2014届湖北省八校高三第一次联考英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc
《2014届湖北省八校高三第一次联考英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2014届湖北省八校高三第一次联考英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc(19页珍藏版)》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。
1、2014届湖北省八校高三第一次联考英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 阅读下列各小题,根据汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案:写在答题卡上。 【小题 1】 The phrase “Lets be friends, tuhao!” set off a language shock, _ in an online conversation. (appear)“土豪,我们做朋友吧! ” 这句话引发了一场语言震撼 , 它最初出现在一个网络对话里。 【小题 2】 _, Sun Yang has been arrested for driving without a license. (as)
2、 虽然是冠军,孙杨还是由于无证驾驶被警方拘留。 【小题 3】 _ in the “shopping cart”, and you can make a list of potential purchases and avoid purchasing on impulse. (put) 把你想要的放到 “购物车 ”中,你就可以生成一个购物清单,以避免冲动购物。 【小题 4】 The air pollution in China is so serious that only when all departments take effective measures _ damage hopeful
3、ly. (reduce) 中国的空气污染如此严重,只有所有部门都采取有效措施我们才有望减少危害。 【小题 5】 _ in the Wall Street Journal that Apple has already asked its suppliers to increase production of the gold model iPhone 5S to meet the market demand. (report) 华尔街日报已经报道,苹果公司已经通知供货方增加生产金色的 iPhone 5S以满足市场需求。 【小题 6】 I would have attended your part
4、y, but I _ an examination yesterday. (busy) 我应该来参加你的晚会的,但是我昨天忙着准备考试。 【小题 7】 A latest study shows that _ the natural sunlight for a few minutes a day helps to reduce the risk of getting cancer. (expose) 最新研究表明每天晒几分钟太阳有助于减少得癌症的风险。 【小题 8】 _ the cases many times, he was asked to go to the police station
5、 to receive the investigation. (involve) 多次牵涉到这些案子,他被要求去警察局接受调查。 【小题 9】 I really dont know _ he is late for school every day. (it) 我真的不知道他到底为什么天天上学迟到。 【小题 10】 When Lisa stood before the audience, she felt very uneasy with _ her. (focus) 当 Lisa站在观众面前的时候,由于所有的目光都集中在她的身上,她感到很不自在。 答案: 【小题 1】 which first
6、/ originally appeared 【小题 2】 Champion as he is 【小题 3】 Put what you want/Put everything (that) you want 【小题 4】 can/will we reduce 【小题 5】 It has been reported 【小题 6】 was busy (in) preparing for 【小题 7】 being exposed to 【小题 8】 Having been involved in 【小题 9】 why it is that 【小题 10】 all (the) eyes focused
7、on 试题分析:语法、词汇、句型等的综合运用 【小题 1】 which first/ originally appeared。上文是一个完整的句子,所以这儿要用非限制性定语从句。先行词为 “the phrase”,故用关系代词 “which”。还要注意动词 “appear”用一般过去时 “appeared”。 【小题 2】 Champion as he is。 “as”引导让步状语从句,要将句中的表语放在句首,且名词前不用冠词。 【小题 3】 Put what you want/Put everything (that) you want。 “你想要的 ”要用名词从句或定语从句来译: what
8、 you want或 everything(that) you want。 【小题 4】 can/will we reduce。注意从句中是以 “only+时间状语从句 (only when all departments take effective measures)”开头的,故要用倒装句: can/will we reduce。 【小题 5】 It has been reported。注意后面是 “that”从句,而句子有少主语,故套用句型: It is reported that。还要注意用现在完成时: It has been reported。 【小题 6】 was busy (in
9、) preparing for。 “忙于做某事 ”: be busy doing sth.;为 做准备: prepare for。 【小题 7】 being exposed to。注意这里从句中缺少主语,所以要用动名词短语作主语: being exposed to 【小题 8】 Having been involved in。 “涉及 ”: be involved in。 “多次牵涉到这些案子 ”是在 “他被要求去警察局接受调查 ”前就存在的,所以要用完成式。再者,句子前没有主语,所以用非谓语动词: Having been involved in。 【小题 9】 why it is that。
10、注意 “到底为什么 ”提示我们要用强调句: why it is that。 【小题 10】 all (the) eyes focused on。这是 “with复合结构 ”: with+n.+过去分词。短语: focus ones eyes on。 “eyes”放在前面就与 “focus”构成逻辑上的被动关系,故用过去分词 “focused”:with all (the) eyes focused on。 考点:完成句子 (语法、词汇、句型等的综合考查 ) 单项选择 * The lead singer was ill and couldnt sing that night, and her _
11、 didnt perform well, which made the audience disappointed. A attitude B substitute C institute D altitude 答案: B 试题分析:句意:那天晚上领衔歌手生病无法演出,她的替补表现得也不好,这让观众很失望。 substitute意为 “替换者;替补 ”,符合句意。 attitude意为 “态度 ”, institute意为 “学会,协会;学院 ”, altitude意为 “高度;海拔 ”。 考点:名词的辨析 A series of ancient Chinese coins are _ in
12、an exhibition held in Nanjing, where a variety of ancient currencies were unveiled. A in place B on display C at length D on purpose 答案: B 试题分析:句意:一系列中国古代硬币在南京举行的展览中展出,那里大量古代货币被揭开面纱。 on display意为 “展览,公开展出 ”, in place意为 “适当,适当的;在适当的地方 ”, at length意为 “最后,终于;详细地 ”, on purpose意为“有目的地,故意地 ”。 考点:介词短语的辨析 O
