2015届四川省成都市高新区高三9月月考英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc
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1、2015届四川省成都市高新区高三 9月月考英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 There are a number of special days of the year that are celebrated in different countries. One of the most popular of these, even though it is fairly recent, is Mothers Day. Mothers have always been highly regarded in all cultures. The Ancient Romans had a festiv
2、al known as Hilaria, during which children took presents to the temple of the “Mother of the Gods”. The Christian Church adopted this idea and called it Mothering Sunday. However, over the years the custom was gradually forgotten and almost disappeared by the end of the 19th century. Born in 1864 in
3、 Virginia, USA, Anna Jarvis was a school teacher and believed children should show gratitude to their mothers for all their love and care. Encouraged by a friend, she wrote to thousands of important people - politicians, churchmen, doctors, city officials-and asked them to support her ideas: a speci
4、al day of the year for thanking mothers. In 1910 the Governor of West Virginia introduced Mothers Day into the state. The date chosen was May 10-the second Sunday in May, which is still observed in America today. This date was chosen because May 10 was the date on which in 1908 Anna Jarviss mother d
5、ied. In 1914 President Woodrow Wilson made May 10 the official date for Mothers Day throughout the United States. Soon there was a Mothers Day International Association and the custom began to be adopted in many countries of the world. Anna Jarvis, a sad and disillusioned (大失所望的 ) woman died in 1948
6、. The custom she had worked so hard to establish and which had become almost universal had lost its original purpose. It had been taken over by business. As with Christmas, the giving of presents and the sending of cards had become a multi-million-dollar industry. 【小题 1】 What is the story about (no
7、more than8 words) _ 【小题 2】 In which country was Hilaria celebrated as a festival (no more than2 words) _ 【小题 3】 What did Anna Jarvis want to do for mothers (no more than5 words) _ 【小题 4】 When is the date for Mothers Day (no more than5 words) _ 【小题 5】 Why was May 10 the date for Mothers Day (no more
8、than10 words) _ 答案:【小题 1】 The origin of a special day for mothers 【小题 2】 Ancient Rome. 【小题 3】 Introduce a celebration for mothers. 【小题 4】 The second Sunday in May. 【小题 5】 Because people were too interested in making it a busine 试题分析:本文主要是介绍了母亲节的由来 【小题 1】 The origin of a special day for mothers 本文主要讲
9、述母亲节的来历。 【小题 2】 Ancient Rome. 根据第一段 The Ancient Romans had a festival known as Hilaria, during which children took presents to the temple of the “Mother of the Gods”.可知是 Ancient Rome 【小题 3】 Introduce a celebration for mothers. 根据第二段提到 Encouraged by a friend, she wrote to thousands of important peopl
10、e - politicians, churchmen, doctors, city officials-and asked them to support her ideas: a special day of the year for thanking mothers.他受到朋友的鼓励,写信给很多名人政要,要求他们来支持他的想法,不感恩母亲而设立一个节日。 【小题 4】 The second Sunday in May. 根据第三段 The date chosen was May 10-the second Sunday in May, which is still observed in
11、America today.可知是五月的第二个周日。 【小题 5】 Because people were too interested in making it a business 根据最后一段提到 The custom she had worked so hard to establish and which had become almost universal had lost its original purpose. It had been taken over by business.现在这个节日失去了原有的目的,被商业所取代。 考点:文化类阅读 单项选择 * - Could
