EN 15067-2007 en Plastics and rubber machines - Film converting machines for bags and sacks - Safety requirements《塑料和橡胶机械 袋子用薄膜加工机 安全要求》.pdf

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1、BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 15067:2007Plastics and rubber machines Film converting machines for bags and sacks Safety requirementsICS 83.200g49g50g3g38g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g3g51g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g59g38g40g51g55g3g36g54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3g38g

2、50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58BS EN 15067:2007This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 January 2008 BSI 2008ISBN 978 0 580 54759 1National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 15067:2007. The UK participa

3、tion in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee MCE/3, Safeguarding of machinery, to Subcommittee MCE/3/2, Rubber and plastics machine Safety.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include al

4、l the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate CommentsEUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 15067December 2007

5、ICS 83.200English VersionPlastics and rubber machines - Film converting machines forbags and sacks - Safety requirementsMachines pour les matires plastiques et le caoutchouc -Machines de fabrication de sacs et sachets - Prescriptionsde scuritKunststoff- und Gummimaschinen -Folienverarbeitungsmaschin

6、en fr Beutel und Scke -SicherheitsanforderungenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 4 November 2007.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alterat

7、ion. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translat

8、ionunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Gree

9、ce, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Ce

10、ntre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2007 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 15067:2007: EEN 15067:2007 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword4 Introduction .5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 7 3 Terms and definitions .8 4 L

11、ist of significant hazards 11 4.1 General11 4.2 General hazards.11 4.2.1 Mechanical hazards.11 4.2.2 Electrical hazards 11 4.2.3 Slipping, tripping and falling hazards11 4.3 Unwind unit 12 4.4 Slit-welding unit .12 4.5 Gussetting unit.12 4.6 Lane deviation unit 12 4.7 Perforating and welding or cutt

12、ing and welding units.12 4.8 Blocking unit 12 4.9 Pick-up and transfer units 13 4.10 Stacking unit 13 4.11 Punching unit.13 4.12 Folding unit 13 4.13 Winding unit .13 4.14 Labelling or taping unit .13 4.15 Handle and closure units 13 4.16 Draw tape insertion unit13 4.17 Generators of electrostatic c

13、harge 13 4.18 Electrostatic discharge equipment13 5 Safety requirements and/or protective measures14 5.1 General14 5.2 General requirements14 5.2.1 Mechanical hazards.14 5.2.2 Electrical hazards 14 5.2.3 Slipping, tripping and falling hazards15 5.2.4 Hazards due to noise.15 5.2.5 Thermal hazards 16

14、5.2.6 Fire hazards16 5.2.7 Hazards during start-up and setting operations 16 5.3 Unwind unit 16 5.4 Slit-welding unit .17 5.5 Gussetting unit.17 5.6 Lane deviation unit 17 5.7 Perforating and welding or cutting and welding units.17 5.8 Blocking unit 18 5.9 Pick-up and transfer units 18 5.10 Stacking

15、 unit 18 5.11 Punching unit.19 5.12 Folding unit 19 5.13 Winding unit .19 5.14 Labelling or taping unit .19 5.15 Handle and closure units 19 EN 15067:2007 (E) 3 5.16 Draw tape insertion unit20 5.17 Generators of electrostatic charge20 5.18 Electrostatic discharge equipment20 6 Verification of the sa

16、fety requirements and/or protective measures 20 7 Information for use23 7.1 Minimum marking on the machine 23 7.2 Instruction manual 23 Annex A (normative) Noise test code .25 A.1 Introduction25 A.2 Determination of the A-weighted emission sound pressure level at the workstation .25 A.3 Determinatio

17、n of the A-weighted sound power level 25 A.4 Mounting and operating conditions 26 A.5 Information to be recorded and reported26 A.5.1 General .26 A.5.2 General data.26 A.5.3 Mounting and operating conditions 26 A.5.4 Standards .26 A.5.5 Noise data.26 A.6 Declaration and verification of noise emissio

18、n values .27 Annex B (informative) Relationship between the hazards and the safety requirements and/or protective measures28 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC.30 Annex ZB (informative) Relationship between this

19、European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC.31 Bibliography32 EN 15067:2007 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 15067:2007) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 145 “Plastics and rubber machines”, the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This European Standard

20、 shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2008, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2008. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this docum

21、ent may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirement

22、s of EU Directives. For relationship with EU Directives, see informative Annexes ZA and ZB, which are an integral part of this document. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: A

23、ustria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. EN 150

24、67:2007 (E) 5 Introduction This document is a type C standard as stated in EN ISO 12100-1. The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and events are covered are indicated in the scope of this document. When provisions of this type C standard are different from thos

25、e which are stated in type A or B standards, the provisions of this type C standard take precedence over the provisions of the other standards, for machines that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this type C standard. EN 15067:2007 (E) 6 1 Scope This European Standard speci

26、fies the safety requirements applicable to the design and construction of film converting machines for making bags and sacks, for the significant and specific hazards listed in Clause 4. This type of machine is based on the welding process. A film converting machine for bags and sacks starts at the

27、film unwinding unit or at the film inlet when this machine is directly fed by an upstream process and ends at the product collection or delivery unit. The bag making line may include: 1) unwind units2) slit-welding units 3) gussetting units 4) lane deviation units 5) perforating and welding or cutti

28、ng and welding units 6) blocking units 7) pick-up and transfer units 8) stacking units 9) punching units 10) folding units 11) winding units 12) labelling or taping units 13) handle and closure units 14) draw tape insertion units 15) generators of electrostatic charge 16) electrostatic discharge equ

29、ipment. Printing units, high frequency welding machines and the design and construction of electrostatic generators are not covered by this standard. Ultrasonic radiation hazards resulting from ultrasonic welding devices, e.g. integrated in handle and closure units, are not covered by this standard.

