2011-2012学年江苏丹阳司徒中学初二下学期第一次质量检测英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

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1、2011-2012学年江苏丹阳司徒中学初二下学期第一次质量检测英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Mr. and Mrs. Black _ back _. A hasnt come, yet B havent come , yet C havent come， already D hasnt come , already 答案： B Mr. Green will have _ holiday very soon. A two months B two month C a two-month D a two-months 答案： C Dont eat _meat, or youll be _

2、 fat. A too much; much too B much too; much too C too much; too much D much too; too much 答案： A What_just now A did he happen B did happen to him C happen to him D happened to him 答案： D Its very kind_you to buy an air ticket_Singapore for me A for； for B for； to C of； to D of； of 答案： C The_woman_Sha

3、nghai since her husband_ in 1990 A alone； has gone to： died B alone； has left： died C 1onely； has been in； died D 1onely： has been to： has died 答案： C We had no time_, but we had a great time _the model plane together A to chat； making B to chat； to make C chatting： making D chatting； to make 答案： A T

4、he film was so _ and it made me feel so_ A exciting； excited B excited； excited C exciting； exciting D excited exciting 答案： A 一 Why dont we go camping if it is sunny tomorrow 一 _ A Youre right B How good! C Thats right D What a good idea! 答案： D When did your father_ your mother A marry B marry to C

5、marry with D get married 答案： A -I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer. - Oh, Im sorry. I _ dinner at a restaurant at that time. A have B had C was having D have had 答案： C He doesnt drive a car _ his brother. A as good as B as well as C as better as D as best as 答案： B -Can you tell

6、me Kittys address. -I dont know, either. But Ill tell you her address when she _ to me. A writes B write C wrote D written 答案： A We hope you _ a happy holiday in Hong Kong. A to have B having C had D will have 答案： D The old man was not _ to climb up the hill. A healthily B enough healthy C health en

7、ough D healthy enough 答案： D - _ you _ the book _ to the library yet. - Yes. I have. A Have ， returned， / B Have， returned， back C Did return ， / D Did， return， back 答案： A It _ seven years _ Hong Kong returned to China. A was, since B is, since C was, after D is , after 答案： B There _ great changes in

8、 our hometown in the past fifteen years. A has been B have been C was D were 答案： B I went to the Window of the World in Shenzhen. Its _ great _to see a lot of beautiful views in one day. A so, fun B such a , fun C such, fun D too, funny 答案： C The parade was so wonderful that I couldnt_ photos. A sto

9、p taking B to stop taking C to stop to take D stop to take 答案： A 完型填空 It is interesting to visit another country, but there are some problems when you dont know the 1 very well. It may be 2 to talk with the people there. We may not know how to use the telephone in the country that we are visiting. W

10、e may not know how to buy 3 we need. In a 4 country we might not know where to eat or what to order in a 5 . It is not easy to decide how 6 to tip waiters or taxi drivers. When we need help, we might not know how to ask for help. It is not pleasant to have an experience 7 that. 8 a short time, howev

11、er, we learn what to do and what to 9 . We learn to enjoy life in another country and then we may be 10 to leave. 【小题1】 A language B people C words D country A tired B happy C difficult D easy A something B anything C things D shopping A good B strange C old D young A shop B school C hospital D rest

12、aurant A soon B many C much D often A as B like C for D with A After B In C Before D For A talk B tell C speak D say A glad B worried C sorry D interested 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 C 【小题 1】本题考查名词，根据语境应选择 A. 【小题 2】考查形容词， be+adj+to do

13、sth.做某事怎么样，故选 C. 【小题 3】 things意思是事物，根据上下文可知 “不知道如何购买东西。 ” 【小题 4】 strange在此处的意思是陌生的意思 【小题 5】根据下文可知用餐处应是餐馆之类的，有备选答案：可知只能选择D. 【小题 6】 tip相对应的应是金钱，故选 C. 【小题 7】 like that意思是像那样，是固定搭配。 【小题 8】根据上下文可知，过了一段时间以后，故用 A 【小题 9】强调说的内容故用 D. 【小题 10】根据上下文得知开心遗憾，故选 C 阅读理 解 Jack went to a barbers shop and had his hair c

14、ut, but when he came out, he was not happy with the result(结果 ). When his friend Bob saw him, he laughed and said, What has happened to your hair, Jack Jack said, I tried a new barbers shop today, because I wasnt quite satisfied with my old one, but this one seems even worse. Bob agreed(同意 ). Yes, I

15、 think youre right, Jack. Now Ill tell you what to do when you go into a barbers shop next time: look at all the barbers hair, find out whose hair looks worst, and then go straight to him. Why shall I go to him Jack asked. But that would be foolish! Oh, no, it wouldnt, answered Bob. Who cut that man