12、I ask you a rather personal question - Of course, _. A go ahead B good idea C pardon me D dont mention it 答案: A 试题分析:考查情景交际。句意:我能问你一个私人的问题? 可以,你说。表示同意或允许 表示同意对方的请求,根据情况可译为:说吧,做吧,开始吧,进行吧 ,故选 A项。 考点 : 考查情景交际 A new product must be _ before it comes into use. A given out B tried out C put out D made out
13、 答案: B 试题分析:考查短语辨析。 A. given out分发; B. tried out试验; C. put out 扑灭;D. made out理解;句意:在产品投入使用之前必须经过测试,根据提到 before it comes into use故选 B项。 考点 : 考查短语辨析 If you find yourself _ no one will help you, please call me. A which B when C where D what 答案: C 试题分析:考查状语从句。本题考查 where引导的地点状语从句,一般翻译为“在 地方 ”。句意:如果你发现你自己
14、处于无人帮助你的境地,请打电话给我。故 C正确 考点 : 考查状语从句 A big earthquake hit Ludian in Yunnan, _ many deaths and injuries and a big loss of property. A to cause B caused C causing D having caused 答案: C 试题分析:考查非谓语动词。句意:云南鲁甸发生地震,导致很多人伤亡和财产损失。 Causing表示伴随状语, 用来说明地震所造成的后果,故选 C项。 考点 : 考查非谓语动词 In my opinion, _ matters is whe
15、ther we can win together as a team instead of individuals. A how B it C that D what 答案: D 试题分析: 考查主语从句。句意:在我看来,重要的是是否我们能作为团体夺冠而不是个人取得荣誉。 What 引导的是主语从句,在主语从句中 what 做主语,故选 D项。 考点 : 考查主语从句 No student _ go out of the school campus after 10: 00 at night without permission according to the school regulati
16、ons. A shall B must C should D would 答案: A 试题分析:考查情态动词。句意:根据学校的规定,晚上十点以后,学生未经允许不能离校。 shall用于第二、三人称时,表示命令、警告、威胁、许可等。故选 A项 考点 : 考查情态动词 Only after one loses something _ how precious it is. A he will realize B will he realize C he has realized D has he realized 答案: B 试题分析:考查倒装。句意:只有当人失去某些东西时,他才意识到多么的珍贵。
17、副词 only置于句首, 强调方式状语、 条件状语、 地点状语、 时间状语等状语时, 主句要进行部分倒装。如果被 only所强调的状语为状语从句, 该状语从句不倒装, 只对主句进行倒装。例如: Only in a big city was it possible to buy a new wheelchair. 只有在大城市里才能买到新轮椅,故选 B项。 考点 : 考查倒装 Life is like riding a bicycle. _ your balance, you must keep moving. A To keep B Keeping C Being kept D Having
18、kept 答案: A 试题分析:考查目的状语。句意: 生活 就像骑 单车 ,只有不断前进,才能保持平衡 。根据下方提到 you must keep moving可为了保持平衡,故选 A项。 考点 : 考查目的状语 Peter, though a green hand, has earned not only the trust of his fellow workers but also _ of his boss. A one B ones C that D those 答案: C 试题分析: 考查代词。 句意:虽然彼德还是个尊重但他赢得同事及领导的信任。That代指上文提到 the tru
19、st ,可代指可数名词的单数也可代指不可数名词,故选 C项。 考点 : 考查代词 A few stars from the entertainment industry, such as Ke Zhendong and Fang zuming, have recently been arrested, which shows that drug taking is becoming _ increasingly serious threat to society. A the B an C a D不填 答案: A 试题分析: 考查冠词。句意:来自娱乐圈的一些明星如柯震东,房祖名被捕,这表明吸食
20、毒品日益成为一个严重的社会威胁。 The increasingly serious threat 严重的威胁,表示特指,故选 A项。 考点 : 考查冠词 完型填空 People say one mans trash(垃圾 ) is another mans treasure. That comes to me as I the house purchased in 1962 by my parents. My mother passed away in 1996. My father left the house my sister and me when he died a few mont
21、hs ago. After Dad was , we looked around the house where we grew up and that Dad loved so much. At first we felt so all the stuff(东西 ) left. Like so many of their generation, my parents everything. And like many in my generation, we faced anxious about what to abandon and what to keep. As we started
22、 throwing out old phone books and every medical bill from every my parents ever saw, I also many hidden treasures. Moms pocketbook was in their bedroom closet, which had everything in it, her hairbrush with hair, as if she were still here. And Dad, who was a World War II veteran(退伍兵 ) and a world tr
23、aveler, everything - from little spoons from all over the world to every letter he wrote to his parents while in the . The letters he wrote during the war his thoughts as a young man. Later, in the basement, I our old kitchen table, which brought back of my parents and sister and me having breakfast
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