2015学年新疆巴州蒙古族高级中学八年级上期末英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc
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1、2015学年新疆巴州蒙古族高级中学八年级上期末英语试卷与答案(带解析) 单项选择 * I bought _ for my parents, but I bought _ for my brother. A anything; nothing B anything; something C something; nothing D nothing; anything 答案: C 试题分析:句意:我给我的父母买了东西,但是我没有给我的弟弟买东西。something某物,经常用于肯定句; anything,任何事情,用在否定句相当于nothing; nothing,什么也没有,没有任何东西。根据句子
2、的转折可知给父母买了,没有给弟弟买东西,故选 C。 考点:考查复合不定代词的用法。 We can buy books_ in this store in our city. A cheap B the cheapest C cheaper D the most cheaply 答案: 试题分析:句意:在我们市的这个商店我们能最便宜的买书。通过句子的结构可以看出, cheaply修饰动词 buy,而不是名词 book,在根据比较的范围,可知用最高级,故选 D。 考点:考查副词的最高级的用法。 The boy is good at _ jokes and he often makes us_. A
3、 telling; laugh B telling; to laugh C tell; laugh D tell; to laugh 答案: A 试题分析:句意:那个男孩擅长讲故事,并且他经常使我们大笑 .介词后加名词或动名词做宾语, make sb do sth,使某人做某事,故选 A。 考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。 In fact , listening is just as_ as speaking in language learning. A important B more important C more difficult D more interesting 答案: A 试题
4、分析:句意:事实上,在语言学习中听和说一样的重要。 asas 像 一样的 。指 比较的两者情况相同,中间加形容词或副词的原级。 BCD是比较级,结合句意及结构,故选 A。 考点:考查同级比较的用法。 Who get up _ , your father or your mother My mother. A early B earlier C earliest D the earliest 答案: B 试题分析:句意: -谁起得更早,你的父亲还是你的母亲? -我的妈妈。两者比较级,用比较级, early的比较级是 earier.故选 B。 考点:考查比较级的用法。 Milk is _ our
5、health. A good with B good at C good for D bad for 答案: C 试题分析:句意:牛奶对我们的健康有好处。 be good withsb,对某人友好; be good at,擅长 ; begood for,对 有好处; be bad for,对 有害处。结合句意,故选 C。 考点:考查近义词组辨析。 _do you have an art festival in your school Once a year. A How long B How often C How far D How soon 答案: B 试题分析:句意:在你们学校你们多久举
6、行一次艺术节?一年一次。 A .How long多长时间; B. How often 多久一次; C. How far 多远; D. How soon多久以后。结合回答,故选 B。 考点:考查特殊疑问词的用法。 Betty _ eats junk food, so you see, she is pretty healthy. A usually B often C always D never 答案: D 试题分析:句意:贝蒂从来不吃垃圾食品,所以你看,她非常的健康。A .usually 通常; B. often经常; C. always总是; D. never从不。根据贝蒂健康,可知他从不
7、吃垃圾食品,故选 D。 考点:考查频率副词的用法。 Dont worry about him, He is _ to drive a car. A Enough old B old enough C enough friendly D friendly enough 答案: B 试题分析:句意:不要担心他,他年龄足够大 去开车。 enough修饰形容词放在形容词后面,故排除 AC,结合句意,故选 B。 考点:考查形容词的用法。 The story was very _, so we all felt_. A boring; bored B bored ; boring C boring; bo
8、ring D bored; bored 答案: A 试题分析:句意:这个故事非常的无聊,所以我们都感到厌烦。 -ed的形容词,感到 ,修饰人。 -ing的形容词,令人 ,修饰物。结合句意,可知第一个描 述的事物,第二个指的人的感受,故选 A。 考点:考查形容词的用法。 完型填空 完形填空(每小题 2分,共 20分) Last Sunday we had a great trip. My father, my mother and I _ to summercamp. We went to the mountains. First we _ the foot of the mountain_bu
9、s. In the middle of the mountain there was a river.The water in the river was clean and clear. I washed my face_ the water. It ws warm. There _some fishes in the river.In the mountain there were flowers. They were _ .At noon, many people got together, and they were very_ .We made our meal in the mou
10、ntain. The food was very _, and we liked it very much. After the meal, we went on our trip. We felt _. It was really _. 【小题1】 A go B goes C went D to go A get B got C got to D arrived A by B on C in D for A on B with C in D Into A is B was C were D are A ugly B beautiful C awful D delicious A friend
11、ly B sad C busy D unhappy A nice B terrible C bad D cheap A happy B unhappy C friendly D Interesting A excited B relaxed C fun D boring 答案:【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 试题分析:本文叙述了一次旅行。上个周日,作者和他的父母去参加夏令营。他们坐公交车到达了山脚下。在山里有一条清澈的小河,作者用河水来洗脸。在中
