2013届广东省广宁县广宁中学高三2月月考英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

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1、2013届广东省广宁县广宁中学高三 2月月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 Ma Wendi is used to curious glances 【小题 1】 she walks six dogs at the same time. They are not all hers. 【小题 2】 25-year-old veterinary graduate is a full-time dog walker. “I have to take care of twelve dogs at most,” said Ma. She charges 500 yuan a month per dog,

2、and most customers leave their dogs at her house for a week. The 【小题 3】 (busy) time is around Spring Festival, because many people go back to their hometowns for family reunions 【小题 4】 go traveling. “【小题 5】 (compare) with people who have to be in their offices during the day, I dont have to get up e

3、arly 【小题 6】 (squeeze) into the subway carriages in rush hour, and I still make a decent salary,” she said. “But its a tiring job. I have to work whenever there are dogs at home, and no time to enjoy 【小题 7】 . Sometimes I want to go out for a meal or shopping, but I cant do so 【小题 8】 I worry about the

4、m,” she said. Ma knows 【小题 9】 the dogs names, and when she calls ones name, the dog instantly knows she 【小题 10】 (refer) to it. 答案： 【小题 1】 when 【小题 2】 The 【小题 3】 busiest 【小题 4】 or 【小题 5】 Compared 【小题 6】 to squeeze 【小题 7】 myself 【小题 8】 because 【小题 9】 all 【小题 10】 is referring 试题分析： 【小题 1】考查 when引导的时间状语

5、从句，当她遛六条狗的时候，马文迪已经习惯了好奇的目光。 【小题 2】考查冠词：特指这个 25岁的兽医学校的毕业生已经成为专职的遛狗员。填 The 【小题 3】考查形容词的最高级：最忙的时间是在春节： busiest 【小 题 4】考查连词：很多人去家乡聚会或是去旅游： or 【小题 5】考查过去分词做状语 “和在办公室上班的人比，我不需要早起。填Compared 【小题 6】考查不定式做目的状语：我不必早起去挤拥挤的地铁车厢： to squeeze 【小题 7】考查词组： enjoy myself玩的愉快 【小题 8】考查连词 :因为照顾它们不能出去吃饭，真是很恼火 because 【小题 9

6、】考查代词：她知道所有的狗的名字： all 【小题 10】考查词组： refer to指的是：用现在进行时 is referring is referring 考点： 考查语法填空 点评：语法填空首先通读全文，在审查句子中所缺内容，考查考生在上下文中运用语法的能力，要特别注意单复数和时态。也要结合上下文进行推理，还有一些固定搭配。 完型填空 My friends and I had just finished lunch at a hotel when it started to pour 1 . When it became lighter, I decided to get my car,

7、 which was 2 at my office three streets away. My friends argued that I shouldnt go, mainly because I was seven months pregnant then. I assured them that Id be very 3 . I walked out of the 4 and started making my way to the car. At the traffic junction, a van stopped and the passenger got off with an

8、 umbrella. Before I knew what was happening, he walked right beside me and told me hed escort(护送 ) me to my 5 . I was very embarrassed and declined(辞谢 ), but he was very 6 . During our 7 , he kept telling me to walk slower, as the ground was 8 . When we got to the car park, I 9 him and we parted way

9、s. I did not get his 10 and may not even recognise him now. Did he 11 stop for me Ill never know. So how did I pay it forward I was at home when I 12 two Indian construction workers walking in the heavy rain. They were probably on their way to the construction 13 near my estate, which was a long wal

10、k in. I went out and passed them an umbrella. I told them they should take the umbrella and 14 it. They were very grateful and like me, probably wondered why a 15 was offering such kindness. 【小题1】 A hardly B slightly C heavily D slowly A parked B locked C broken D repaired A successful B careful C j

11、oyful D stressful A storm B garage C office D hotel A destination B home C office D company A cautious B diligent C persistent D reluctant A talk B trip C walk D work A rough B wet C messy D dirty A thanked B left C waved D greeted A umbrella B appearance C address D name A obviously B accidently C

