[考研类试卷]考研英语一(完形填空)模拟试卷21及答案与解析.doc
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1、考研英语一(完形填空)模拟试卷 21 及答案与解析一、Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D. (10 points) 0 The horse and carriage is thing of the past. But love and marriage are still with us and still closely interrelated. Most Ameri
2、can marriages, particularly first marriages【B1 】_young couples are the result of【B2】_attraction and affection【B3】_ than practical considerations.In the United States, parents do not arrange marriages for their children. Teenagers begin【B4】_in high school and usually find mates through their own acad
3、emic and social【B5】_. Though young people feel【 B6】_to choose their friends from【 B7】_groups, most choose a mate of similar background. This is【B8】_in part to parental guidance. Parents cannot select spouses for their children, but they can usually【B9】_choices by【B10】_disapproval of someone they con
4、sider unsuitable.【B11 】_, marriages between members of different groups (interclass, interfaith, and interracial marriages) are increasing, probably because of the greater【B12】_of todays youth and the fact that they are restricted by【B13 】_prejudices than their parents. Many young people leave their
5、 home towns to attend college,【B14】_in the armed forces,【B15】_pursue a career in a bigger city. Once away from home and family, they are more【B16 】_to date and marry outside their own social group. In mobile American society, interclass marriages are neither【B17】_nor shocking. Interfaith marriages a
6、re【B18】_the rise particularly between Protestants and Catholics. On the other hand, interracial marriage is still very uncommon. It can be difficult for interracial couples to find a place to live, maintain friendships, and【B19】_a family. Marriages between people of different national【B20】_(but the
7、same race and religion) have been commonplace here since colonial times.1 【B1 】(A)linking(B) concerning(C) connecting(D)correlating2 【B2 】(A)personal(B) unusual(C) emotional(D)magnetic3 【B3 】(A)more(B) less(C) rather(D)other4 【B4 】(A)dating(B) appointment(C) engagement(D)matching5 【B5 】(A)position(B
8、) association(C) contacts(D)contract6 【B6 】(A)certain(B) embarrassed(C) hesitated(D)free7 【B7 】(A)similar(B) identical(C) differential(D)diverse8 【B8 】(A)for(B) likely(C) due(D)because9 【B9 】(A)influence(B) give(C) make(D)offer10 【B10 】(A)sounding(B) avoiding(C) expecting(D)voicing11 【B11 】(A)Moreov
9、er(B) However(C) Therefore(D)Furthermore12 【B12 】(A)mobility(B) motive(C) moral(D)mission13 【B13 】(A)less(B) rather(C) fewer(D)many14 【B14 】(A)work(B) serve(C) stay(D)remain15 【B15 】(A)but(B) otherwise(C) likewise(D)or16 【B16 】(A)probable(B) likely(C) reluctant(D)readily17 【B17 】(A)rare(B) scarce(C)
10、 seared(D)relieved18 【B18 】(A)in(B) at(C) on(D)for19 【B19 】(A)raise(B) obtain(C) grow(D)unite20 【B20 】(A)origin(B) source(C) resource(D)base20 There is virtually no limit to how one can serve community interests, from spending a few hours a week with some charitable organization to practically full-
11、time work for a social agency. Just as there are opportunities for voluntary service【B1】_(VSO) for young people before they take up full-time employment, 【B2】 _there are opportunities for overseas service for 【B3】_technicians in developing countries. Some people, 【B4】_those who retire early, 【B5】 _
12、their technical and business skills in countries【B6】_there is a special need.So in considering voluntary or【B7】_community service, there are more opportunities than there【B8】_were when one first began work. Most voluntary organizations have only a small full-time【B9】_, and depend very much on volunt
13、eers and part-timers. This means that working relationships are different from those in commercial organizations, and values may be different.【B10】_some ways they may seem more casual and less efficient, but one should not【B11】_them by commercial criteria. The people who work with them do so for dif
14、ferent reasons and with different【B12 】_, both personal and【B13】_. One should not join them【B14】_to arm them with professional experience; they must be joined with commitment to the【B15】 _, not business efficiency. Because salaries are【 B16】_or non-existent, many voluntary bodies offer modest expens
15、e. But many retired people take part in community service for【B17 】_, simply because they enjoy the work.Many community activities possible【B18】_retirement were also possible during one s working life, but they are to be undertaken【B19】_seriously for that. Retired people who are just looking for som
16、ething different or unusual to do should not consider【B20】_community service.21 【B1 】(A)oversea(B) over sea(C) over seas(D)overseas22 【B2 】(A)as(B) so(C) then(D)that23 【B3 】(A)quantity(B) qualifying(C) quality(D)qualified24 【B4 】(A)partially(B) partly(C) particularly(D)passionately25 【B5 】(A)order(B
17、) operate(C) offer(D)occupy26 【B6 】(A)which(B) where(C) as(D)that27 【B7 】(A)paying(B) paid(C) to be paid(D)pay28 【B8 】(A)before(B) lately(C) never(D)ever29 【B9 】(A)team(B) number(C) staff(D)crowd30 【B10 】(A)In(B) By(C) With(D)Through31 【B11 】(A)look at(B) comments(C) enjoy(D)judge32 【B12 】(A)subject
18、ive(B) subjects(C) objectives(D)objects33 【B13 】(A)organization(B) organizational(C) organized(D)organizing34 【B14 】(A)expecting(B) to expect(C) being expected(D)expected35 【B15 】(A)course(B) cause(C) case(D)caution36 【B16 】(A)little(B) small(C) large(D)big37 【B17 】(A)free(B) freedom(C) money(D)some
19、thing38 【B18 】(A)before(B) on(C) in(D)at39 【B19 】(A)much(B) very much(C) no more(D)no less40 【B20 】(A)to be taken(B) to take(C) taking(D)being taken考研英语一(完形填空)模拟试卷 21 答案与解析一、Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C
20、or D. (10 points) 【知识模块】 英语知识运用1 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 考查动词辨析。根据语境可知,此处强调的是“关于年轻夫妻的第一次婚姻”。Bconcerning 意为“涉及,关于”,符合语境,为正确答案。其他选项:linking, connecting,correlating 表示的是一个动作概念,意为“连接,结合”,不如 concerning 准确与恰当。【知识模块】 英语知识运用2 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 考查形容词辨析。本句子的主语为 Most American marriages(大多数美国人的婚姻),空格处形容词修饰 attraction and a
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