12、午时,许多人聚在一起,他们在山里做饭。作者觉得他们做的饭很好吃,而且认为这次旅行很有意思。 【小题 1】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. go 原形; B. goes动词的第三人称单数形式; C. went过去式; D. to go动词不定式。我和我的父母亲 去了夏令营。根据上文可知是上周日的事情,所以谓语动词用过去式,故选 C。 【小题 2】考查动词及语境的理解。 got to到达 , arrived需要加介词才能加到达的地点,结合句意,首先我们到了山脚下。故选 C。 【小题 3】考查介词及语境的理解。首先我们乘坐公共汽车到了山脚下。 by 之间加交通工具,乘坐 , in+ 交通工具,乘坐 。根
13、据结构及句意,故选 A。 【小题 4】考查介词及语境的理解。 A. on 在 上; B. with 用 工具; C.in 用 语言; D. Into进入。我用那水洗了脸。根据句意,故选 B。 【小题 5】考查动词及语境的理解。河里有一些鱼, There be句型表示 “某地 (或某时 )存在有某人 (或某物 )”,动词 be 常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致。根据主语是复数,故选 D。 【小题 6】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. ugly丑陋的; B .beautiful 漂亮的; C. awful 可怕的; D. delicious美味的。根据上文描述的是花,可知是漂亮的,故选B。 【小
14、题 7】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. friendly友好的; B. sad悲伤的 ;C .busy 繁忙的; D .unhappy不高兴的。根据上文,人们聚集在一起,及后文人们在山上做饭,可知他们非常的友好。故选 A。 【小题 8】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. nice 好的; B. terrible 糟糕的; C. bad 坏的; D .cheap便宜的。根据后文非常喜欢,可知食物非常好吃,故选 A. 【小题 9】考查形容词 及语境的理解。 A. happy高兴的; B. unhappy 不高兴的;C. friendly友好的; D. Interesting有趣的。根据上下文,可知我们
15、非常的高兴,故选 A。 【小题 10】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. excited感到兴奋的; B. relaxed 放松的; C. fun 有趣的; D.boring无聊的。根据上文可知真的很有趣。故选 C。 考点:日常生活类短文。 阅读理解 Jim, with his father, goes to see his grandfather. In the train Jim often puts his headout of the window. His father says,“Jim! Dont put your head out of the window!”But Jim go
16、es on putting his head out of the window. Here his father takes Jims cap quietly, hides(藏) it behind his back and says,“You see your cap is gone.”Jim is afraid.His father says,“Well, whistle(吹口哨) once. Perhaps your cap will come back.”Jim whistles. His father puts quickly the cap on Jims head.Oh! It
17、s wonderful! Jim laughs. He quickly takes his fathers cap and throws it out of the window. “Now its your turn to whistle, Dad!”He says happily. Write T or F. 【小题 1】 Jim and his father go to see his grandfather by bus. 【小题 2】 Jims father tells Jim not to put his head out of the window. 【小题 3】 Jims fa
18、ther takes Jims cap and hides it behind his back. 【小题 4】 Jim doesnt want to have his cap back. 【小题 5】 Jim takes his fathers cap and throws it out of the window. 答案:【小题 1】 F 【小题 2】 T 【小题 3】 T 【小题 4】 F 【小题 5】 T 试题分析:吉姆和他爸爸一起坐火车去看他爷爷。吉姆老是把头伸出车窗,很危险,于是他爸爸就叫他不要这样做,并且为了告诫他,就悄悄揭下 Jim的帽子藏在身后,然后跟他帽子不见了如果吉姆吹口
19、哨帽子就会回来,吉姆照做了,于是他爸爸又很快地把帽子戴回吉姆头上了。 Jim觉得很好玩,于是他把爸爸的帽子扔出窗外,然后让爸爸吹口哨。 【小题 1】根据 In the train Jim often puts his headout of the window. 可知他们是乘坐的火车,故填 F 【小题 2】根据 His father says,“Jim! Dont put your head out of the window!”可知,故填 T 【小题 3】根据 Here his father takes Jims cap quietly, hides(藏) it behind his bac
20、k 可知,故填 T 【小题 4】根据 Jim whistles.吉姆吹了口哨,可知吉姆想要帽子,故填 F 【小题 5】根据 He quickly takes his fathers cap and throws it out of the window. 可知,故填 T。 考点:故事类短文阅读。 American football In almost every big university(大学 ) in the USA, football is a favourite sport. American football is not like soccer. Players sometime
21、s kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards. They can carry it or throw it If they move it to the end of the field, they win six points. This is called a touchdown. It is difficult
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