12、really D purposely A watched B noticed C searched D heard A equipment B stage C object D site A keep B carry C have D return A passer-by B stranger C man D woman 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 A 【小题

13、 15】 B 试题分析：文章介绍作者在一个下雨天，遇到一个陌生人帮助，作者又把这种善举传递给了两个建筑工人。 【小题 1】考查副词： A. hardly几乎不 B.slightly稍微的 C. heavily重的 D. slowly缓慢的，表示雨下的大用 heavily。选 C 【小题 2】考查动词： A. parked停车 B. locked锁 C. broken打破 D. repaired修理，汽车停在离这儿三条街的办公室。选 A 【小题 3】考查形容词： A. successful 成功的 B. careful 仔细的 C. joyful 快乐的，D. stressful 有压力的，我朋

14、友不让我去，因为我怀孕 7 个月了，我说会小心的。选 B 【小题 4】考查名词： A. storm风暴 B. garage车库 C. office办公室 D. hotel旅店，从前面的 My friends and I had just finished lunch at a hotel 可知选 D 【小题 5】考查名词： A. destination目的地 B. home家 C. office办公室 D. company公司，他告诉我会把我送到目的地。因为是去停车的地方 ，不是办公室。选 A 【小题 6】考查形容词： A. cautious谨慎的 B. diligent勤奋的 C. pers

15、istent坚持的 D. reluctant自愿的，我很尴尬，拒绝了，但他还是坚持，选 C 【小题 7】考查名词： A. talk谈话 B. trip旅行 C. walk步行 D. work工作，从后面的句子： he kept telling me to walk slower, 可知填 walk。选 C 【小题 8】考查形容词： A. rough粗糙的 B. wet潮湿的 C. messy混乱的 D. dirty脏的，因为 是刚刚下过雨，地面是潮湿的，选 B 【小题 9】考查动词： A. thanked谢谢 B. left离开 C. waved挥手 D. greeted问候，当我们到达停车的

16、地方，我谢谢他，然后就分手了，选 A 【小题 10】考查名词： A. umbrella 伞 B. appearance外貌 C. address地址 D. name名字，从后面的句子： may not even recognise him now.可知当时不知道他的名字，现在也不能认出他。选 D 【小题 11】考查副词： A. obviously 明显的 B. accidently偶然地 C. really真地 D. purposely故意地，他是故意为我停下来的吗？我不知道。选 D 【小题 12】考查动词： A. watched注视 B. noticed注意到 C. searched 寻找

17、D. heard听见，我在家的时候注意到两个印度的建筑工人在大雨中走。选 B 【小题 13】考查名词： A. equipment 设备 B. stage阶段 C. object 物体 D. site场所，他们可能在我家附近的建筑工地上，选 D 【小题 14】考查动词： A. keep保持 B. carry携带 C. have 有 D. return归还，我告诉他们应该拿着伞，留着。选 A 【小题 15】考查名词： A. passer-by过路人 B. stranger陌生人 C. man男子 D. woman妇女，他们可能也在想为什么一个陌生人会提供这样的好意。选 B 考点：考查故事类短文 点

18、评：故事类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。集中考查了考生的归纳整理能力，要求能抓住段落中的中心句和关键词准确的把握段落大意。这类阅读理解要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及 的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点。 阅读理解 Millions of Americans return from long-distance trips by air, but their luggage doesnt always come home with them. Airline iden

19、tification tags（标签） can come loose, and the bags go who-knows-where. And passengers leave all kinds of things on planes. The airlines collect the items and, for 90 days, attempt to find their owners. They dont keep them, since theyre not in the warehouse business. And by law, they cannot sell the ba

20、gs, because the airlines might be tempted to deliberately misplace luggage. So once insurance companies have paid for lost bags and their contents, and they no longer belong to passengers, a unique store in the little town of Scottsboro, Alabama, buys them. The “Unclaimed Baggage Center,” is so popu

21、lar that the building, which is set up like a department store, is the number-one tourist attraction in all of Alabama. More than one million visitors stop in each year and take one of the stores shopping carts on a hunt for treasures. Each day, clerks bring out 7,000 new items, and veteran（老练的） sho

