江西省南昌市八一中学、洪都中学七校2018_2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题.doc

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1、120182019 学年度第一学期高一英语期中联考试卷第 I 卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Which is the quickest way to the airport?A. By underground. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 2. When did the reading class b

2、egin yesterday?A. At 10:15. B. At 11:00. C. At 10:05.3.On which days next week will the man have exams?A. Wednesday and Thursday. B. Monday, Thursday and Saturday.C. Monday, Tuesday and Friday. 4. Where is Tom probably now?A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the dormitory.5.What does the m

3、an probably do?A. A waiter. B. A cook. C. A guard. 第二节（共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6.What does the man want for a drink?A. Orange juice. B. Apple juice. C.

4、Ice water.7. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the womans house. B. In a restaurant.C. In a CD shop.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。8. What does the man tell the woman？A. He ran a red light. B. He got a speeding ticket.C. He had an accident.9. At what speed did the man drive?A. 30 miles per

5、 hour. B. 35 miles per hour. C. 40 miles per hour. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What course is the man planning to take this term?A. English literature. B. History. C. Chinese literature. 11. What does the woman think of Professor Smith?A. Boring. B. Strict. C. Funny.212. Whose class will the man prob

6、ably take?A. Professor Jacksons. B. Professor Smiths. C. Professor Blacks.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What is the man probably doing?A. Doing his homework.B. Getting his guitar ready.C. Watching a concert. 14. What is the woman worried about?A. The mans concert. B. The mans health. C. The mans future

7、.15. Where does the woman probably work?A. In a bank. B. In a travel agency. C. In a school. 16. What does the man value most?A. Being happy B. Being wealthy. C. Being healthy. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What is the speaker?A. A university teacher. B. A college student. C. A middle school student. 1

8、8. How many students are there in the speakers house?A. Nine. B. Ten. C. Eleven.19. What size is the speakers room?A. 35 square meters. B. 7 square meters. C. 5 square meters. 20. Where does the speaker have his meals?A. At school. B. In his parents house. C. In his own room.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一

9、节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASupport WorkerDo you have the ability to care for others? Can you understand how older people feel? Are you a good communicator? Do you have good listening skills? Can you work on weekends?If you have answered YES to the abov

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16、eebeans.co.ukD. 23. In which section of a newspaper can you find this article?A. Society. B. Advertisement. C. Campus. D. Travel.BI was sleeping in my room when my bed started shaking and a loud noise was heard. I woke up and my mom was screaming my name. Next moment I was running along with my youn

17、ger sister，mom and dad. Before I ran out of the door，I realized my elder sister hadnt come out yet. So I screamed her name at the top of my voice. My mom said she had gone to her class. Then the four of us，along with many others were running on the staircase（楼梯）. We lived on the seventh floor，so I t

18、hought we would not be able to make it and the building would fall before we managed to reach even the fourth floor. My dads head was injured by something falling down. I did try to put my hand over his 4head. When we reached the sixth floor，the building split(劈开) into two. We had no way to get down

19、.The next thing I remember is silence. There were around 30 people on the staircase and none could react. Five minutes later，someone opened the door of the sixth floor flat. We all went in. We were wondering how we would get down. From the balcony（阳台）of the sixth floor flat，I saw people standing on

20、the ground floor. All eyes were stuck on us. I could see my elder sister crying.Our first hope of surviving came when a worker climbed a rope to where we were. That was the first time we thought maybe we could get down. Half an hour passed and we were still trapped. Finally RSS people arrived with r

21、opes. They got people down one by one. My biggest worry was how my dad would get down. Finally after two and a half hours，we all got down.That day we saw the power of nature. It had taken more than two years to build the flats and it took just one and a half minutes to destroy the structure.24.How m

22、any people are there in the family?A. 3 B. 5 C. 4 D.625What were the writer and his family doing when the building split into two?A. They were looking for a family member.B. They were trapped on the sixth floor.C. They were running from the seventh floor to the sixth floor.D. They were still sleepin

23、g.26.The first time the writer thought they would probably survive was when_.A. he was encouraged by people on the ground floor B. someone opened the door of the sixth floor flatC. a worker climbed up on a ropeD. RSS people arrived with ropes 27.What did the earthquake make the writer realize?A. The

24、re is always hope for peopleB. Natural disasters can happen any timeC. The power of nature is really greatD. Human beings are strong in natural disastersCFrom the moment you open your eyes in the morning, you can feel sweat running down your body, even if youre barely moving at all. Thats what most

25、people in China felt like this summer. In fact, the entire northern hemisphere(半球 )saw high temperatures in July.The Arctic Circle was no exception(例外). Temperatures in the city of Norilsk, which is in the Arctic Circle, reached a record high of 32 , the Atlantic reported. Temperatures there are usu

26、ally just 10 at this time of the year.The heat wave in the Arctic is mainly a long-term result of global warming, according to the Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences. In fact, while the 5whole world is getting warmer, the Arctic is warming twice as fast as the rest of the planet. This is cal

27、led the polar amplification effect（极地放大效应）.The most direct impact of Arctic warming is the melting of Arctic ice. According to NASA, Arctic sea ice is now disappearing at a rate of 13.2 percent every 10 years. NASA said that if this continues, the Arctic will have no ice by the year 2040.This has pu

28、t some Arctic animals, like polar bears, in danger. The ice that the bears live on has shrunk(缩小), the Toronto Star reported.Melting ice can also cause sea levels to rise in the long term. Since 1993, sea levels have risen at a rate of 3.2 cm every 10 years, the Guardian reported. Some countries, su

