[外语类试卷]国家公共英语（二级）笔试模拟试卷350及答案与解析.doc

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1、国家公共英语（二级）笔试模拟试卷 350及答案与解析 第一节 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1 Where did the woman say she put her glasses? （ A） In the cupboard. （ B） On the desk. （ C） She couldn t remember exactly. 2 When will the bank be open on Saturday? （ A

2、） 12 noon to 9 p. m. （ B） 9 a.m. to 5 p. m. （ C） 9 a. m. to 12 noon. 3 How does the woman feel about the news? （ A） She is quite sympathetic towards the doctor. （ B） She thinks it s right. （ C） She does not care. 4 What are the speakers talking about? （ A） Maybe a picnic. （ B） Maybe something new. （

3、 C） Maybe a new car. 5 What does the man possibly do? （ A） Maybe a teacher. （ B） Maybe a student. （ C） Maybe a meeting organizer. 第二节 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6 Why did the man get to sleep so late? （ A

4、） He is doing some medicine research. （ B） He talked with his friend. （ C） He felt pain. 7 What will the woman do for the man? （ A） Call for a doctor. （ B） Give him some stronger medicine. （ C） Do nothing. 8 Why didn t the girl go to the movies? （ A） She had to review her lessons. （ B） She had seen

5、the movie before. （ C） She didnt want to go with the boy. 9 What did the boy think about the girl? （ A） She never studied hard. （ B） She studied very well. （ C） She couldn t pass the exam. 10 Where does this conversation take place? （ A） In a concert hall. （ B） In a restaurant. （ C） In a theatre. 11

6、 How does the woman feel in the conversation? （ A） Unhappy. （ B） Curious. （ C） Excited. 12 What is the woman going to do next? （ A） Start to work immediately. （ B） Talk to the group. （ C） Sit down to order. 13 When is their flight? （ A） In the morning. （ B） In the afternoon. （ C） In the evening. 14

7、Why do the speakers need to stop off in Hong Kong? （ A） Direct flights are more expensive. （ B） They plan to do some shopping there. （ C） There are no non-stop flights to Singapore. 15 How long will the speakers be away from home? （ A） Two days. （ B） Ten days. （ C） Twelve days. 16 Why was Bill unhap

8、py about the game? （ A） Some players played poorly. （ B） The scores were too close. （ C） It lasted too long. 17 Who cheered for the Tigers? （ A） Steve. （ B） Bill. （ C） Eric. 18 What was the one thing Bill said he enjoyed? （ A） His friends company. （ B） Supporting his team. （ C） Eating some food. 19

9、What is the relationship between the two speakers? （ A） Daughter and father. （ B） Friends. （ C） Couple. 20 What is Kirsty doing in the city? （ A） She is working there. （ B） She is studying there. （ C） She is traveling there. 21 What does Kirsty feel about the city? （ A） It is a big and busy city. （

10、B） It is so frightening. （ C） It is really great city. 22 Where does Kirsty live? （ A） In the countryside. （ B） In a house with her roommate. （ C） In an apartment in the downtown. 单项填空 23 I knew the manager has been here for several days, because he came to see my father _day. （ A） other （ B） anothe

11、r （ C） the other （ D） some 24 Look at the trouble I am in! If only I_your advice. （ A） followed （ B） would follow （ C） had followed （ D） should followed 25 Are you coming to Kates birthday party? Im not sure. I_ go to the theater instead. （ A） must （ B） would （ C） should （ D） might 26 How long are y

12、ou staying? I dont know._. （ A） Thats OK （ B） Never mind （ C） It depends （ D） It doesnt matter 27 Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is not an easy task because technology_ so rapidly. （ A） is changing （ B） has changed （ C） changed （ D） will change 28 Mike was always speaking highly of his ro

13、le in the play, _of course, made the others unhappy. （ A） who （ B） which （ C） that （ D） what 29 Im going to the supermarket this afternoon. Do you have anything_? （ A） to be buying （ B） to buy （ C） for buying （ D） bought 30 Mary kept weighing herself to see how much_she was getting. （ A） heavier （ B

14、） heavy （ C） the heavier （ D） the heaviest 31 Stand over there_youll be able to see it better. （ A） or （ B） while （ C） but （ D） and 32 Id like to buy a house modern, comfortable, and_in a quiet neighborhood. （ A） in all （ B） above all （ C） after all （ D） at all 33 Smoking is bad for your health. Yes

15、, I know. But I simply cant_. （ A） give it up （ B） give it in （ C） give it out （ D） give it away 34 The missing boys were last seen_near the river. （ A） playing （ B） to be playing （ C） play （ D） to play 35 The conference has been held to discuss the effect of tourism_the wildlife in the area. （ A） i