22、ppers rush to paw over them. You can find everything from precious jewels to hockey sticks, best-selling novels, leather jackets, tape recorders, surfboards, even half -used tubes of toothpaste. The stores own laundry washes or cleans all the clothes found in luggage, then sells them. The Unclaimed

23、Baggage Center has found guns, illegal drugs and even a live rattlesnake. The store has a little museum where some of its most unusual acquisitions（获得物） have been preserved. They include highland bagpipes, a burial mask from an Egyptian pharaohs tomb, and a medieval suit of armor. Statistics indicat

24、e that less than one-half of one percent of luggage checked on U.S. carriers is permanently lost and available to the store. 【小题 1】 Paragraph1 shows that many passengers lose their luggage because_. A they are forgetful B the owners of some luggage cant be identified C they are in a hurry D there is

25、 no lost and foundoffice in many airports 【小题 2】 The reason why the airlines cannot sell the bags is that _. A they have to find the owners B they have to keep the bags as long as possible C some bags are expensive D they are likely to make a profit on the bags on purpose 【小题 3】 The Unclaimed Baggag

26、e Center is very popular because_. A visitors may purchase something undervalued. B all thethings there are very cheap. C theres a large variety of goods. D visitors will enjoy some amusing activities there. 【小题 4】 What can we infer from the passage A A little museum will keep all the precious uncla

27、imed baggage. B The things in the Unclaimed Baggage Center are articles for daily use. C The percentage of passengers who lose their baggage for ever is small. D People are not allowed to buy the illegal things in the store. 【小题 5】 What is the main purpose of the passage A To introduce an attractive

28、 place to tourists. B To remind passengers of taking care of their baggage. C To advise the airlines to find the owners of the unclaimed baggage. D To introduce how the unclaimed baggage in the airports is handled in America. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 试题分析：文章介绍的是在美国的机场是如何处理无人认

29、领的行李的。首先要尽量寻找失主，机场不能把行李卖了，如果是无人认领的行李可以让无人认领行李中心去买。 【小题 1】细节题：从第一段的句子： Airline identification tags（标签） can come loose, and the bags go who-knows-where.可知是因为行李很难辨认，选 B 【小题 2】细节题：从第二段的句子： And by law, they cannot sell the bags, because the airlines might be tempted to deliberately misplace luggage.可知他们不

30、能把行李卖了，因为他们有可能故意在行李上盈利。选 D 【小题 3】推理题：从第三段的句子： More than one million visitors stop in each year and take one of the stores shopping carts on a hunt for treasures.可知这个中心买的东西都是超值的。选 A 【小题 4】推理题：从最后一段的句子： Statistics indicate that less than one-half of one percent of luggage checked on U.S. carriers is p

31、ermanently lost and available to the store.可知永久失去行李的乘客 数量是很少的，选 C 【小题 5】主旨题：从全篇的内容可以概括：文章介绍的是在美国的机场是如何处理无人认领的行李的。选 D 考点：考查社会现象类短文 点评：文章介绍的是在美国的机场是如何处理无人认领的行李的。首先要尽量寻找失主，机场不能把行李卖了，如果是无人认领的行李可以让无人认领行李中心去买。这类文章结构清晰易懂， 集中考查了 推理题和 细节题，要求考生有较强的细节理解能力。 做题时也可以结合自己的生活常识和经验，再通过逻辑推理和判断。主旨题关键是弄清每段的大意，再结合重点的句子判断

32、。 When youre an employee of a company, no matter the size, its common to see co-workers promoted, or transferred to a different department. But there is another way to move aroundby creating a new position for yourself. I did this several years ago, though I wasnt actively looking for a different jo

33、b. In 2007, I was hired at the Transamerica Life Insurance Company, as a customer service representative in the distributions services department. I processed requests for distributions from our annuity(养老金 )policy holders around the country. Someone might have forgotten to sign a form, for example,

34、 or might have omitted security information. To solve the problem, Id mail the person a letter. The company had been through several combinations, so in our department alone we had a collection of about 140 templates(模板 ) for letters related to distributions. The longer I worked with the letters, th

