BS 7863-2009 Recommendations for colour coding to indicate the extinguishing media contained in portable fire extinguishers《便携灭火器中灭火介质指示色码的推荐规程》.pdf

《BS 7863-2009 Recommendations for colour coding to indicate the extinguishing media contained in portable fire extinguishers《便携灭火器中灭火介质指示色码的推荐规程》.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《BS 7863-2009 Recommendations for colour coding to indicate the extinguishing media contained in portable fire extinguishers《便携灭火器中灭火介质指示色码的推荐规程》.pdf（12页珍藏版）》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。

1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI British StandardsWB9423_BSI_StandardColCov_noK_AW:BSI FRONT COVERS 5/9/08 12:55 Page 1Recommendations for colour coding to indicate the extinguishing media contained in portable fire extinguishersBS

2、7863:2009BS 7863:2009 BRITISH STANDARDPublishing and copyright informationThe BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. BSI 2009 ISBN 978 0 580 63479 6ICS 01.070, 13.220.10The following BSI references relate to the work on this standard: Committee r

3、eference FSH/2 Draft for comment 08/30184135 DCPublication historyFirst published May 1996Second (present) edition, September 2009Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affected BRITISH STANDARD BSI 2009 iBS 7863:2009ContentsForeword iii1 Scope 12 Normative references 13 Terms and definitions

4、14 Colour coding 15 Size and location of colour indication 2Bibliography 3List of tablesTable 1 Colour coding for extinguishing media 1Summary of pagesThis document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, pages i to iv, pages 1 to 4, an inside back cover and a back cover.BS 7863:2009ii BSI 2

5、009BRITISH STANDARDThis page deliberately left blankBRITISH STANDARD BSI 2009 iiiBS 7863:2009ForewordPublishing informationThis British Standard is published by BSI and came into effect on 30 September 2009. It was prepared by Technical Committee FSH/2, Fire extinguishers. A list of organizations re

6、presented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.SupersessionThis British Standard supersedes BS 7863:1996, which is withdrawn.Relationship with other publicationsThis British Standard is related to BS EN 3, which allows an area of up to 10% of the surface area of the extingui

7、sher to be colour coded subject to national regulations. It is the purpose of BS 7863 to recommend the colours to be used to identify the contents of the extinguishers and define the location of such colours.BS EN 3 is published in the following parts: Part 6: Provisions for the attestation of confo

8、rmity of portable fire extinguishers in accordance with EN 3 Part 1 to Part 5; Part 7: Characteristics, performance requirements and test methods; Part 8: Additional requirements to EN 37 for the construction, resistance to pressure and mechanical tests for extinguishers with a maximum allowable pre

9、ssure equal to or lower than 30 bar; Part 9: Additional requirements to EN 37 for pressure resistance of CO2extinguishers.A new part, prEN 310, is in preparation, and is expected to supersede the current BS EN 36 in due course.Information about this documentThis is a full revision of the standard, a

10、nd introduces the following principal changes: updating of the scope to reflect more fully the recommendations of the standard; updating of the recommendations to reflect changes to the BS EN 3 series of standards.When BS 7863 was first published in 1996, BS EN 3 had just been published and it requi

11、red the bodies of fire extinguishers to be painted red. The majority of extinguishers manufactured to the previous standard BS 5423 were painted in a colour to indicate the media contained within them. It was recognized that in an emergency, a user could be in danger of selecting the wrong equipment

12、 for the situation.Against this background, it was considered that a need existed to provide, for the general user, a means whereby the contents of fire extinguishers could be indicated. This revision of BS 7863 brings the guidance up to date.BS 7863:2009iv BSI 2009BRITISH STANDARDUse of this docume

13、ntThis British Standard takes the form of guidance and recommendations. It should not be quoted as if it were a specification and particular care should be taken to ensure that claims of compliance are not misleading.Any user claiming compliance with this British Standard is expected to be able to j

14、ustify any course of action that deviates from its recommendations.Presentational conventionsThe provisions in this standard are presented in roman (i.e. upright) type. Its recommendations are expressed in sentences in which the principal auxiliary verb is “should”.Commentary, explanation and genera

15、l informative material is presented in smaller italic type, and does not constitute a normative element.Contractual and legal considerationsThis publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a Bri

16、tish Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.BRITISH STANDARD BSI 2009 1BS 7863:20091 ScopeThis British Standard gives recommendations for the colour coding used to identify the extinguishing medium for portable fire extinguishers, and for the size and location of the colour indicatio

17、n.NOTE The requirements of BS EN 3 and the recommendations of this standard concerning colour coding apply only to new extinguishers.2 Normative referencesThe following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies.