16、s hair Just think it. He couldnt cut it himself, could he Another of the barbers cut it. So you know he cant be the worst barber. 【小题 1】 When Jack went out of the barbers shop, he was not happy because _. A nobody had cut his hair B the barber hadnt cut his hair well C the barber had cut his hair ca

17、refully D he was not satisfied with his old barber 【小题 2】 I tried a new barbers shop today. means _. A this barbers shop was a new one B this was the only barbers shop in this town C Jack often went to this barbers shop D Jack had not been to this barbers shop before 【小题 3】 After Jack had his hair c

18、ut, he thought _. A the new barbers shop was the best one B the old barbers shop wasnt so good as the new one C the new barbers shop was worse than the old one D the old barbers shop was the worst one 【小题 4】 Bob told Jack to find out which barbers hair looked the worst and then go straight to him. W

19、hy A Because he was certainly the best barber. B Because he was free all the time. C Because he was the worst barber. D Because he wasnt the worst barber. 【小题 5】 From the story we know that _. A its foolish to have ones hair cut at a barbers shop B barbers cut each others hair C barbers never have t

20、heir hair cut D a barber always cuts his hair by himself 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 1】通过阅读第一段得知不开心是因为遭到了朋友的嘲笑，也就是理发师给他理的发不好。 【小题 2】通过第二段得知，关键词 new。 【小题 3】通过第二段 this one seems even worse得知。 【小题 4】通过最后一段得知。 【小题 5】通过最后一段倒数第二三句得知。 Little Tom likes cartoons very much .When the c

21、artoons begin on TV, he does nothing until they re over. Sometimes hed rather wait for a long time and go to bed late. In the morning his mother has to wake him up, or he will be late for school. Yesterday Tom heard there would be an interesting cartoon today. This morning, as soon as he got up, he

22、turned the television, but didnt receive the programme. He had to have breakfast and then went to school. After school he ran home while his mother was cooking supper in the kitchen (厨房 ). He hurried to the sitting room and turned on the television again, but he couldnt find the cartoon. He rushed i

23、nto the kitchen and asked his mother to help. “Its only five now,” said the woman. “Your programme will be after supper.” “Well, lets have supper right now!” 【小题 1】 Tom goes to bed late sometimes, so_ . A hes late for school B he goes to school by bus C he cant wake up himself in the morning D he ha

24、s to go to school without breakfast 【小题 2】 Tom spends much time _ when he is free. A playing football B watching football matches on TV C doing his homework D watching cartoons on TV 【小题 3】 Tom _,so he turned on the television after getting up this morning . A thought he had some time left B didnt k

25、now when the cartoon would begin C wanted to know the important news D hoped to watch TV play 【小题 4】 Tom was afraid _, so he ran home. A to miss the interesting cartoon B to miss the last bus C he would be hungry D he had little time to finish his homework 【小题 5】 Tom thought _. A supper should be re

26、ady B his mothers watch was slow C the cartoon would be as soon as he finished supper D his mother cooked super too late 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 1】由 Sometimes hed rather wait for a long time and go to bed late. In the morning his mother has to wake him up, or he will be

27、late for school.可知。 【小题 2】由第一段第一二句可知。 【小题 3】由第二段第一句得知 Tom 只是知道今天有有趣的卡通片，通过读完全文我们明白他并不知道具体播出时间。 【小题 4】由第二段第四五句可得知。 【小题 5】通过最后一句话看出。 书面表达 请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文。 (字数不少于 80) 1去年五一期间，你和父亲去苏州度假了； 2你们花了两个多小时乘长途汽车到那儿； 3苏州是个美丽的城市，有许多名胜，尤其是那里的中国园林； 4春天是游玩那里的最佳季节。 5. 你们在那儿拍了很多照片，还买了有意义的纪念品。 6你旅游后的感受 。 答案：略 单词拼写 根据句子意

28、思和所给提示，完成下列句子 . 【小题 1】 The food for the party will _ （包含） fish, meat and chocolates. 【小题 2】 What do you plan to do _(最近 ). 【小题 3】 Finally, he _(意识到 ) that he failed in the exam. 【小题 4】 -Whats on TV -Chairman Hu Jintao is having an i_ with President George Bush. 【小题 5】 She has been in s_ in the hotel

29、 since 2002. 答案： 【小题 1】 include 【小题 2】 recently 【小题 3】 realized 【小题 4】 interview 【小题 5】 service 【小题 1】助动词 will后使用包括的动词原形形式 include。 【小题 2】本题的含义为近期你计划做什么，修饰动词使用副词近期的单词recently。 【小题 3】本题的含义为最后他意识到他考试失败了，故本句空格处填意识到的过去式 realized。 【小题 4】本题的含义为胡锦涛主席和布什总是正在会面，故本句空格处填会面的名词形式 interview。 【小题 5】本题的含义为自从 2002年以