35、e more I saw how they could be improved. Some had overlapping information and could be combined. Some had incorrect grammar or needed updating. I also noticed that industry terminology(专业术语 ) wasnt standard across all the versions. When I told my department supervisor about this in 2008, she agreed

36、that the letters needed revamping. She said I should stop what Id been doing and start the new work. In a relatively short time, I was able to make numerous improvements and reduce the number of letters to 70. It was an informal job change until a managers meeting several months later. At that meeti

37、ng, a vice president who was unaware of my new work mentioned that the divisions entire stock of 1,700 letters should be reviewed. My manager told her that she knew the perfect person for the jobme. The position was still considered temporary when I took on the extra tasks, but I was able to show th

38、at the work had value, and I was officially promoted and given a raise in November 2009. 【小题 1】 According to Paragraph 1, which of the following statements is true A The author admired those who got a promotion in his company. B It is no surprise to see people around us change their positions. C The

39、 author tried his best to get a promotion in his company D The author was eager to seek another job. 【小题 2】 Which of the following problems with the letters is NOT mentioned in the passage A Some information was overlooked. B Some information needed to be united. C Some had grammatical mistakes. D I

40、ndustry terminology didnt meet the standard. 【小题 3】 The underlined word “revamping” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to . A repeating B rebuilding C improving D strengthening 【小题 4】 The author started to review the letters when . A he was hired by the company B he was promoted C he was recommend

41、ed at a managers meeting D his department supervisor agreed his idea 【小题 5】 Which of the following is the best title for the passage A Where there is will, there is a way. B Creating a position, and earning a promotion. C Dont let the chance go, when it comes. D Ways to get a promotion. 答案： 【小题 1】 B

42、 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 试题分析：这篇文章介绍很多人改行，但作者通过给自己创造一个新的职位而后得到提升。 【小题 1】细节题：从第一段的句子： its common to see co-workers promoted, or transferred to a different department.可知看见周围的人改变工作一点不奇怪，选 B 【小题 2】排除题：从文章第三段的句子： Some had overlapping information and could be combined. Some had incorrect gramm

43、ar or needed updating. I also noticed that industry terminology(专业术语 ) wasnt standard across all the versions. 可知没有提到一些信息被忽视，选 A 【小题 3】猜词题：从第四段的句子： I was able to make numerous improvements and reduce the number of letters to 70. 可知这个单词是 “改善：的意思。选 C 【小题 4】细节题 :从第四段的句子： she agreed that the letters nee

44、ded revamping. She said I should stop what Id been doing and start the new work. 可知在部门领导的同意下，开始修改这些信。选 D 【小题 5】主旨题：从文章的内容和第一段的句子： But there is another way to move aroundby creating a new position for yourself. 和最后一段 I was officially promoted and given a raise in November 2009可知作者通过给自己创造一个新的职位而后得到提升。

45、选 B 考点：考查社会现象类短文 点评：这篇文章介绍很多人改行，但作者通过给自己创造一个新的职位而后得到提升。这类阅读理解要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点。 LEEDS, EnglandA Leeds University psychology professor is teaching a course to help dozens of Britons forgive their enemies. The hate we hold wi

46、thin us is a cancer, Professor Ken Hart said, adding that holding in anger can lead to problems such as high blood pressure and heart disease. More than 70 people have become members in Harts first 20-week workshop in Londona course he says is the first of its kind in the world. These are people who

47、 are sick and tired of living with a memory. They realize their bitterness is a poison they think they can pour out, but they end up drinking it themselves, said Canadian- born Hart. The students meet in groups of eight to ten for a two-hour workshop with an adviser every fortnight. The course, endi

48、ng in July, is expected to get rid of the cancer of hate in these people. People have lots of negative attitudes towards forgiveness, he said, People confuse forgiveness with forgetting. Forgiveness means changing from a negative attitude to a positive one. Hart and his team have created instruction

49、s to provide the training needed. The main idea is to give you guidelines on how to look at various kinds of angers and how they affect you, and how to change your attitudes towards the person you are angry with, said Norman Claringbull, a senior expert on the forgiveness project. Hart said he believes forgiveness is a skill that can be taught, as these people w