18、For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.BS 381C:1996, Specification for colours for identification, coding and special purposesBS EN 37:2004+A1:2007, Portable fire extinguishers Part 7: Characteristics, performance requirements and tes

19、t methods3 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this British Standard, the definitions given in BS EN 37 apply.4 Colour coding4.1 The colour of the body of a portable fire extinguisher conforming to BS EN 3 is signal red (RAL 3000 as specified in BS EN 37:2004+A1:2007, 16.1, or colour reference

20、537 as specified in BS 381C:1996).4.2 All extinguishers should be colour coded to designate the extinguishing medium contained therein. The colour coding used to denote the extinguishing medium should be as given in Table 1.Table 1 Colour coding for extinguishing mediaExtinguishing media Colour to i

21、ndicate extinguishing mediumBS 381C:1996 referenceEquivalent RAL colour reference A)Water Red 537 RAL 3000Foam Pale cream 352 RAL 1014Powder (all types) Blue 166 RAL 5002Carbon dioxide Black RAL 9005Wet chemical Canary yellow 309 RAL 1023Clean agent (including halons) Green 228 RAL 6016A)RAL colours

22、 are specified in Farbregister RAL 841GL, RAL Deutsches Institut fr Gtesicherung und Kennzeichnung, Siegberger Strae 39, D53757 Sankt Augustin, Germany (http:/www.ral.de).BS 7863:20092 BSI 2009BRITISH STANDARD5 Size and location of colour indication5.1 The colour indication should appear on the fron

23、t of the portable fire extinguisher, and should be placed within the label and/or immediately above the marking for part 1 of the label as specified in BS EN 37:2004+A1:2007, 16.2 and Figure 2. The area of any text or symbols appearing within the coloured area should be discounted.5.2 The colours sh

24、ould be visible through a horizontal arc of 180 when the extinguisher is correctly mounted.5.3 The area of the colour indication should be up to 10% of the body area, but in no case less than 3% of the body area.5.4 All text in part 1 of the label (as shown in BS EN 37:2004+A1:2007, Figure 2) should

25、 be in a colour that contrasts with the background colour. Examples of contrasting colours are given in BS 54991:2002, Table 1.5.5 Any colours used on the body of the extinguisher and/or any labels should be of such an area or intensity as not to detract from the colour used to designate the extingu

26、ishing medium.NOTE If it is not clear which colour is used to designate the extinguishing medium, there is a possibility that in an emergency a user might select the wrong equipment for the situation.BRITISH STANDARD BSI 2009 3BS 7863:2009BibliographyFor dated references, only the edition cited appl

27、ies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.BS 54991:2002, Graphical symbols and signs Safety signs, including fire safety signs Part 1: Specification for geometric shapes, colours and layoutBS EN 36, Portable fire extinguishers Part

28、6: Provisions for the attestation of conformity of portable fire extinguishers in accordance with EN 3 Part 1 to Part 5BS EN 38, Portable fire extinguishers Part 8: Additional requirements to EN 37 for the construction, resistance to pressure and mechanical tests for extinguishers with a maximum all

29、owable pressure equal to or lower than 30 barBS EN 39, Portable fire extinguishers Part 9: Additional requirements to EN 37 for pressure resistance of CO2extinguishersprEN 310, Portable fire extinguishers Part 10: Provisions for evaluating the conformity of a portable fire extinguisher to EN 3 Part

30、7 1)1)In preparation; expected to supersede BS EN 36 when it is published as BS EN 310.BS 7863:20094 BSI 2009BRITISH STANDARDThis page deliberately left blankThis page deliberately left blankBSI is the independent national body responsible for preparing British Standards. It presents the UK view on

31、standards in Europe and at the international level. It is incorporated by Royal Charter.British Standards Institution (BSI)raising standards worldwideBSI Group Headquarters389 Chiswick High Road London W4 4AL UKTel +44 (0)20 8996 9001Fax +44 (0)20 8996 Standards are updated by amendment or revision

32、. Users of BritishStandards should make sure that they possess the latest amendments oreditions.It is the constant aim of BSI to improve the quality of our products andservices. We would be grateful if anyone finding an inaccuracy orambiguity while using this British Standard would inform the Secret

33、ary ofthe technical committee responsible, the identity of which can be foundon the inside front cover.Tel: +44 (0)20 8996 9000 Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7400BSI offers members an individual updating service called PLUS whichensures that subscribers automatically receive the latest editions ofstandards.Bu

34、ying standardsOrders for all BSI, international and foreign standards publicationsshould be addressed to BSI Customer Services.Tel: +44 (0)20 8996 9001 Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7001Email: You may also buy directly using a debit/credit card from the BSI Shopon the website response to orders for internati

35、onal standards, it is BSI policy tosupply the BSI implementation of those that have been publishedas British Standards, unless otherwise requested.Information on standardsBSI provides a wide range of information on national, European andinternational standards through its Library.Various BSI electro

36、nic information services are also available which givedetails on all its products and services. Contact the Information Centre. Tel: +44 (0)20 8996 7111 Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7048 Email: Subscribing members of BSI are kept up to date with standardsdevelopments and receive substantial discounts on the

37、purchase priceof standards. For details of these and other benefits contact MembershipAdministration. Tel: +44 (0)20 8996 7002 Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7001 Email: Information regarding online access to British Standards via BritishStandards Online can be found at information about BSI is available on

38、the BSI website CopyrightCopyright subsists in all BSI publications. BSI also holds the copyright, in the UK, of thepublications of the international standardization bodies. Except as permitted under theCopyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 no extract may be reproduced, stored in a retrievalsystem

39、 or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic, photocopying, recording orotherwise without prior written permission from BSI. This does not preclude the free use, in the course of implementing the standard of necessarydetails such as symbols, and size, type or grade designations. If these details are to be used forany other purpose than implementation then the prior written permission of BSI must beobtained. Details and advice can be obtained from the Copyright & Licensing Manager.Tel: +44 (0)20 8996 7070 Email: WB9423_BSI_StandardColCov_noK_AW:BSI FRONT COVERS 5/9/08 12:55 Page 2