29、ch as Tuvalu（图瓦鲁） in the South Pacific Ocean and Maldives（马尔代夫） in the Indian Ocean, are at risk of disappearing into the sea.28. Which of the following is true?A. Some countries in the ocean will disappear in 10 years.B. China is the hottest in the northern hemisphere this summer.C. The world gets

30、warmer because of the heat wave in the Arctic.D. The temperatures in Norilsk used to be lower than this summer.29. What does the underlined word “this“ in the third paragraph refer to?A. The heat wave in the Arctic. B. The Arctic getting warm faster.C. Getting warmer in the world. D. The result of g

31、lobal warming.30. What may be the result of the melting of Arctic ice?A. Sea levels rise in the long term.B. The polar will become dangerous. C. There will be an end of water shortage. D. There will be no ice in the world by 2040.31. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Arctic animals are in dan

32、ger.B. Heat hits Arctic. C. The world became hotter than before. D. Some countries may disappear into the sea.DDodder is an unusual and unwanted plant that attacks other plants. Except for its flowers, the plant looks like spaghetti, a kind of noodles in the shape of long thin pieces that look like

33、strings when they are cooked. Its almost leafless, thread-like stems (茎) hang down on top of other plants that dodder needs to stay alive. Dodder does not produce its own food. Instead, it steals food from other plants. It feeds by drinking juices from the plant which is wrapped around, often making

34、 its host very weak or even killing it. Dodder can find other plants by their smell. When a young dodder plant starts growing, it follows the smell of plants it prefers, like tomato plants, potato plants, or other farm crops. Unlike most plants that usually grow in the 6direction of light or warmth,

35、 a dodder plant will grow in the direction of, for example, tomato smell-if a tomato happens to be growing nearby. However, a young dodder plant must find a host plant quickly. It no longer needs its root once it is attached to the host. If it cannot catch a smell of a potential host within a few da

36、ys, it will dry up and disappear-even if there is plenty of water around. Once it finds a host, the young dodder plant will attach itself to it and start growing faster. At that point the dodder plant will drop its root. Dodder is thus a difficult weed to manage and a real headache for farmers. When

37、 it does get out of hand, dodder can greatly reduce a farmers harvest or even destroy crops completely. Before sowing their produce, especially farmers in warm parts of the world often check to make sure no unwanted dodder seeds have mixed with their crop seeds. This is a good way to stop dodder pla

38、nts from making their way to a crop field secretly. 32. Why does the author mention spaghetti in the first paragraph? A. To describe the shape of dodder plants. B. To introduce the taste of some food. C. To explain where the dodder plants come from. D. To argue that dodder plants can be used. 33. Wh

39、at will happen if a dodder plant starts growing where there are no other plants around? A. It will cover the entire area of soil. B. It will grow deep roots. C. It will attract other plants. D. It will die sooner or later.34. What can be inferred from the passage? A. Dodder does not produce its own

40、food. B. Dodder can only survive in the shade. C. Dodder can affect farmers income. D. Dodder only grows in the warm areas. 35. What is the main topic of the passage? A. Plants that are harmful to humans. B. The special abilities of a dangerous plant. C. Recent improvements in farming methods.D. A n

41、ew variety of farm crops. 第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Cats in ancient EgyptMany of us love cats. They are beautiful, soft, clever and loving. The ancient Egyptians (埃及人 ) considered cats, also known as Mau, to be very important. They honored them with great r

42、espect. 36 For one thing, cats helped people by keeping their homes free of mice, rats, and snakes. Without cats Egypt could not have been the important grain-growing(谷物种植) center that it was. 37 Though I dont know what other pets the Egyptians had, cats were probably the most important. Cats were a

43、lso trained to help 7hunters. 38 The Egyptians loved cats so much that Bast, an Egyptian goddess, was pictured in the form of a cat. Bast appeared in artwork. She was the protector of the house. This idea made a special connection between cats and children. 39 The safety of all cats was of great con

44、cern to ancient Egyptians. 40 Foreigners sometimes took cats out of Egypt secretly and took them to other lands. They traded them for treasures in these lands. Egyptian soldiers were sent to pick up cats found in other countries and bring them back home to Egypt. A. They were able to help pick up th

45、e wounded birds.B. There were good reasons for that.C. Two types of cats appeared in ancient Egypt.D. In grain fields, cats helped catch rats and mice.E. Thats why most Egyptian families had cats for good luck. F. Anyone who killed a cat on purpose would be put to death.G. There were even laws again

46、st getting a cat out of Egypt.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One summer evening I was sitting by the open window, reading a good science storybook. I was so 41 the story I was reading that I didnt 42 that it was ge

47、tting dark. When I realized that it was too dark for me to read 43 , I put the book down and got up to turn on the light. Just then I heard someone 44 , “Help! Help!” It seemed to come from the trees at the end of the yard. I looked out but it was too dark to 45 anything clearly. Almost immediately

48、I heard the cry again. It 46 like a child, but I could not 47 what someone would be doing in our backyard, unless one of my neighbours children had climbed a tree and had not been able to 48 . I decided that I ought to go out and have 49 in the yard, just in case someone was 50 . I got a flashlight and a stick, which I thought might be useful. With these in my hands, I went out 51 the yard. Once again I heard the cry and this time there was no doubt that it came from the trees at the far end of the yard. “Who is there?” I 52 as I