公共英语三级-42及答案解析.doc

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1、公共英语三级-42 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section Listening (总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part A(总题数：1，分数：9.00)（分数：9.00）(1).How many grams of daily calorie intake would be enough for a boy?（分数：3.00）A.Less than 2 200.B.More than 2900.C.Between 2501 and 2900.D.Above 3200.(2).How many grams of daily calorie intake wou

2、ld be over for a girl?（分数：3.00）A.Above 2400.B.Below 1700.C.Between 1901 and 2200.D.Above 2201.(3).What“s the man“s trouble?（分数：3.00）A.He doesn“t dress warmly enough.B.He is unwilling to take much exercise.C.He has trouble in sleeping.D.He refuses to take medicine.三、Part B(总题数：2，分数：21.00)Questions 4-

3、7 are based on the following dialogue. （分数：12.00）(1).Where did the conversation most likely take place?（分数：3.00）A.At home.B.In the hospital.C.At the cinema.D.In the classroom.(2).What“s the woman“s symptom?（分数：3.00）A.Heart trouble.B.Sleeplessness.C.Bad appetite.D.Stomachache.(3).What did Mrs. Jenkin

4、s drink every day?（分数：3.00）A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water.D.Juice.(4).Which one of the following is Mrs. Jenkins“ favorite?（分数：3.00）A.Cigarette.B.Alcohol.C.Fried potatoes.D.Coffee.Questions 8-10 are based on the following monologue. （分数：9.00）(1).What is the profession of the inventor of Coke?（分数：3.00）A.Doct

5、or.B.Nurse.C.Salesman.D.Teacher.(2).What was Coke supposed to cure before it became a soft drink?（分数：3.00）A.Fever.B.Headache.C.Backache.D.Stomachache.(3).What do we know about Coke of today?（分数：3.00）A.It still contains medicine used to cure some illness.B.It has a history of 300 hundred years.C.It c

6、ontains soda water.D.It is sold in every country around the world.四、Section Reading Co(总题数：1，分数：40.00)Depression can make you feel all 1 in the world, especially when you are around people who think depression is all in your head. Well, it“s not. Depression is a real illness with real causes. It can

7、 appear suddenly, 2 no apparent reason. Or it can be triggered by stressful life events, like 3 a job or having a chronic illness. When you are clinically depressed, one thing that can happen is that the level of serotonin may 4 . Slowly you may have trouble sleeping. Feel 5 sad or irritable. Find m

8、ind hard to concentrate. Lose your appetite. Lack energy. Or 6 trouble feeling pleasure. These are some of the symptoms that can point to depressionespecially if they last for more than a couple of weeks and if normal, everyday life feels like too much to handle. To help bring serotonin levels close

9、r 7 normal, the medicine doctors now prescribe most often is Prozac. Prozac has been carefully studied for nearly ten years like other antidepressants, it isn“t habit-forming. But some people 8 experience mild side effects, 9 upset stomach, headache, difficulty in sleeping, drowsiness, anxiety and n

10、ervousness. These tend to go away within a few weeks of starting treatment, and usually aren“t serious 10 to make most people stop taking it. A. more B. of C. alone D. with E. that F. losing G. for H. without I. drop J. unusually K. have L. to M. do N. enough O. like（分数：40.00）五、Section Writing(总题数：1

11、，分数：30.00)1.Read the text below. Write an essay in about 120 words, in which you should summarize the key points of the text and make comments on them. Try to use your own words. A new study shows that more than 26 million people in China suffer from depression, but only 10 percent of them are being

12、 treated. The research was done by Liu Dan, clinical supervisor of the psychology center in Tsinghua University. She released her research result at a forum held by the magazine Parenting Science. Liu said the incidence of depression is about 3 to 5 percent in China. And of the people who suffer fro

13、m depression, 10 to 15 percent end up committing suicide. Unfortunately, the recognition rate of the disease is less than 20 percent nationwide, and only 10 percent of the diagnosed patients are willing to receive drug therapy. According to Liu, side effects are the main reasons why most patients re

