2013届江苏省启东市九年级中考适应性考试英语卷(带解析).doc
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1、2013届江苏省启东市九年级中考适应性考试英语卷(带解析) 其他 Do you know what American students have to do in their schools In America, at the beginning of the term, students must choose their courses and teachers first. While in China students usually have no chances to choose their courses and teachers. Choosing is very impo
2、rtant for your grades in America. So at the first term, dont choose too many courses, or youll feel very nervous and it may influence your study. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must ch
3、oose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him. Because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades. There is another thing after you cho
4、ose the courses and the teachers. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each copy is about $30 $50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library. You must ge
5、t enough ready before classes. In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages you to raise questions or show your own opinions. They dont usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like. They dont give you much homework to do. You can learn som
6、e knowledge and do exercises by yourself. 请根据短文内容回答问题。 【小题 1】 When must American students choose their courses and teachers _ 【小题 2】 Why do American students choose teachers _ 【小题 3】 How can they get the textbooks _ 【小题 4】 What is important in class _ 【小题 5】 What do you think of American school life
7、 (请自拟一句话作答 ) _ 答案: 【小题 1】 At the beginning of the term. 【小题 2】 Because different teachers have different teaching methods. 【小题 3】 They can buy some used textbooks or borrow them from the school library. 【小题 4】 Discussing./Discussion. 【小题 5】 American schools are quite different from Chinese ones. /It
8、s good for American school students to choose their courses and teachers by themselves. / 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了美国学生在学校要做的一些事情和美国的教育制度特点。 【小题 1】根据第一段 In America, at the beginning of the term, students must choose their courses and teachers first.描述,可知答: At the beginning of the term. 【小题 2】根据第二段 At the same
9、time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods.及下文描述,可知答: Because different teachers have different teaching methods. 【小题 3】根据第三段 In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library.
10、 描述,可知答: They can buy some used textbooks or borrow them from the school library. 【小题 4】根据第三段 In class, discussing is very important. 描述,可知答:Discussing./Discussion. 【小题 5】根据短文描述,可知美国的学校于中国的学校有很多不同的地方,答案:符合题意即可。故答: American schools are quite different from Chinese ones. /Its good for American school
11、students to choose their courses and teachers by themselves. / 考点:关于美国教育的说明文阅读 点评:本题中个别小题不能直接从文中找到答案:,需要自己根据相关内容分析总结。一定要弄懂全文后再动手解答问题。书写答案:时,注意首字母大写,因为是回答问句,即使只有一个单词也是一个句子。为避免不必要的错误,只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文回答问题,即使自己总结也尽量使用短句。同时并注意人称和数的变化。 Adopting(领养 ) a pet can be a lot of work, but it is also great fun. Mol
12、lie Lesser, 18, of Chicago, US, recently adopted a little dog named Cookie. Cookie is not Mollies first dog. The family had another dog that passed away over the summer. They were very s _【小题 1】 _, so they adopted Cookie last autumn. It was only six m_【小题 2】 _ old. “My parents compare it to having a
