[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷305及答案与解析.doc
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1、国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 305及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒 钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 6 What do we know from the conv
2、ersation? ( A) It often snows. ( B) It wont snow tomorrow. ( C) It hasnt snowed for years. 7 How long will it take them to get to New York? ( A) About 2 hours. ( B) About 3 hours. ( C) About 5 hours. 8 What does the man mean? ( A) The library is far away. ( B) He often goes to the library. ( C) He k
3、nows the way to the library. 9 What is true about the man? ( A) He thinks the plan will work. ( B) He thinks the plan will not work. ( C) He is not sure whether the plan will work. 10 What do we know from the conversation? ( A) George doesnt have the pen with him. ( B) George will use the pen for hi
4、s next class. ( C) George has returned the pen to the woman. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能 填入空白处的最佳选项。 11 You look so _. Is there anything wrong with you? ( A) fine ( B) good ( C) bad 12 Tony has to work really hard to _ the others. ( A) catch up with ( B) look forward to ( C) go on with 1
5、3 No one else _ a smile as beautiful as Mary Smiths. ( A) has ( B) have ( C) have had 14 I really dont want to go to tonights meeting. Me _. ( A) neither ( B) too ( C) no 15 I cant open this door. Can you show me _ to open it? ( A) when ( B) how ( C) why 16 Work fast but _ not to make mistakes. ( A)
6、 hope ( B) do ( C) try 17 Youd better _ and ask your parents about it. ( A) go ( B) to go ( C) going 18 The beautiful white house _ by the Smiths. ( A) built ( B) was built ( C) were built 19 Ill have my secretary _ a letter to the head office. ( A) write ( B) to write ( C) written 20 Great changes
7、_ since I left three years ago. ( A) took place ( B) have taken place ( C) will take place 21 You _ buy this book. I have already bought one for you. ( A) mustnt ( B) neednt ( C) wont 22 The homeless boy slept on the ground _ his dirty shirt as a cover. ( A) with ( B) by ( C) on 23 John is a heavy s
8、moker. His room is always _ smoke. ( A) covered with ( B) full of ( C) filled in 24 Ive read _ of the book, but I dont find it very interesting. ( A) much ( B) many ( C) lot 25 Do not _ your bicycle against the glass window. ( A) give ( B) take ( C) leave 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空
9、白处的最佳选项。 25 Joseph Concord, a famous English writer, said that (41) a writer his wish was “to make you hear, to make you feel-it is, before all, (42) you see. “A good short story (43) leaves a deep impression(印象 ) to be turned over and over (44) the mind. After (45) the story, the reader should have
10、 (46) to think about. In order to read a short story with (47) understanding, the reader must know not only the plot (情节 ) of the story, but (48) the subject of the story. Readers need (49) how the story is told as well, so that they can hear and see and (50) it. 26 【 C1】 ( A) of ( B) like ( C) as 2
11、7 【 C2】 ( A) to make ( B) making ( C) made 28 【 C3】 ( A) never ( B) almost ( C) often 29 【 C4】 ( A) at ( B) in ( C) for 30 【 C5】 ( A) ending ( B) finishing ( C) seeing 31 【 C6】 ( A) something ( B) anything ( C) nothing 32 【 C7】 ( A) all ( B) well ( C) full 33 【 C8】 ( A) still ( B) also ( C) too 34 【
12、 C9】 ( A) known ( B) knowing ( C) to know 35 【 C10】 ( A) read ( B) write ( C) feel 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡 1上将该项涂黑。 35 A text B college C store D basket E library F bank G passport 36 You buy things there. 37 You read or borrow books there. 38 You keep your money there. 39 It is a book o
13、r a piece of writing. 40 It is needed when you travel abroad. 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 40 One mistake that schools and parents often make is to think that its not necessary to teach traffic laws (交通法规 ) until the child is old enough to drive a car. Some chi
14、ldren die in traffic on bikes before then because they havent learned traffic laws. Many children become bad drivers even after they are old enough to drive. They think they know traffic laws when they dont. Some people dont know the laws for bike travel because they didnt learn the laws as children
15、. For example, I have been told several times that a car has the right of way over a bike because it is bigger and faster. In our traffic laws there is no mention of the bigger, faster vehicle (车辆 ) having the right of way ! But we do have a law saying that the slower vehicle must keep to the right
16、for the faster vehicle to pass. While they are young, children must be taught to follow traffic laws. They mustnt run across the street in front of a car, and they must stop at a red light when riding their bikes. They need to know that breaking traffic laws will bring them trouble. 41 Children had
17、better learn traffic laws before they can drive. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt Say 42 It is necessary for parents to drive their children to school. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt Say 43 Some bad drivers believe they know traffic laws very well. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt Say 44 Cars a
18、nd bikes have the same right of way. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt Say 45 Young children must be fined if they break traffic laws. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt Say 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 45 Come to Happy Camp (野营 ) Where is Happy Camp? Happy Camp is in a beautiful part of
19、 Hill Land. It is just 1,000 meters from the railway station. Many students come to Happy Camp for their school outing (远足 ). Students always have a lot of fun, so many schools come back year after year. What can we do at Happy Camp? There are a lot of things you can do at Happy Camp. You can go swi
20、mming outside. If you dont like swimming, you can play basketball or tennis inside. What else can we do? There is a large hall (大厅 ) at Happy Camp. You can book the hall for party games and meetings. You can also watch films in the hall. What can we eat? When you feel hungry, you can come to our res
21、taurant. We have hot meals. You can also order lunchboxes if you want to go for a walk in the hills. In the evening, you can cook outside with your friends. Where do we stay? Happy Camp has 10 houses. Each house has 4 rooms. Each room has 4 beds. You will sleep well after such a busy day. How can we
22、 book? Call the Manager, Apple Mak, at 2988 7152 to make a booking. 46 In Happy Camp, you can do a lot of things except _. ( A) go swimming ( B) watch films ( C) play computer games 47 Many students come to Happy Camp because they can ( A) stay away from the noisy city ( B) enjoy the nice weather th
23、ere ( C) have a good time there 48 If you want to go for a walk in the hills, you can _. ( A) take hot meals ( B) order lunchboxes ( C) cook outside 49 How many rooms does Happy Camp have? ( A) 4. ( B) 10. ( C) 40 50 If you want to stay at Happy Camp, you _. ( A) can book a room by making a phone ca
24、ll ( B) can pay with your credit card ( C) need to be a student 50 Everyone, old or young, likes travel. People travel not only to see things but also to meet and learn about the people in other lands. As we travel we see a lot of things. We see hills, rivers, lowlands and many other things that nat
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