[外语类试卷]专业英语八级模拟试卷95及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语八级模拟试卷 95及答案与解析 SECTION A MINI-LECTURE Directions: In this section you sill hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening, take notes on the important points. Your notes will not be marked, but you will need them to complete a gap-filling task after the mini-lecture.
2、When the lecture is over, you will be given two minutes to check your notes, and another ten minutes to complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE. Use the blank sheet for note-taking. 0 Multinational Corporations Multinational investment has【 1】 _. 【 1】 _. Establishment of a multinational co
3、rporation (MNC) was a way to generate income from diversified sources, a way to 【 2】 _ return on investment and to benefit from cheaper 【 2】 _. labour abroad. The formation of the European Economic Community (EEC) in 1958【 3】 _ the growth of MNCs. Today the 【 3】 _. large MNCs control from 50 to 200
4、subsidiaries. A favourable aspect about MNCs is that they create 【 4】 _ in foreign countries. They also contribute 【 4】 _. to innovation or【 5】 _ of new products and 【 5】 _. technology. But when innovation levels off and local technology reaches a point of sufficiency, MNCs are sometimes considered
5、to be no longer【 6】 _. 【 6】 _. 【 7】 _ MNCs must learn to interrelate their subsidiaries 【 7】 _. with the parent company, to【 8】 _ decision-making authority 【 8】 _. and to develop satisfactory methods of control and supervision. An MNC must deal with【 9】 _, different legal 【 9】 _. and tax structures,
6、 foreign currency. Other problems include how to secure continued【 10】 _ to resources, how to increase market 【 10】_. share, and how to tackle increased criticism and interference by foreign government, etc. 1 【 1】 2 【 2】 3 【 3】 4 【 4】 5 【 5】 6 【 6】 7 【 7】 8 【 8】 9 【 9】 10 【 10】 SECTION B INTERVIEW
7、Directions: In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Questions 1 to 5 are based on an interview. At the end of the interview you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following five questions. Now listen to the interview
8、. 11 Mr Bristow would like to deal with the matter now because ( A) Keith comes to interrupt him. ( B) Keith has made serious mistakes. ( C) he may not have time till late. ( D) he would have to work in a factory. 12 Keiths suspicion of embezzlement is based on the fact that ( A) the Works Manager h
9、as made a mistake. ( B) Holder and Bragg has acted dishonestly. ( C) the Purchasing Manager has made a mistake. ( D) more spare parts than needed have been used. 13 _ , Mr Cross wouldnt have been suspected of embezzlement. ( A) If he hadnt been on sick leave ( B) If he hadnt continued making excessi
10、ve orders ( C) If he hadnt been Mr Lawtons brother-in-law ( D) If he hadnt been spotted by Mr Lawton 14 Mr Bristow suspects that _. ( A) Cross and Lawton have colluded in the swindle. ( B) Keith does not possess any evidence. ( C) Cross is purposely on sick leave. ( D) Keith is telling a lie. 15 Whi
11、ch of the following statements is CORRECT? ( A) Cross may be severely punished. ( B) Cross illness justifies his misconduct. ( C) Cross and Lawton work part-time for Holder and Bragg. ( D) Cross and Hammond have conspired against Mr Bristow. SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST Directions: In this section you w
12、ill hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. At the end of each news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. 16 The dismantled heroin trafficking network is characterized by ( A) its being multinational. ( B) its simultaneous operatio
13、n. ( C) its major role of heroin supplier. ( D) its major role of cocaine supplier. 17 The Russias request for two computers was refused because the United States wanted to prevent their use in ( A) US Customs Service. ( B) Russias nuclear programme. ( C) US Department of Commerce. ( D) Russias non-
14、military labs. 18 The key issue in the reported investigation is ( A) whether similar cases could have occurred. ( B) how the computers could have been sold to Russia. ( C) why Moscow offers to move them to new locations. ( D) if they are being used in Russias nuclear programme. 19 Participants in t
15、he conference differ greatly in their opinion about _ to achieve the effective elimination of child labour. ( A) how ( B) when ( C) why ( D) where 20 Some development experts feel that _. ( A) the conference may conclude with a consensus on the problem. ( B) it will be relatively easier to solve the
16、 problem after the conference. ( C) thousands of child workers in India may die of poor work condition. ( D) the current approach to child labour problems could worsen matters. 20 1 Researchers uncovered a serious flaw in the underlying technology for nearly all Internet traffic, a discovery that le
17、d to an urgent and secretive international effort to prevent global disruptions of Web surfing, e-mails and instant messages. 2 The British government announced the vulnerability in core Internet technology on Tuesday. Left unaddressed, experts said, it could allow hackers to knock computers offline
18、 and broadly disrupt vital traffic-directing devices, called routers, that coordinate the flow of data among distant groups of computers. 3 “Exploitation of this vulnerability could have affected the glue that holds the Internet together,“ said Roger Cumming, director for Englands National Infrastru
19、cture Security Coordination Centre. 4 The Homeland Security Department issued its own cyberalert hours later that attacks “could affect a large segment of the Internet community.“ It said normal Internet operations probably would resume after such attacks stopped. Experts said there were no reports
20、of attacks using this technique. 5 The risk was similar to Internet users “running naked through the jungle, which didnt matter until somebody released some tigers,“ said Paul Vixie of the Internet Systems Consortium Inc. 6 “Its a significant risk,“ Vixie said. “The larger Internet providers are jum
21、ping on this big time. Its really important this just gets fixed before the bad guys start exploiting it for fun and recognition.“ 7 The flaw affecting the Internets “transmission control protocol,“ or TCP, was discovered late last year by a computer researcher in Milwaukee. Paul Watson said he iden
22、tified a method to reliably trick personal computers and routers into shutting down electronic conversations by resetting the machines remotely. 8 Routers continually exchange important updates about the most efficient traffic routes between large networks. Continued successful attacks against route
23、rs can cause them to go into a standby mode, known as “dampening,“ that can persist for hours. 9 Experts previously said such attacks could take between four years and 142 years to succeed because they require guessing a rotating number from roughly 4 billion possible combinations. Watson said he ca
24、n guess the proper number with as few as four attempts, which can be accomplished within seconds. 10 Cisco Systems Inc., which acknowledged its popular routers were among those vulnerable, distributed software repairs and tips to otherwise protect large corporate customers. There were few steps for
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- 外语类 试卷 专业 英语 模拟 95 答案 解析 DOC