13、 baby,” Mollie said. “It can take a lot of time.” Cookie needs to be w_【小题 3】 _ or let into the backyard several times a day. His trainer, Lisa Collins, says a young dog actually needs to be let outdoors every two hours. Owning a dog is not just about playing with it. O_【小题 4】 _ also want their dogs
14、 to do something helpful. Collins says that, t_【小题 5】 _ proper training, animals can learn to listen to orders from b_【小题 6】 _ adults and kids. Having a dog not only means providing it with fresh food and clean water every day, it also needs special care and a_【小题 7】 _. And patience and training are
15、 also necessary. Mollie said her dog has already chewed(咀嚼 ) up a pair of leather shoes. Her parents have been working with Collins to stop its bad behaviour l_【小题 8】 _ chewing or jumping on people. Having a pet takes a lot of time, but Mollie doesnt m_【小题9】 _. “Falling in love with a pet is easy, b
16、ut adopting a pet is a big decision,” said Lesser. “Think it over b_【小题 10】 _ you adopt a pet. 答案: 【小题 1】 sad 【小题 2】 months 【小题 3】 walked 【小题 4】 Owners 【小题 5】 through 【小题 6】 both 【小题 7】 attention 【小题 8】 like 【小题 9】 mind 【小题 10】 before 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了如何养宠物狗的知识。 【小题 1】联系前一句描述,可知此处指的是他们非常伤心。结合语境及首字母可知填形
17、容词 sad,伤心的,作表语。 【小题 2】结合语境及首字母可知它只有六个月大,结合前文数词,可知填复数名词 months,月。 【小题 3】联系下文 let into the backyard several times a day.描述,可知此处指的是 Cookie 需要去后院散步。结合前文 be 动词,可知填过去分词 walked,散步。Walk在本句中是遛狗的意思。 【小题 4】联系下文描述 ,可知此处指的是主人也想让他们作业写有帮助行的事情 .结合语境及首字母可知填复数名词 Owners,主人们 . 【小题 5】结合语境可知此处指的是通过适当的训练 ,结合首字母可知填介词throug
18、h,通过 . 【小题 6】联系下文 adults and kids ,可知此处指的是既能从大人那里 ,又能从孩子那里听从命令 ,结合首 字母可知填 both,两者都 . 【小题 7】联系前文 it also needs special care 描述 ,可知此处指的是它也需要特殊的照顾和注意 .结合首字母可知填名词 attention注意力 ,关心 . 【小题 8】联系下文 chewing or jumping on people.,可知此处指的是像咬人和往人身上窜的行为 ,根据首字母可知填介词 like,像 一样的。 【小题 9】联系前一句描述,可知此处指的是但是茉莉不在乎,结合前文助动词
19、doest及首字母可知填原形动词 mind,介意,在乎。 【小题 10】结合语 境可知此处指的是在领养宠物时 ,要三思而后行 .结合语境及首字母可知填连词 before,在 之前。 考点:短文中词汇短语的运用能力 点评:首字母一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,并结合首字母推断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。 单项选择 * Mo Yan, _ winner of _ Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, is very popular now
20、. A a, the B the, a C the, the D a, a 答案: C 试题分析:句意:莫言 2012年诺贝尔文学奖的获得者,现在很受欢迎、结合语境可知前一空特指 2012年诺贝尔文学奖的获得者,后一空特指 2012年诺贝尔文学奖,故前后都用定冠词。选 C。 考点:冠词 点评:冠词是一种虚词,一般用于名词前面表示特指或者泛指某一个。冠词的应用都用一定规则,熟记这些规则是解题的关键。不定冠词用在名词前,表示泛指任何一个。定冠词用在名词前表示特指某一个。在专有名词及表示泛指的复数名词前一 般不要冠词,叫做零冠词。需注意的是不定冠词的用法是看词首音素,不是看首字母,如: useful
21、首字母是元音,但是词首音素时辅音,故不定冠词用 a; hour首字母是辅音,但是词首音素是元音,故用冠词 an。 The basketball final between Perfect School and Sunrise School has entered white-hot stage. There are only fifteen seconds left. Sunrise School is one point ahead. Mitchell, who is one of the best players of Perfect School, is now controlling
22、the ball. The students are extremely excited. They cannot help standing up and shouting, “Go! Mitchell!”Other teammates also encourage Mitchell, “Take a shot, boy!” Mitchell knows it will be the last shot. He hesitates (犹豫 ) and falls into careful thinking. He imagines that he shoots from the halfwa
23、y line. The hall turns quiet. All eyes follow the track of the basketball. It jumps round the ring over and over again and finally rolls out of the court. The world turns noisy. Mitchell sees his coach lower his head, his teammates kneel down and his fans cry. It gives him so much pain. It is the la
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- 2013 江苏省 启东市 九年级 中考 适应性 考试 英语 解析
