公共英语二级-491及答案解析.doc

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1、公共英语二级-491 及答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.26.B.6.5.C.13.A.63.B.68.C.86.A.10:20.B.10:14.C.10:28.A.It is a little after 8:45.B.It is 5 minutes faster.C.It is a little before 8:45.A.7:15.B.7:10.C.7:20.三、第二节(总题数：5，分数：15.00)Why was the woman on the underground

2、train?（分数：3.00）A.She was going to work.B.She was coming home from work.C.She was travelling to another city.A.She asked the passengers for help.B.She ran to a policeman for help.C.She caught hold of his knife.A.Two other passengers.B.A policeman.C.The woman herself.What are they discussing about?（分数

3、：3.00）A.How to spend the weekend.B.Where to go this evening.C.What to do on Sunday evening.A.Films.B.Plays.C.Concerts.A.To see a film.B.To watch a new play.C.To go to a dance party.What are they talking about?（分数：2.00）A.Where to spend their holiday.B.How to drive a tractor.C.Their summer vacation.A.

4、No. Her mother has been in hospital.B.Yes. She went to Italy.C.No. She watched TV every day.What is the English problem with the man?（分数：4.00）A.Writing.B.Speaking.C.Listening.A.To practice with others.B.To listen to more English program.C.To practice himself.A.Written English.B.Oral English.C.Unders

5、tanding others.A.To keep diaries every day.B.To watch TV often.C.To find a pen friend.How can light and bright color influence people?（分数：3.00）A.It can only make people happy.B.It can make people sad.C.It can make people happy and active.A.Black.B.Green.C.Pink.A.Light colors make people feel more ch

6、eerful.B.Colors can influence peoples moods.C.Dark colors make people feel sad.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.The British arc not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things,_ is often the case in other countries.（分数：1.00）A.soB.asC.thatD.it2.The brake

7、 of your bicycle has come loose. Youd better_ it.（分数：1.00）A.settleB.fixC.pickD.correct3.I blamed him so angrily for his mistakes, but I_ it like that.（分数：1.00）A.would rather not doB.wouldnt rather doC.would rather not have doneD.wouldnt rather have done4.If we can _ our present difficulties, then ev

8、erything should be all right.（分数：1.00）A.get awayB.get overC.get offD.get on5.They worked_ day and_ night and were paid by_ hour.（分数：1.00）A./; /; /B.the; /; theC.the; the; /D./; /; the6.When she was awake, she found that she was standing on _ seemed to be a piece of stone.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.whichC.what

9、D.it7.Such _the case, I couldnt help but_ him.（分数：1.00）A.being; supportB.is; to supportC.has been; supportingD.be; supported8.You_ television. Why not do something more meaningful?（分数：1.00）A.always watchB.are always watchingC.have always watchedD.have always been watching9.The government has _ the p

10、arents to work with teachers in the education of their children.（分数：1.00）A.asked forB.called forC.looked forD.paid for10.You dont seem to be quite yourself today. Whats wrong?Oh, Im suffering from a cold. Nothing serious, _.（分数：1.00）A.yetB.indeedC.thoughD.anyway11.It is hard for me to imagine what I

11、 would be doing today if I in love, at the age of seven, with the library in my hometown.（分数：1.00）A.wouldnt have fallenB.should not fallC.had not fallenD.were not to fall12.Our ancestors celebrated _birth of _child by giving away red eggs.（分数：1.00）A.the; aB.the; theC./; aD./; the13.The door_. Wed be

12、tter have it repaired.（分数：1.00）A.isnt shutB.hasnt been shutC.wont be shutD.wont shut14.Once lost_.（分数：1.00）A.it is hard to get such a chance againB.to get such a chance will be difficultC.one can never get such a chance againD.such a chance might never come again15.You can never imagine what great d

13、ifficulty I have_ your house.（分数：1.00）A.foundB.to findC.findingD.for finding六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Women Today(总题数：20，分数：20.00)16.（分数：1.00）A.awayB.outC.inD.from17.（分数：1.00）A.wordB.wordsC.sentencesD.sentence18.（分数：1.00）A.whichB.whoC.whatD.when19.（分数：1.00）A.toB.byC.onD.in20.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.whoC.w