14、fuse to take medicine. She added that compared with suffering from the disease, side effects of those pills are minimal. Liu further explained that the increasing amount of competition and pressure from work and life led to the jump in depression cases. Most Chinese netizens could see that suffering

15、 from depression is a serious matter, but few actually mentioned treatment. A sample of comments from Weibo. My_Teddy_Life: I am too tired to work anymore. Even though the doctor diagnosed me with “depression“, I don“t think it is that serious and I do not need any drugs. I just need a break. An_Lu2

16、012: I guess the actual number is actually higher. We live in a fast-paced society. Besides feeling upset, sometime I am frustrated and feel like be suffocated. （分数：30.00）_公共英语三级-42 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section Listening (总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part A(总题数：1，分数：9.00)（分数：9.00）(1).How many grams of dai

17、ly calorie intake would be enough for a boy?（分数：3.00）A.Less than 2 200.B.More than 2900.C.Between 2501 and 2900. D.Above 3200.解析：听力原文 W: Different foods are with different calorie values. Usually for boys 25012900 grams of daily calorie intake would be enough. M: Right. Below 2200, we would say a bo

18、y having a bird“s appetite.(2).How many grams of daily calorie intake would be over for a girl?（分数：3.00）A.Above 2400. B.Below 1700.C.Between 1901 and 2200.D.Above 2201.解析：听力原文 W: For girls, below 1700 grams of daily calorie intake, it means one is starving. So the right amount is 1901 to 2200. M: Ho

19、w about above 2201? W: But be sure you take regular exercise everyday, and you are overeating above 2400.(3).What“s the man“s trouble?（分数：3.00）A.He doesn“t dress warmly enough.B.He is unwilling to take much exercise.C.He has trouble in sleeping. D.He refuses to take medicine.解析：听力原文 W: Well, there i

20、s nothing very much wrong with you. You are working too hard and worrying too much. Do you take much exercise? M: No. I never have enough time for exercise. Can you give me some medicine to help me to sleep?三、Part B(总题数：2，分数：21.00)Questions 4-7 are based on the following dialogue. （分数：12.00）(1).Wher

21、e did the conversation most likely take place?（分数：3.00）A.At home.B.In the hospital. C.At the cinema.D.In the classroom.解析：听力原文 W: My heart is giving me trouble. M: Let me listen to your heart. Well, Mrs. Jenkins, stop smoking and then you“ll soon be quite all right again. W: But, I“ve never smoked.

22、I don“t like smoking. M: Oh, well, then don“t drink any more alcohol. W: But I don“t drink alcohol. M: Stop drinking tea and coffee then. W: I only drink water. I don“t like tea or coffee. M: Well.er.do you like fried potatoes? W: Yes, I like them very much. M: All right, then stop eating those.(2).

23、What“s the woman“s symptom?（分数：3.00）A.Heart trouble. B.Sleeplessness.C.Bad appetite.D.Stomachache.解析：(3).What did Mrs. Jenkins drink every day?（分数：3.00）A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water. D.Juice.解析：(4).Which one of the following is Mrs. Jenkins“ favorite?（分数：3.00）A.Cigarette.B.Alcohol.C.Fried potatoes. D.Coffe

24、e.解析：Questions 8-10 are based on the following monologue. （分数：9.00）(1).What is the profession of the inventor of Coke?（分数：3.00）A.Doctor. B.Nurse.C.Salesman.D.Teacher.解析：听力原文 How many of you drink coke? Nearly everybody. Did you know that coke started out not as a soft drink but as a cure for headach

25、es back in the late 1800“s? John Pamberton, a doctor from Atlanta, had experimented for many months trying to find a cure for the common headache. He worked in his backyard, mixing and heating different combinations of oils and flavors until he found one that seems promising. Pamberton bottled the m

26、ixture and began selling it in drugstores. Customers had to mix it with water before drinking. Coke“s change from medicine to a soft drink came about quite by accident. One day, a customer came into a drugstore complaining of a headache and asked for the coke mixture. He wanted to take it right away