13、ne thing that most organically grown food products seem to have in common is that they cost more than _ grown foods. A apparently B contradictorily C conventionally D punctually 答案: C 试题分析:句意:大多数有机食品共有的一个特征是它们要比传统种植的食物价格高。 conventionally意为 “传统的;普通的 ”, apparently意为 “显然地;表面上 ”, contradictorily 意为 “矛盾地
14、;反驳地 ”, punctually 意为 “准时地,如期地 ”。 考点:副词的辨析 Chinas goal of 7.5 percent GDP growth this year, though moderate in comparison with previous rates, is not cause for concern since it could still generate _ volume wealth. A relative B punctual C considerable D tentative 答案: C 试题分析:句意:中国今年 GDP增长 7.5%的目标,虽然与
15、以前比较适中,还是没有引起人们的关注,因为它依然能产生相当大的财富总量。 considerable意为 “相当大的 ”, relative意为 “相对的;有关系的 ”, punctual意为 “准时的,守时的 ”, tentative意为 “试验性的,暂定的 ”。 考点:形容词的辨析 As we all know, independence is very _ for youngsters because sooner or later they will leave their families and live alone. A essential B accurate C flexibl
16、e D temporary 答案: A 试题分析:句意:我们都知道,青少年独立是非常必要的,因为他们迟早会离开他们的家去独自生活。 essential意为 “至关重要的 ”, accurate意为 “精确的 ”,flexible意为 “灵活的;柔韧的 ”, temporary意为 “暂时的,临时 的 ”。 考点:形容词的辨析 Emails are efficient and convenient, but the best way to _ a message is still to talk it out in person. A attend to B break through C re
17、sult from D get across 答案: D 试题分析:句意:电子邮件虽然高效便利,但是传递信息的最好办法还是亲自把它说出来。 get across意为 “(使 )被了解;讲清楚,让 听 懂 ”, attend to 意为“照料,照顾;料理 ”, break through意为 “冲破;突围 ”, result from意为 “起因于;由 造成 ”。 考点:动词短语的辨析 China has been considering raising the retirement age since 2008 to _ its shrinking workforce and aging so
18、ciety. A set off B put off C bring about D cope with 答案: D 试题分析:句意: 2008年以来中国一直在考虑提高退休年龄来应对劳动力减少和老龄化社会的问题。 cope with意为 “处理,应付 ”, set off意为 “出发;引起;动身;使爆炸 ”, put off 意为 “推迟 ”, bring about 意为 “带来,引来,引起,导致 ”。 考点:动词短语的辨析 The government has been under growing pressure to _ the causes of air pollution as s
19、mog frequently smothers the countrys large cities. A release B schedule C address D maintain 答案: C 试题分析:句意:当雾霾频繁地出现在大城市,政府一直面临越来越大的压力来解决空气污染的成因。 address 意为 “处理,对付 ”, release 意为 “释放;放出 ”,schedule意为 “安排,计划;将 列入计划表 ”, maintain意为 “维持;继续;维修;主张 ”。 考点:动词的辨析 Cartoons should _ social morality and family valu
20、es and avoid violent scenes, including those that children could easily imitate. A demonstrate B advocate C approve D resolve 答案: B 试题分析:句意:动漫应该提倡社会公德和家庭价值观,避免暴力的场面,包括那些孩子们能轻易模仿的东西。 advocate意为 “提倡,主张 ”, demonstrate意为 “证明;展示;论证 ”, approve 意为 “批 准;赞成 ”, resolve 意为 “决定;溶解 ”。 考点:动词的辨析 Unlike a stage act
21、or, a film actor must be able to perform small scenes out of _ and often days apart in time. A compliment B strategy C interruption D sequence 答案: D 试题分析:句意:与戏剧演员不同,电影演员必须能够在打乱了先后顺序,常常是在相隔几天的情况下拍一些短镜头。 sequence意为 “次序,顺序 ”,compliment意为 “恭维;称赞;问候;致意 ”, strategy意为 “战略,策略 ”,interruption意为 “中断;干扰 ”。 考点:名
22、词的辨析 完型填空 When it is Toms turn for a cut, Mr. Smith places a wooden board covered with a piece of red leather across the arms of the chair, so that the barber doesnt have to bend to cut the boys hair. “Hey, young man, youre , you wont need this soon, youll be able to sit in the chair.” the barber sa
23、ys. “Wow,” says Tom, turning round to look at his dad. “Dad, Mr. Smith said I could be sitting in the chair soon, not just on the !” “So I hear,” his father replies. “I expect Mr. Smith will start me more for your hair then.” In the Tom sees a little head sticking out of a long nylon cape. Occasiona
24、lly he glances at the barber as he works. He smells a(n) of smelly sweat and aftershave as the barber moves around him, combing and cutting. Tom feels like he is in another world, except for the sound of the barbers shoes rubbing on the plastic carpet and the of his scissors. In the from the window
- 1.请仔细阅读文档,确保文档完整性,对于不预览、不比对内容而直接下载带来的问题本站不予受理。
- 2.下载的文档,不会出现我们的网址水印。
- 3、该文档所得收入(下载+内容+预览)归上传者、原创作者;如果您是本文档原作者,请点此认领!既往收益都归您。
下载文档到电脑,查找使用更方便
1000 积分 0人已下载
下载 | 加入VIP,交流精品资源 |
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 2014 湖北省 八校高三 第一次 联考 英语 试卷 答案 解析