14、henD.where21.（分数：1.00）A.inB.onC.upD.as22.（分数：1.00）A.takeB.tookC.takingD.to take23.（分数：1.00）A.ofB.forC.toD.on24.（分数：1.00）A.whetherB.ifC./D.where25.（分数：1.00）A.to sustainB.sustainC.sustainingD.sustained26.（分数：1.00）A.workB.workingC.workedD.works27.（分数：1.00）A.onB.toC.inD.from28.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.whoC.what

15、D.why29.（分数：1.00）A.toB.inC.intoD.onto30.（分数：1.00）A.forcedB.be forcedC.being forcedD.to force31.（分数：1.00）A.topB.bottomC.standardD.plate32.（分数：1.00）A.theB.aC.anD./33.（分数：1.00）A.toB.overC.fromD.for34.（分数：1.00）A.toB.byC.inD.on35.（分数：1.00）A.longB.longerC.moreD.short八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)A36.Which of

16、the following can show the authors true attitude?（分数：1.00）A.Adams had ability, but he had no chance to show it.B.As a president, Adams was unfit for his work.C.Adams was not an effective man.D.Adams was worth respecting.37.Choose the best title for this passage.（分数：1.00）A.Unfit PresidentsB.President

17、 Who Set Slavery FreeC.Unknown PresidentsD.Famous President, Adams38.In your judgment, compared with Adams, Lincoln_.（分数：1.00）A.was not a world-famous presidentB.seemed to be an unimportant presidentC.was a well-known presidentD.had the same fact as Adams39.In fact, American people came to love Adam

18、s _.（分数：1.00）A.whether he was president or notB.when he was not a presidentC.before his term endedD.when he first became a representative40.When Adams served as the sixth U.S. president, _.（分数：1.00）A.his people didnt regard him as a great manB.he tried a lot of means to get rid of slaveryC.his high

19、ideal made an impression on American peopleD.he did a lot of things against lawsB41.Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to _.（分数：1.00）A.give birthB.enjoy warmer weatherC.find food more easilyD.find beautiful places42.What is the main idea of the passage?（分数：1.00）A.Animals m

20、ove in order to find food more easily.B.The migration of the fish called “salmon“ is the most famous migration.C.Living things move from one place to another because they like to travel.D.Sometimes we know why and how living things move from one place to another, but sometimes we dont.43.The mice in

21、 northern Europe move when_.（分数：1.00）A.they give birthB.the weather is badC.the place gets too crowdedD.they havent enough food44.The lobsters move_.（分数：1.00）A.to the fresh waterB.to the sea floorC.at a certain timeD.to find more foodC45.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?（分数：1.00）A.It show

22、s the reason why people think some colors are warm and others are cool.B.Warm colors remind people of warm days.C.Cool colors remind people of cool days.D.People have an agreeable opinion of warm colors and cool colors.46.Which is the fight color for different rooms?（分数：1.00）A.Red or orange for offi

23、ces.B.Orange for dining rooms.C.Blue for bedrooms.D.Red for studies.47.Which of the following colors belong to cool colors?（分数：1.00）A.Yellow, green.B.Blue, violet.C.Black, blue.D.Brown, white.48.Which of the following statement is NOT true?（分数：1.00）A.Sociable people like warm colors.B.Warm colors ca

24、n make people excited.C.People who like to be with others dont like red.D.Where there are warm colors, people want to be active.D49.According to the passage, teachers should design some games for_ children.（分数：1.00）A.American blackB.American IndianC.ChineseD.Japanese50.The underlined part “In contra

25、st“ in this passage means“_“.（分数：1.00）A.InsteadB.ThereforeC.On the oppositeD.On the other hand51.In this passage_ different cultures are mentioned.（分数：1.00）A.fiveB.threeC.twoD.four52.The passage mainly tells us about_.（分数：1.00）A.the importance of cultureB.different learning stylesC.cultural influenc

26、e upon learning stylesD.how to teach children from different cultureE53.He was _ when he spoke at the company dinner last year.（分数：1.00）A.lighter than the year beforeB.heavier than the year beforeC.with the Weight WatchersD.planning to go on diet54.Mr John may succeed in losing weight if_.（分数：1.00）A

27、.he goes back to the health clubB.he stops worrying too roachC.he sticks to a program long enoughD.be makes good excuses for his purposes55.He did not stay with the Weight Watchers because_.（分数：1.00）A.he could not bear to feel unhappyB.he felt uncomfortable being watchedC.he found that the walking c

