skillsC.all-round qualitiesD.academic ability17.What does the author m

25、ean by “held back“ ( Line 1, Para. 1 ) ?（分数：2.00）A.Made to stay in the same class.B.Obliged to study in the lower class.C.Prevented from advancing.D.Concentrated on their studies.18.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?（分数：2.00）A.Mixed-ability teaching prevents pupils from getting

26、 more knowledge.B.There are more advantages than disadvantages to stream pupils.C.We should emphasize pupils academic ability rather than other abilities.D.Work in groups is helpful to master various abilities.19.Team work can help the pupils learn to_.（分数：2.00）A.educate othersB.be capable organizer

27、sC.participate in teaching activitiesD.develop their intelligence20.In the passage the authors attitude towards “mixed-ability teaching“ is_.（分数：2.00）A.approvingB.criticalC.interestedD.objective十六、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：30，分数：15.00)21.The atmosphere _ of certain gases mixed together in definite prop

28、ortions.（分数：0.50）A.consistsB.comprisesC.composesD.constitutes22.Electrical _ such as toasters or hair dryers are designed to take advantage of the ability of an electric current to heat a fire.（分数：0.50）A.devicesB.appliancesC.apparatusD.instruments23.If the pressure is not _ at once, there may be an

29、explosion.（分数：0.50）A.relievedB.retreatedC.releasedD.revealed24.Tom was _ from school for cheating again and again in his exams.（分数：0.50）A.excludedB.dismissedC.expelledD.discharged25.He wanted to stay at home, but at last he agreed, very _, to go to the party.（分数：0.50）A.attentivelyB.absolutelyC.hesit

30、antlyD.reluctantly26.Experts feared that increasing inflation would further _ the economy.（分数：0.50）A.suppressB.compressC.oppressD.depress27.The town planning commission said that their financial outlook for the next year was optimistic.They expect increased tax _.（分数：0.50）A.efficiencyB.revenuesC.pri

31、vilegesD.profits28.He tried to _ his involvement in this scheme, but he finally gave in and confessed.（分数：0.50）A.refuseB.declineC.rejectD.deny29.He was clever enough to compete _ the physics scholarship.（分数：0.50）A.againstB.withC.forD.in30.Mike fitted a new lock to _ that the bicycle would not be sto

32、len.（分数：0.50）A.ensureB.insureC.assureD.sure31.Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still _.（分数：0.50）A.bareB.emptyC.blankD.vacant32.Stressful _ may lead to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits.（分数：0.50）A.environmentsB.surroundingsC.circumstancesD.set

33、tings33.Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, whereas the behavior of an animal depends mainly on _.（分数：0.50）A.consciousnessB.impulseC.instinctD.response34.Cultural _ indicates that human beings hand their languages down from one generation to another.（分数：0.50）A.translationB.transitionC.tr

34、ansmissionD.transaction35.His manner of speaking _that he was unwilling to accept the agreement.（分数：0.50）A.hintedB.impliedC.intimatedD.supplied36.The new law on the protection of the environments is _ to everybody from next year.（分数：0.50）A.concernedB.associatedC.responsibleD.applicable37.When the po

35、lice questioned the man, he _ to stealing the money.（分数：0.50）A.acknowledgedB.recognizedC.confessedD.accepted38.The neighbors do not consider him quite _ as most evenings he awakens them with his drunken singing.（分数：0.50）A.respectfulB.respectableC.respectiveD.respected39.The story will be continued i

36、n _ issues of the magazine.（分数：0.50）A.frequentB.concreteC.consequentD.subsequent40.A good diet helps the body to build up a(an)_ to disease.（分数：0.50）A.defianceB.resistanceC.oppositionD.objection41.The plain occupies the west, south and central parts of the continent, though considerable variations a

37、re to be found over so _ an area.（分数：0.50）A.expensiveB.expansiveC.extensiveD.intensive42.We tried to _ our conversation to arguments relevant to the topic.（分数：0.50）A.confirmB.confineC.confuseD.conduct43.By the time, Eliot had already risen to _ in the literary circle in his country.（分数：0.50）A.signif

