NAVY A-A-59758-2004 SORBENT OIL《油吸附剂》.pdf
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1、 INCH-POUND A-A-59758 17 November 2004 COMMERCIAL ITEM DESCRIPTION SORBENT, OIL The General Services Administration has authorized the use of this commercial item description, for all federal agencies. 1. SCOPE. This commercial item description (CID) covers sorbents of various shapes and sizes used
2、in oil spill response onboard and overboard Navy ships. This material is used to contain and sorb oil spills onboard and overboard Navy ships. 2. CLASSIFICATION. 2.1 Type. The sorbent material shall conform to the following types: 2.1.1 Type I. Type I sorbent materials are loose, unconsolidated part
3、icles of sorbent material. 2.1.2 Type II. Type II sorbent materials are pads or sheets where length and width dimensions greatly exceed the thickness. 2.1.3 Type III. Type III sorbent materials are pillows that are encased in outer fabric or netting, where length and width dimensions exceed the thic
4、kness. 2.1.4 Type IV. Type IV sorbent materials are socks that are encased in outer fabric or netting, where length dimensions greatly exceed all other dimensions. 2.1.5 Type V. Type V sorbent materials are sweeps, pads, or sheets connected along their length by reinforced stitching or fabric, where
5、 length dimensions greatly exceed all other dimensions. 3. SALIENT CHARACTERISTICS. 3.1 Design. 3.1.1 Materials. Sorbents shall be composed of materials that fulfill the requirements contained herein. Materials shall not be soluble or react with sorbed oil when used for their intended purpose. Manuf
6、acturers shall clearly state which materials, if any, should not be used in combination with the sorbent. Beneficial comments, recommendations, additions, deletions, clarifications, etc. and any data that may improve this document should be sent to: Commander, Naval Sea Systems Command, ATTN: SEA 05
7、Q, 1333 Isaac Hull Avenue, SE, Stop 5160, Washington Navy Yard DC 20376-5160 or emailed to commandstandardsnavsea.navy.mil, with the subject line “Document Comment”. Since contact information can change, you may want to verify the currency of this address information using the ASSIST Online database
8、 at http:/assist.daps.dla.mil. FSC 4235 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-A-A-59758 3.1.2 Size. 3.1.2.1 Type I. Type I sorbents shall be a uniform, loose, granular material having not less than 90 +2 percent weight retention when tested
9、 in accordance with the following test method: a. Weigh a 0.0045-pound sample and shake for 5 minutes through a mechanical No. 100 U.S. Standard Sieve or in a shallow pan. b. Light air circulation shall be present during testing, so that particles, which become airborne, do not settle on the origina
10、l sample. c. Air circulation may be supplied in light winds (5 mph) or a light upward draft originating no further than 3 feet from the sample. d. After five minutes, re-weigh sample and determine percent retention. 3.1.2.2 Type II. Type II sorbents shall be supplied in sheets with a minimum dimensi
11、on of 12 inches by 12 inches and a maximum dimension of 24 inches by 24 inches. 3.1.2.3 Type III. Type III sorbents shall be supplied as individual pillows. Type III sorbents shall have a minimum area of 80 in2, where neither side is more than 2.5 times larger than the other, and a maximum area of 5
12、76 in2, with maximum dimensions of 24 inches by 24 inches. Type III sorbents shall have a maximum thickness of 3 inches. 3.1.2.4 Type IV. Type IV sorbents shall be those which have a length that greatly exceeds other dimensions (i.e., socks or booms). Type IV sorbents shall be individually supplied
13、with a minimum length of 24 inches, a maximum length of 48 inches, and a maximum diameter of 3 inches. 3.1.2.5 Type V. Type V sorbents shall be supplied in lengths with a maximum width of 24 inches and maximum length of 100 feet. 3.1.3 Strength. The strength of the sorbent shall be determined by the
14、 following test method: a. Attach a sample of the sorbent to a tension tester or attach one end of the sample to a continuous reading hanging scale with weights attached to the other end. b. Run the tension tester or continuously add weights until complete ripping or destruction occurs. c. Measure t
15、he weight at which complete ripping or destruction occurs. 3.1.3.1 Type I. N/A 3.1.3.2 Type II. Type II sorbents shall withstand a minimum of 2 pounds of force when tested by the method listed in 3.1.3. For Type II sorbents a sample of the outer fabric shall be used. 3.1.3.3 Type III. Type III sorbe
16、nts shall withstand a minimum of 1 pound of force when tested by the method listed in 3.1.3. For Type III sorbents a sample of the outer fabric shall be used. 3.1.3.4 Type IV. Type IV sorbents shall withstand a minimum of 1 pound of force when tested by the method listed in 3.1.3. For Type IV sorben
17、ts a sample of the outer fabric shall be used. 3.1.3.5 Type V. Type V sorbents shall withstand a minimum of 2 pounds of force when tested by the method listed in 3.1.3. 3.1.4 Construction. 3.1.4.1 Type I. Type I sorbents shall not become airborne in quantities, which create a nuisance to the user. T
18、ype I sorbents shall be of a dense material that will not move in light winds (5 mph) and shall pour easily to contain the spill movement. 3.1.4.2 Type II. Type II sorbents shall be constructed so that sorbent layers (if applicable) are not easily separated from each other. 3.1.4.3 Type III. Type II
19、I sorbents shall not release internal sorbent materials in quantities, which create a nuisance to the user. The internal material shall not compress or greatly move while contained in the outer fabric. 2 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-
20、,-A-A-59758 3.1.4.4 Type IV. Type IV sorbents shall not release internal sorbent materials in quantities, which create a nuisance to the user. Type IV sorbents shall be flexible enough to bend around the perimeter of the spill and create a barrier to block the spill movement. The internal material s
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