16、n （ B） on （ C） at （ D） with 36 Although he has taken a lot of medicine, his health_poor. （ A） proves （ B） remains （ C） maintains （ D） continues 37 When he left_college, he got a job as_reporter in a newspaper office. （ A） /; a （ B） /; the （ C） a; the （ D） the; the 完形填空 37 One afternoon I was sitting

17、 at my favorite table in a restaurant, waiting for the food I had ordered. Suddenly I【 C1】 _that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my direction, 【 C2】 _he knew me. The man had a newspaper【 C3】 _in front of him, which he was【 C4】 _to read, but I could【 C5】_that he was keeping

18、an eye on me. When the waiter brought my【 C6】 _, the man was clearly puzzled(困惑 )by the【 C7】 _way in which the waiter and I【 C8】 _each other. He seemed even more puzzled as【 C9】 _went on and it became【 C10】 _that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me. Finally he got up and went into the【 C11】 _W

19、hen he came out,he paid his bill and【 C12】_without another glance in my direction. I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had【 C13】 _. “Well,“ he said, “that man was a detective(侦探 ). He【 C14】 _you here because he thought you were the man he【 C15】 _. “ “What?“ I said, showing my

20、【 C16】_The owner continued, “He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I【 C17】 _say he looked very much like you! Of course, since we know you, we told him that he had made a【 C18】 _. “ “Well, it s really【 C19】_I came to a restaurant where Im known,“I said. “【 C20】 _, I might

21、 have been in trouble. “ 38 【 C1】 （ A） knew （ B） understood （ C） noticed （ D） recognized 39 【 C2】 （ A） since （ B） even if （ C） though （ D） as if 40 【 C3】 （ A） flat （ B） open （ C） cut （ D） fixed 41 【 C4】 （ A） hoping （ B） thinking （ C） pretending （ D） continuing 42 【 C5】 （ A） see （ B） find （ C） guess

22、（ D） learn 43 【 C6】 （ A） menu （ B） bill （ C） paper （ D） food 44 【 C7】 （ A） direct （ B） familiar （ C） strange （ D） funny 45 【 C8】 （ A） chatted with （ B） looked at （ C） laughed at （ D） talked about 46 【 C9】 （ A） the waiter （ B） time （ C） I （ D） the dinner 47 【 C10】 （ A） true （ B） hopeful （ C） clear （

23、D） possible 48 【 C11】 （ A） restaurant （ B） washroom （ C） office （ D） kitchen 49 【 C12】 （ A） left （ B） acted （ C） sat down （ D） calmed down 50 【 C13】 （ A） wanted （ B） tried （ C） ordered （ D） wished 51 【 C14】 （ A） met （ B） caught （ C） followed （ D） discovered 52 【 C15】 （ A） was to beat （ B） was dealin

24、g with （ C） was to meet （ D） was looking for 53 【 C16】 （ A） care （ B） surprise （ C） worry （ D） regret 54 【 C17】 （ A） must （ B） can （ C） need （ D） may 55 【 C18】 （ A） discovery （ B） mistake （ C） decision （ D） fortune 56 【 C19】 （ A） a pity （ B） natural （ C） a chance （ D） lucky 57 【 C20】 （ A） Thus （ B）

25、However （ C） Otherwise （ D） Therefore 57 We walked so quietly that the nurse at the desk didn t even lift her eyes from the book. Mum pointed to a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me to have a seat. While I watched, mouth open in surprise, mum took off her hat and coat and gave them to me

26、 to hold. She walked quietly to the small room by the lift and took out a wet mop(拖把 ). She pushed the mop past the desk and as the nurse looked up, mum nodded and said, “Very dirty floors. “ “Yes. Im glad they ve finally decided to clean them,“ the nurse said. She looked at mum strangely and said,“

27、But arent you working late?“ Mum just pushed harder, each swipe(拖 )of the mop taking her farther and farther down the hall. I watched until I couldn t see her and the nurse had turned back to write in the big book. After a long time mum came back. Her eyes were shining. She rapidly put the mop back

28、and took my hand. As we turned to go out of the door, mum nodded politely to the nurse and said, “Thank you. “ Outside, mum told me,“Dagmar is fine. No fever. “ “You saw her, mum?“ “Of course. I told her about the hospital rules, and she will not expect us until tomorrow. Dad will stop worrying as w

29、ell. It s a fine hospital. But such floors! A mop is no good. You need a brush. “ 58 When she took a mop from the small room what mum really wanted to do was_. （ A） to clean the floor （ B） to please the nurse （ C） to see a patient （ D） to surprise the storyteller 59 When the nurse talked to mum she

30、thought mum was a_. （ A） nurse （ B） visitor （ C） patient （ D） cleaner 60 After reading the story what can we infer about the hospital? （ A） It is a children s hospital. （ B） It has strict rules about visiting hours. （ C） The nurses and doctors there dont work hard. （ D） A lot of patients come to thi

