[考研类试卷]考研英语一(完形填空)模拟试卷32及答案与解析.doc
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1、考研英语一(完形填空)模拟试卷 32 及答案与解析一、Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D. (10 points) 0 Google already has a window into our souls through our Internet searches and it now has insight into our ailing bodies too. The
2、 Internet giant is using its vast database of individual search terms to 【B1】_ the e-mergence of flu up to two weeks 【B2】 _ government epidemiologists. Google Flu Trends uses the 【B3】_ of people to seek online help for their health problems. By tracking 【B4】_ for terms such as “cough“, “fever“ and “
3、aches and pains“, it claims to be able to 【B5】 _ estimate where flu is【B6】_.Google tested the idea in nine regions of the US and found it could accurately predict flu 【B7】_ between 7 and 14 days earlier than the federal centres for disease control and prevention. Google hopes the idea could also be
4、used to help 【B8】_ other diseases. Flu Trends is limited 【B9】_ the US. Jeremy Ginsberg and Matt Mohebb, two software engineers【B10】_in the project, said that【B11】_in Google search queries can be very【B12】_. In a blog post on the project they wrote: “It turns【B13】_that traditional flu surveillance sy
5、stems take 1 to 2 weeks to collect and【B14】_surveillance data but Google search queries can be【B15】_counted very quickly. By making our estimates【B16】_each day,Flu Trends may provide an early-warning system for outbreaks of influenza.“ They explained that【B17】_information health would be kept【B18】_.
6、 “Flu Trends can never be used to identify individual users【 B19】_we rely on anonymised, aggregated counts of how often certain search queries【B20 】_each week.“1 【B1 】(A)predict(B) suppose(C) propose(D)present2 【B2 】(A)with(B) after(C) before(D)during3 【B3 】(A)tendency(B) adaptability(C) adoptabilit
7、y(D)direction4 【B4 】(A)symptoms(B) diseases(C) targets(D)searches5 【B5 】(A)reluctantly(B) accurately(C) deceptively(D)suitably6 【B6 】(A)calculating(B) circling(C) circulating(D)cycling7 【B7 】(A)outbreaks(B) outputs(C) outtakes(D)outcomes8 【B8 】(A)trade(B) trend(C) treat(D)track9 【B9 】(A)on(B) to(C)
8、of(D)for10 【B10 】(A)included(B) involved(C) revolved(D)inclined11 【B11 】(A)signals(B) functions(C) formularies(D)patterns12 【B12 】(A)informative(B) knowledgeable(C) familiar(D)attractive13 【B13 】(A)off(B) up(C) out(D)on14 【B14 】(A)relieve(B) release(C) dismiss(D)discover15 【B15 】(A)immediately(B) ar
9、tificially(C) consistently(D)automatically16 【B16 】(A)available(B) valuable(C) practicable(D)acceptable17 【B17 】(A)promise(B) primary(C) premise(D)private18 【B18 】(A)essential(B) confidential(C) substantial(D)potential19 【B19 】(A)even(B) when(C) because(D)although20 【B20 】(A)occur(B) incur(C) rescue
10、(D)recur20 Do you wake up every day feeling too tired, or even upset? If so, then a new alarm clock could be just for you.The clock, called SleepSmart, measures your sleep cycle, and waits【B1】_you to be in your lightest phase of sleep【B2】_rousing you. Its makers say that should【B3 】 _you wake up fee
11、ling refreshed every morning.As you sleep you pass 【 B4】_ a sequence of sleep stateslight sleep, deep sleep and REM (rapid eye movement) sleepthat 【B5】_ approximately every 90 minutes. The point in that cycle at which you wake can【B6】_how you feel later, and may 【B7】_ have a greater impact than how
12、much or little you have slept. Being roused during a light phase【B8】_you are more likely to wake up energetic.SleepSmart【B9 】_the distinct pattern of brain waves【B10】_during each phase of sleep, via a headband equipped【B11】 _electrodes and a microprocessor. This measures the electrical activity of t
13、he wearer s brain, in much the【B12】_way as some machines used for medical and research【B13】_, and communicates wirelessly with a clock unit near the bed. You【B14】_the clock with the latest time at【B15】_you want to be wakened, and it【B16】_duly wakes you during the last light sleep phase before that.T
14、he【B17 】_was invented by a group of students at Brown University in Rhode Island【B18】_a friend complained of waking up tired and performing poorly on a test. “【B19】_sleep-deprived people ourselves, we started thinking of【B20】_to do about it,“ says Eric Shashoua, a recent college graduate and now chi
15、ef executive officer of Axon Sleep Research Laboratories, a company created by the students to develop their idea.21 【B1 】(A)beside(B) near(C) for(D)around22 【B2 】(A)upon(B) before(C) towards(D)till23 【B3 】(A)ensure(B) assure(C) require(D)request24 【B4 】(A)through(B) into(C) about(D)on25 【B5 】(A)rev
16、eals(B) reverses(C) resumes(D)repeats26 【B6 】(A)effect(B) affect(C) reflect(D)perfect27 【B7 】(A)already(B) ever(C) never(D)even28 【B8 】(A)means(B) marks(C) says(D)dictates29 【B9 】(A)removes(B) relieves(C) records(D)recalls30 【B10 】(A)proceeded(B) produced(C) pronounced(D)progressed31 【B11 】(A)by(B)
17、of(C) with(D)over32 【B12 】(A)familiar(B) similar(C) identical(D)same33 【B13 】(A)findings(B) prospects(C) proposals(D)purposes34 【B14 】(A)prompt(B) program(C) plug(D)plan35 【B15 】(A)where(B) this(C) which(D)that36 【B16 】(A)then(B) also(C) almost(D)yet37 【B17 】(A)claim(B) conclusion(C) concept(D)expla
18、nation38 【B18 】(A)once(B) after(C) since(D)while39 【B19 】(A)Besides(B) Despite(C) To(D)As40 【B20 】(A)what(B) how(C) whether(D)when考研英语一(完形填空)模拟试卷 32 答案与解析一、Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D. (10 points)
19、【知识模块】 英语知识运用1 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 此处的句意为“这个互联网巨人正在利用她搜集到的无数个人搜索词汇数据赶在政府流行病学家来 流感的出现”。predict 意为“预测”,符合题意,所以 Apredict 正确。其他三项 suppose“假设”,propose“提议”,present“提出,呈现”,均不符合题意,故排除。【知识模块】 英语知识运用2 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 根据文章第二段第一句中 it could accurately predict flu between 7 and 14 days earlier than the federal centres
20、for disease control andprevention 可知,研究者发现它可以准确地预测流感的发生,比疾病控制预防中心发布的流感信息还要早 714 天,此处根据同义词复现原则,earlier 对应 before因此 Cbefore 正确。其他选项均不符合题意。【知识模块】 英语知识运用3 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 此处的句意为“Google 流感趋势项目就是利用了人们在网上对他们的健康问题寻求帮助的_来预测流感”。Atendency“趋势”,符合题意,为正确答案。其他三项 adaptability“适应性”,adoptability“采纳性”,direction“方向”,均不符
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