27、. So he asked the clerk to mix the medicine while he waited. The clerk, instead of walking to the other end of the counter to get plain water, suggested mixing the mixture with soda water. The customer agreed, and after drinking it, remarked how good it tasted. The clerk continued offering the mixtu

28、re and coke grew in popularity. Today cokes are sold in most countries around the world. And although they no longer contain medicine used to cure headaches, they are still refreshing.(2).What was Coke supposed to cure before it became a soft drink?（分数：3.00）A.Fever.B.Headache. C.Backache.D.Stomachac

29、he.解析：(3).What do we know about Coke of today?（分数：3.00）A.It still contains medicine used to cure some illness.B.It has a history of 300 hundred years.C.It contains soda water. D.It is sold in every country around the world.解析：四、Section Reading Co(总题数：1，分数：40.00)Depression can make you feel all 1 in

30、the world, especially when you are around people who think depression is all in your head. Well, it“s not. Depression is a real illness with real causes. It can appear suddenly, 2 no apparent reason. Or it can be triggered by stressful life events, like 3 a job or having a chronic illness. When you

31、are clinically depressed, one thing that can happen is that the level of serotonin may 4 . Slowly you may have trouble sleeping. Feel 5 sad or irritable. Find mind hard to concentrate. Lose your appetite. Lack energy. Or 6 trouble feeling pleasure. These are some of the symptoms that can point to de

32、pressionespecially if they last for more than a couple of weeks and if normal, everyday life feels like too much to handle. To help bring serotonin levels closer 7 normal, the medicine doctors now prescribe most often is Prozac. Prozac has been carefully studied for nearly ten years like other antid

33、epressants, it isn“t habit-forming. But some people 8 experience mild side effects, 9 upset stomach, headache, difficulty in sleeping, drowsiness, anxiety and nervousness. These tend to go away within a few weeks of starting treatment, and usually aren“t serious 10 to make most people stop taking it

34、. A. more B. of C. alone D. with E. that F. losing G. for H. without I. drop J. unusually K. have L. to M. do N. enough O. like（分数：40.00）解析：C解析：D解析：F解析：I解析：G解析：K解析：L解析：M解析：O解析：N五、Section Writing(总题数：1，分数：30.00)1.Read the text below. Write an essay in about 120 words, in which you should summarize th

35、e key points of the text and make comments on them. Try to use your own words. A new study shows that more than 26 million people in China suffer from depression, but only 10 percent of them are being treated. The research was done by Liu Dan, clinical supervisor of the psychology center in Tsinghua

36、 University. She released her research result at a forum held by the magazine Parenting Science. Liu said the incidence of depression is about 3 to 5 percent in China. And of the people who suffer from depression, 10 to 15 percent end up committing suicide. Unfortunately, the recognition rate of the

37、 disease is less than 20 percent nationwide, and only 10 percent of the diagnosed patients are willing to receive drug therapy. According to Liu, side effects are the main reasons why most patients refuse to take medicine. She added that compared with suffering from the disease, side effects of thos

38、e pills are minimal. Liu further explained that the increasing amount of competition and pressure from work and life led to the jump in depression cases. Most Chinese netizens could see that suffering from depression is a serious matter, but few actually mentioned treatment. A sample of comments fro

39、m Weibo. My_Teddy_Life: I am too tired to work anymore. Even though the doctor diagnosed me with “depression“, I don“t think it is that serious and I do not need any drugs. I just need a break. An_Lu2012: I guess the actual number is actually higher. We live in a fast-paced society. Besides feeling

40、upset, sometime I am frustrated and feel like be suffocated. （分数：30.00）_正确答案：()解析：A clinical supervisor of the psychology center conducted a survey of the depression situation in China. The research shows that more than 26 million people in China suffer from depression. According to the researcher,

41、the increasing number of the disease can be due to the competitive society and pressures from both working and living. And the most serious problem is that most patients refuse to recognize it or seek any aid. In my opinion, the actual number of this disease may be higher because Chinese are conservative and don“t want to admit that they are depressed. Depression is hard to diagnose by ourselves. I think the prime solution is to make public campaign and improve people“s awareness of depression.