31、s hospital every day. 61 Why did mother go to see Dagmar in the hospital? （ A） To give her some message about dad. （ B） To make sure her room was clean. （ C） To check that she was still there. （ D） To find out how she was. 62 Which of the following words best describes mum? （ A） Polite. （ B） Patient

32、. （ C） Changeable. （ D） Clever. 62 In July 1994 Jupiter, the largest planet in our solar system, was struck by 21 pieces of a comet(彗星 ). When the fragments(碎片 )landed in the southern part of the giant planet, the explosions were watched by scientists here on earth. But what if our own planet was hi

33、t by a comet? The year is 2094. It has been announced that a comet is heading towards the Earth. Most of it will miss our planet, but two fragments will probably hit the southern part of the Earth. The news has caused panic. On 17 July, a fragment four kilometres wide enters the Earth s atmosphere w

34、ith a huge explosion. About half of the fragment is destroyed. But the major part survives and hits the South Atlantic at 200 times the speed of sound. The sea boils and an enormous wave is created and spreads. The wall of water rushes towards southern Africa at 800 kilometres an hour. Cities on the

35、 African coast are totally destroyed and millions of people are drowned. The wave moves into the Indian Ocean and heads towards Asia. Millions of people are already dead in the southern part of the Earth, but the north won t escape for long. Tons of broken pieces are thrown into the atmosphere by th

36、e explosions. As the sun is hidden by clouds of dust, temperatures around the world fall to almost zero. Crops are ruined. Wars break out as countries fight for food. A year later civilization has collapsed. No more than 10 million people have survived. Could it really happen? In fact, it has alread

37、y happened more than once in the history of the Earth. The dinosaurs(恐龙 )were on the Earth for over 160 million years. Then 65 million years ago they suddenly disappeared. Many scientists believe that the Earth was hit by a space fragment. The dinosaurs couldn t survive in the cold climate that foll

38、owed and they became extinct. Will we meet the same end? 63 Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the author s description of the disaster in 2094? （ A） The whole world becomes extremely cold. （ B） All the coastal cities in Africa are destroyed. （ C） The whole mankind becomes extinct. （ D）

39、 The visit of the comet results in wars. 64 Why does the author mention dinosaurs at the end of the passage? （ A） Because they could only live in the warm climate. （ B） Because they once dominated the Earth. （ C） Because their extinction indicates future disasters. （ D） Because dinosaurs and humans

40、never live in the same age. 65 In writing the passage, the author intends to_. （ A） give an accurate description of the possible disaster in the future （ B） prove that humans will sooner or later be destroyed （ C） tell the historical development of the Earth （ D） warn of a possible disaster in the f

41、uture 66 It can be concluded that the passage is most probably part of a(n)_. （ A） horror story （ B） news report （ C） research paper （ D） article of popular science 66 It is often difficult for a man to be quite sure what tax he ought to pay to the government because it depends on so many different

42、things; whether the man is married; how many children he has; whether he supports any relations; how much he earns; how much interest he receives; how much he has spent on his house during the year, and so on and so forth. All this makes it difficult to decide exactly how much the tax is. There was

43、a certain artist who was always very careful to pay the proper amount. One year, after posting his check as usual, he began to wonder if he had paid enough, and after a lot of work, with a pencil and paper, he decided that he had not. He believed that he owed the government something. He was just wr

44、iting another check to send to the tax-collector when the postman dropped a letter into the box at the front door. Opening it, the artist was surprised to find inside it a check for five pounds from the tax-collector. The official explained that too much had been paid, and that therefore the differe

45、nce was now returned to the taxpayer. 67 It is mentioned in the passage that one has to pay tax according to_. （ A） how much education one has received （ B） whether one is single or married （ C） how old one s children are （ D） where one lives 68 The word “proper“ in the first line of the second para

46、graph means_. （ A） small （ B） big （ C） right （ D） wrong 69 After a lot of work,the artist thought that he had paid the government_. （ A） less tax than he should have （ B） more tax than he should have （ C） as much tax as usual （ D） just enough tax 70 Why did the tax-collector send a letter to the art

47、ist? （ A） To send him a new tax form. （ B） To return the money over-paid. （ C） To remind him of paying the tax. （ D） To explain the rules of tax-paying. 70 It is reported that over 300 million people in China are suffering from nearsightedness(近视 ). As more children have got eye trouble, their paren

48、ts hope to cure the disease by medicine, equipment or by correcting the way children read and sit. But in fact the care given to one s eyes should start with the exercise on one s feet. Three methods on how to protect eyes are as follows: Firstly, dont fasten your shoes too tightly. Try wearing loos

49、e socks or walking barefooted at home. When traveling, try wearing cloth shoes so as to make blood circulation(循环 )easier. Secondly, walking on tiptoes will help improve one s eyesight, and prevent nearsightedness. Figures show that few ballet(芭蕾舞 )performers are nearsighted. Thirdly, rope skipping also does good to one s eye