[外语类试卷]专业英语八级模拟试卷597及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语八级模拟试卷 597及答案与解析 SECTION A MINI-LECTURE Directions: In this section you sill hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening, take notes on the important points. Your notes will not be marked, but you will need them to complete a gap-filling task after the mini-lecture.
2、 When the lecture is over, you will be given two minutes to check your notes, and another ten minutes to complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE. Use the blank sheet for note-taking. 0 Reading Efficiently by Reading Intelligently Using good reading strategies,you can get the maximum benefi
3、t from your reading with the mini effort. In todays lecture I will show you how to use six different strategies to read intelligently. Strategy 1: Knowing what you want to know A. ask yourself:whats your goal B. examine the text: look at the introduction and(1)(1)_ ask whether the book is suitable a
4、nd satisfying consider to find a better one if not Strategy 2 : Knowing how deeply to study the material A. skimming in need of(2)_of the subject(2)_ B. scanning in need of a moderate level of information C.(3)_ in need of detailed knowledge(3)_ Strategy 3: Active reading A. highlight and(4)_ the te
5、xt as you read(4)_ emphasize information and help you to review later you can only do this on your own books B. compare the benefit and the value of the book Strategy 4: How to study different sorts of material A. magazines: scan(5)_and turn to interesting articles(5)_ B. newspapers: learn the usefu
6、l sections and skip altogether C articles within(6)_:(6) - news articles;read the information(7)_(7)_ opinion articles;read the introduction and the summary feature articles;read(8)_of the text(8)_ Strategy 5: Reading “whole passage“ documents A. it is easy to accept the writers structure of thought
7、 B. compile your own(9)_before opening the document(9)_ Strategy 6: Using glossaries with technical documents A.(10)_or compile a glossary(10)_ B. note down the key concepts in your own words 1 (1) 2 (2) 3 (3) 4 (4) 5 (5) 6 (6) 7 (7) 8 (8) 9 (9) 10 (10) SECTION B INTERVIEW Directions: In this sectio
8、n you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Questions 1 to 5 are based on an interview. At the end of the interview you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following five questions. Now listen to the interview. 11 How can English learn
9、ers make use of ESL Journal? ( A) They can read ESL teaching journals. ( B) They can download some teaching materials. ( C) They can talk with each other on the forum. ( D) They can seek help from experienced teachers. 12 How did ESL Journal come into being? ( A) One teacher made a collection of her
10、 students works. ( B) A dozen students put their works on to the Internet. ( C) A college published their classroom projects. ( D) Dozens of people shared their views in a forum. 13 According to Ms. Stanley, ESL Journal system is quite successful in ( A) advanced writing and listening courses. ( B)
11、speaking and intermediate courses. ( C) grammar and advanced writing courses. ( D) intermediate and advanced writing courses. 14 What can donors get from donating money to the website? ( A) Website users are obliged to do promotion activities for them. ( B) The website will show their business or pe
12、rsonal links for one year. ( C) They can all get their banner ad or full page ad shown on the website. ( D) Their personal or business names will be shown on a printed directory. 15 All users of the website, including teachers and learners, must ( A) pay a membership fee. ( B) become registered user
13、s first. ( C) contribute their works. ( D) leave their contact information. SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST Directions: In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. At the end of each news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the qu
14、estions. 16 What is the consequence of the Friday gas pipeline explosion? ( A) Irans gas exports to Turkey were interrupted. ( B) A dispute was aroused between Iran and Turkey. ( C) Some firefighters lost their lives in the blast. ( D) Fire of the explosion kept on burning for three days. 17 Microso
15、fts search engine Bing ( A) is the core business of Microsoft. ( B) makes Google feel the pressure. ( C) provides fast mobile search service. ( D) is the third best among all search engines. 18 Google once changed its white background to an image because ( A) it was learning from Microsofts Bing. (
16、B) that was a special day for Google. ( C) Google users wanted to see a change. ( D) there was a problem with its server. 19 Which of the following statements about the launch of E-petitions is CORRECT? ( A) It was launched by the British government. ( B) British people petitioned the launch of it.
17、( C) Its launch was discussed by lawmakers. ( D) Debate on death penalty triggered its launch. 20 Large-scale petitions on E-petitions will cause ( A) official debate on the Internet. ( B) direct change of present laws. ( C) concern from the Mouse of Commons. ( D) future rallies of British public. 2
18、0 Rarely does it get much more ironic. Marc Hauser,a professor of psychology at Harvard who made his name probing the evolutionary origins of morality, is suspected of having committed the closest thing academia has to a deadly sin: cheating. It is not the first time the scientific world has been ro
19、cked by scandal. But the present furore,involving as it does a prestigious university and one of its star professors, will echo through common rooms and quadrangles far and wide. The story broke when the Boston Globe revealed that Dr. Hauser had been under investigation since 2007 for alleged miscon
20、duct at Harvards Cognitive Evolution Laboratory, which he heads. This investigation has resulted in the retraction of an oft-cited study published in 2002 in Cognition, the publication last month of a correction to a paper from 2007 in the Proceedings of the Royal Society, and doubts about the valid
21、ity of findings published in Science, also in 2007. Dr. Hauser was the only author common to all three papers. An article in the Chronicle of Higher Education added further spice. It offered unsettling accounts by anonymous graduate students and research assistants depicting Dr. Hauser as brusquely
22、dismissive of their attempts to discuss possible improprieties in data collection and interpretation. This prompted Michael Smith,the hitherto taciturn dean of Harvards Faculty of Arts and Sciences, to react. In an open letter to the faculty,he confirmed that an internal investigation had found Dr.
23、Hauser “solely responsible“ for eight instances of scientific misconduct, involving the three published papers and five other pieces of research. On the same day,Dr. Hauser, who is on leave and refusing to be interviewed, issued a single contrite statement apologising for having made some “significa
24、nt mistakes“. These would not be his first. So far, none of this constitutes conclusive evidence of fraud. Slapdash lab work is not the same as fabricating data and Harvard has kept mum about the precise nature of the charges, citing concerns about privacy. Many researchers, however, fear that this
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- 外语类 试卷 专业 英语 模拟 597 答案 解析 DOC