38、icanceB.prominenceC.elevationD.phenomenon44.The four hours I spent in the school library _ my old passion for reading.（分数：0.50）A.brought downB.brought outC.brought backD.brought forth45.He deserved the reward given _ his contributions to the project.（分数：0.50）A.in consideration ofB.in reply toC.in an

39、swer toD.in accordance with46.Recently the young couples have _ arguments with each other for trifles.（分数：0.50）A.continualB.persistentC.continuousD.permanent47.My sister is quite _ and plans to get an M. A. degree within one year.（分数：0.50）A.aggressiveB.enthusiasticC.progressiveD.ambitious48.In summe

40、r, many North Americans go to Europe by boat because they expect to have a delightful_.（分数：0.50）A.voyageB.travelC.tourD.journey49.He was _ very nervous and for some minutes stood awkwardly before the microphone.（分数：0.50）A.evidentlyB.seeminglyC.apparentlyD.obviously50.Although he s a lawyer, he s _ e

41、mployed in controlling a large business.（分数：0.50）A.exceedinglyB.particularlyC.principallyD.excessively十七、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十八、The interest that cr(总题数：20，分数：10.00)51.（分数：0.50）A.displayB.revealC.performD.expose52.（分数：0.50）A.sinceB.becauseC.thoughD.however53.（分数：0.50）A.appointedB.assignedC.impo

42、sedD.based54.（分数：0.50）A.unlessB.asC.ifD.when55.（分数：0.50）A.upB.outC.onD.for56.（分数：0.50）A.aliveB.toC.aboutD.around57.（分数：0.50）A.directionB.trainingC.educationD.instruction58.（分数：0.50）A.copeB.associateC.cooperateD.agree59.（分数：0.50）A.onB.atC.inD.with60.（分数：0.50）A.in caseB.as ifC.above allD.in fact61.（分数

43、：0.50）A.suitableB.availableC.responsibleD.applicable62.（分数：0.50）A.promotesB.encouragesC.raisesD.stirs63.（分数：0.50）A.engagesB.resultsC.believesD.works64.（分数：0.50）A.proceedingB.developmentC.processD.advance65.（分数：0.50）A.attentiveB.interestingC.effectiveD.difficult66.（分数：0.50）A.subjectB.themeC.titleD.to

44、pic67.（分数：0.50）A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.although68.（分数：0.50）A.demonstrateB.strengthenC.promoteD.cultivate69.（分数：0.50）A.uninterestingB.boringC.abstractD.humorous70.（分数：0.50）A.genuineB.commonC.preciousD.sincere十九、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)71.1.简单介绍旅行的时间及目的地；2.请描述一下当时旅游的情况；3.谈谈自己的体会和感受。A Trip to .（分数：15.

45、00）_大学四级-1434 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A.She will do it for the man.B.The clerk is unable to do it.C.She will tell the man how to use the machine. D.She will tell the man how to find the clerk.解析：听力原文M：I am still waiting for the clerk to

46、 come back and make some copies of the paper for meW：Why bother him?Ill show you how easy it is to work the machineQ：What does the woman mean?解析推理判断题。男士说他正在等店员回来帮他复印些东西。女士回答说“不必麻烦他。我将向你展示这台机器的操作有多么简单。”由此可推断出，女士将告诉他如何使用该机器，与 C)内容相吻合。A.Lose another five pounds.B.Be glad she gained weight. C.Buy some n

47、ew clothes.D.Gain ten more pounds.解析：听力原文W：Oh dear，I have gained at least ten pounds in the last three monthsNone of my clothes fits me wellM：I wouldnt complainIn fact，you can gain another five pounds and still look goodQ：What did the man think the woman should do?解析理解归纳题。题目问“男士认为女士应该做什么”。女士说“我前三个月体

48、重增加了十磅，所有的衣服都不合适了。”男士回答说“我不这么认为，实际上，如果你(女士)再长五磅，看上去仍然很美。”由对话内容可知，男士认为女士应该为增重感到高兴。A.The man couldn t find a parking lot for his car.B.The man apologized because of his carelessness.C.The woman was upset due to his late arrival.D.It s very hard to find a place to park the car. 解析：听力原文W：I have been waiting here for almost half an hourWhy did you take so long to park the car?M：Im sorry，dearI had driven three blocks before l spotted a place to parkQ：What do we learn from the conversation?解析推理判断题。女士埋