30、来她一直在那家旅馆服务，故本句空格处填服务的单词 service。 用所给词的正确形式填空。 【小题 1】 The book is _ (use) to me. I dont want to buy it. 【小题 2】 Its his _ (five) day in Guiling. 【小题 3】 It is _ (please) to go on a trip on such a bad day. 【小题 4】 She _( not hear)from her friend. She is worried. 【小题 5】 Kitty danced _ (beautiful) than th

31、e other girls in the class. 答案： 【小题 1】 useless 【小题 2】 fifth 【小题 3】 unpleasant 【小题 4】 hasnt heard 【小题 5】 more beautifully 【小题 1】本题的含义为这本书对我来说是无用的，我不想买它，故本句空格处填无用的形容词 useless。 【小题 2】本题的含义为这是他在桂林的第五天，故本句空格处填五的序数词fifth。 【小题 3】本题的含义为在这样糟糕的天气旅行是不愉快的，故本句空格处填不愉快的形容词 unpleasant。 【小题 4】本题的含义为她没有收到她朋友的来信，本题表示完

32、成，使用完成时态的否定形式，结构为 havent或 hasnt+动词的过 去分词，故本句空格处填hasnt heard。 【小题 5】本题的含义为 Kitty跳舞比班级别的学生都漂亮，故本句空格处填副词漂亮地比较级 more beautifully。 根据提示完成句子。 【小题 1】政府已经把那个地方变成了购物中心。 The _ has _ the place _ a shopping centre. 【小题 2】香港的交通和北京的不一样。 The traffic in Hong Kong is _ _ _ in Beijing. 【小题 3】你正计划去国外旅游么 Are you _ _ _

33、_ 【小题 4】我的表弟已经离开丹阳 5天了。 My cousin _ _ _ _ Danyang since _ _ _ . 【小题 5】球迷们兴奋地又是鼓掌又是尖叫 The football fans_ and _ with -_ . 答案： 【小题 1】 government, turned, into 【小题 2】 different, from, that 【小题 3】 planning, to, travel, abroad 【小题 4】 has, been, away, from, five, days, ago 【小题 5】 clapped, screamed, excitem

34、ent 【小题 1】本句为现在完成时， “把 转化为 ” 为： turned into 所以本题答案：为： government, turned, into 【小题 2】 “与 不同 ”： be different from, “that”代指 “traffic” 【小题 3】此句为现在进行时，计划做某事为： plan to do sth, “去国外旅游 ”为：travel abroad，所以本句答案：为： planning, to, travel, abroad 【小题 4】根据句意，本句为现在完成时，动词需要用延续性动词， “离开“leave的延续性动词形式为： be away from,

35、所以本题答案：为： has, been, away, from, five, days, ago 【小题 5】根据句意，本题需要用 “鼓掌 ” “尖叫 ”的过 去时， “with”为介词，后面需要用名词，所以用 excitement 故本题答案：为： clapped, screamed, excitement 缺词填空。 Dayushan Island is HongKongs b_【小题 1】 _ island. It u_【小题 2】 _ to be the home of many wild animals. There were green hills and f_【小题 3】 _ a

36、ir. However, the place has changed a lot o_【小题 4】 _ the years. Now, it no longer provides a good e_【小题 5】 _ for wildlife. In some w_【小题 6】 _, the changes to Dayushan Island have brought many a_【小题 7】 _. But they have also caused many problems for wildlife. For e_【小题 8】 _, some animals and plants hav

37、e l_【小题 9】 _ their living areas b_【小题 10】 _ of these changes. 答案： 【小题 1】 biggest 【小题 2】 used 【小题 3】 fresh 【小题 4】 over 【小题 5】 environment 【小题 6】 ways 【小题 7】 advantages 【小题 8】 example 【小题 9】 lost 【小题 10】 because 【小题 1】考查形容词最高级：大屿山岛是香港最大的岛： biggest 【小题 2】考查词组： used to be过去是 【小题 3】考查形容词： fresh air新鲜的空气 【小题 4】考查介词： over the years经过这么多年 【小题 5】考查名词：现在不再为野生动物提供好的环境了： environment 【小题 6】考查名词： in some ways在某些方面 【小题 7】考查名词：大屿山岛的改变带来了很多好处： advantages 【小题 8】考查词组： for example例如 【小题 9】考查动词：一些植物和动物失去了生存的地方：用过去式 lost 【小题 10】考查词组： because of因为