30、 Film converting machines for bags and sacks generally do not create explosive atmospheres. In principle they therefore correspond with line F of Table 2 of the ATEX Guideline and consequently do not fall within the scope of Directive 94/9/EC. This document is not applicable to machines which are ma

31、nufactured before the date of its publication as EN. EN 15067:2007 (E) 7 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the reference

32、d document (including any amendments) applies. EN 294:1992, Safety of machinery Safety distance to prevent danger zones being reached by the upper limbs EN 349:1993, Safety of machinery Minimum gaps to avoid crushing of parts of the human body EN 574:1996, Safety of machinery Two-hand control device

33、s Functional aspects Principles for design EN 953:1997, Safety of machinery Guards General requirements for the design and construction of fixed and movable guards EN 954-1:1996, Safety of machinery Safety-related parts of control systems Part 1: General principles for design EN 1037:1995, Safety of

34、 machinery Prevention of unexpected start-up EN 1088:1995, Safety of machinery Interlocking devices associated with guards Principles for design and selection EN 1760-1:1997, Safety of machinery Pressure sensitive protective devices Part 1: General principles for the design and testing of pressure s

35、ensitive mats and pressure sensitive floors EN 60204-1:2006, Safety of machinery - Electrical equipment of machines - Part 1: General requirements (IEC 60204-1:2005, modified) EN 60529:1991, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP code) (IEC 60529:1989) EN 61496-1:2004, Safety of machinery

36、- Electro-sensitive protective equipment - Part 1: General requirements and tests (IEC 61496-1:2004, modified) EN ISO 3744:1995, Acoustics Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound pressure Engineering method in an essentially free field over a reflecting plane (ISO 3744:1994)

37、 EN ISO 3746:1995, Acoustics Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound pressure - Survey method using an enveloping measurement surface over a reflecting plane (ISO 3746:1995) EN ISO 3747:2000, Acoustics Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound pressure

38、 Comparison method for use in situ (ISO 3747:2000) EN ISO 4871:1996, Acoustics - Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery and equipment (ISO 4871:1996) EN ISO 9614-2:1996, Acoustics Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound intensity Part 2: Measureme

39、nt by scanning (ISO 9614-2:1996) EN ISO 11201:1995, Acoustics Noise emitted by machinery and equipment Measurement of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions Engineering method in an essentially free field over a reflecting plane (ISO 11201:1995) EN ISO 1120

40、2:1995, Acoustics Noise emitted by machinery and equipment Measurement of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions Survey method in situ (ISO 11202:1995) EN 15067:2007 (E) 8 EN ISO 11204:1995, Acoustics Noise emitted by machinery and equipment Measurement of

41、emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions Method requiring environmental corrections (ISO 11204:1995) EN ISO 12100-1:2003, Safety of machinery - Basic concepts, general principles for design - Part 1: Basic terminology, methodology (ISO 12100-1:2003) EN ISO 12

42、100-2:2003, Safety of machinery - Basic concepts, general principles for design - Part 2: Technical principles (ISO 12100-2:2003) EN ISO 13732-1:2006, Ergonomics of the thermal environment - Methods for the assessment of human responses to contact with surfaces - Part 1: Hot surfaces (ISO 13732-1:20

43、06) EN ISO 13850:2006, Safety of machinery - Emergency stop - Principles for design (ISO 13850:2006) EN ISO 14122-1:2001, Safety of machinery - Permanent means of access to machinery - Part 1: Choice of fixed means of access between two levels (ISO 14122-1:2001) EN ISO 14122-2:2001, Safety of machin

44、ery - Permanent means of access to machinery - Part 2: Working platforms and walkways (ISO 14122-2:2001) EN ISO 14122-3:2001, Safety of machinery - Permanent means of access to machinery - Part 3: Stairs, stepladders and guard-rails (ISO 14122-3:2001) EN ISO 14122-4:2004, Safety of machinery - Perma

45、nent means of access to machinery - Part 4: Fixed ladders (ISO 14122-4:2004) CENELEC Report R044-001:1999, Safety of machinery - Guidance and recommendations for the avoidance of hazards due to static electricity 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions gi

46、ven in EN ISO 12100-1:2003 and the following apply. 3.1 unwind unit device for unwinding film. The different types are distinguished by their drives. A distinction is made between centre and surface unwind units 3.1.1 centre unwind unit unwinding device with a central drive to the winding core 3.1.2

47、 surface unwind unit unwinding device whose drive relies on peripheral friction on the reel surface 3.2 slit-welding unit device with a hot element for longitudinal cutting and welding of the film 3.3 gussetting unit device for creating longitudinal folds in a tube of film 3.4 lane deviation unit de

48、vice for diverging or converging the film lanes EN 15067:2007 (E) 9 3.5 perforating and welding or cutting and welding unit device that perforates and seals or cuts and seals the film transversely 3.6 blocking unit device for placing bags one upon another and which may also stick them together 3.7 p

49、ick-up and transfer unit device for picking up, transferring and conveying bags 3.8 stacking unit device for stacking bags 3.9 wicket arm device for stacking bags on pins via rotating transfer arms 3.10 punching unit device to create a shaped cut in film or bags 3.11 folding unit device for the longitudinal and/or transverse folding of the bags 3.12 winding unit device to wind-up bags in a roll 3.13 labelling or taping unit device for applying a label or a tape on or around a roll 3.14 handles and closure unit de