28、lub was betterD.he would not like to be with lots of women十四、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十五、第一节 短文改错(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Its not polite to a(总题数：10，分数：20.00)56.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_57.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_58.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_59.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_60.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_61.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_62.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_63.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_

29、64.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_65.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十七、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：15.00)66.请你根据提示写一篇关于我国手机拥有量变化的报导，并阐述手机给人们生活所带来的利与弊。(1)到 2002 年底中国手机拥有量为 20 万部；(2)到 2005 年中国手机的拥有量已达到了 30 万部；(3)方便，随时、随地联系；(4)许多功能满足不同要求，如发短信、上网等；(5)接到打错的电话并为之付费；(6)电磁辐射(radiation)有害健康。注意：1词数 100 左右，开头已为你写好；2字迹清楚。As you can see, great changes

30、 have been taking place in the ownership of mobile phones in China.（分数：15.00）_公共英语二级-491 答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.26.B.6.5. C.13.解析：听力原文W: Is it true you only spent 26 on two bottles of whisky.M: No, I only spent half of that.考点 细节题解析 由原文可知，两瓶威士忌共花了 2

31、6 美元的一半，即 13 美元，平均一瓶为 6.5 美元。故本题答案为 B。A.63. B.68.C.86.解析：听力原文M: The wine costs 50, but I only have 28.W: I have 35. Would you like to borrow it?考点 计算题解析 由原文可知，这位先生有 28 美元，这位女士有 35 美元，他们共有 63 美元。故本题答案为 A。A.10:20.B.10:14.C.10:28. 解析：听力原文M: I waited until 10:20 for you.W: I must have arrived 8 minutes

32、after you left.考点 时间问题解析 由原文可知，这位男士一直等到了 10:20。而这位女士在男士走后 8 分钟才到，即 10:28。故本题答案为 C。A.It is a little after 8:45.B.It is 5 minutes faster.C.It is a little before 8:45. 解析：听力原文W: Excuse me. Do you have the time?M: Yes. Its 8:45, but my watch is a little bit fast.考点 推断题解析 由原文 Its 8:45，but my watch is a l

33、ittle bit fast可知本题答案为 C。A.7:15.B.7:10. C.7:20.解析：听力原文M: The concert starts at 7:30.W: We still have twenty minutes.考点 细节题解析 由原文可知，会议 7:30 开始，我们还有 20 分钟，说明当前是 7:10。故本题答案为 B。三、第二节(总题数：5，分数：15.00)Why was the woman on the underground train?（分数：3.00）A.She was going to work. B.She was coming home from wor

34、k.C.She was travelling to another city.解析：听力原文6-8M: Wow, your coats got very dirty. Did you fall?W: Yes, I had a terrible experience on the underground train when I was on the way to work. I tell you, a man came up to me and pulled out a knife. He pointed it right at me.M: Oh, no. Are you all right?

35、 Did he hurt you?W: No, be didnt, but he took my handbag.M: Then what happened? What did you do?W: I caught hold of his knife and he pushed me to the floor.M: Oh, no. Why did you catch hold of his knife? Thats dangerous.W: I dont know. I didnt think.M: What did the other passengers do? Did they help

36、 you?W: Yes. Two men ran after the robber and held him.M: Did the police come?W: Yes, the police were called and two policemen came and took the robber to the police station.M: What a story! Thank God, you are all right.考点 细节题解析 女士在回答第一句提问时讲述了她坐地铁去工作途中的遭遇。故本题答案为 A。A.She asked the passengers for help

37、.B.She ran to a policeman for help.C.She caught hold of his knife. 解析：考点 细节题解析 C 项为原文原句。故本题答案为 C。A.Two other passengers. B.A policeman.C.The woman herself.解析：考点 细节题解析 文中提到有两位男士帮忙捉贼。故本题答案为 A。What are they discussing about?（分数：3.00）A.How to spend the weekend.B.Where to go this evening. C.What to do on

38、 Sunday evening.解析：听力原文9-11W: We havent gone out for over a month. Lets go somewhere this evening.M: Fine, where shall we go?W: Look in the newspaper to see whats on at the cinema or the theater.M: I see a new play opened this week.W: I enjoy a concert.M: According to the newspaper there arent any t

39、onight.W: Arent there any good films in town?M: How about “Titanic“? That should be interesting.W: Good. Lets go.考点 细节题解析 由前两句可知他们在讨论晚上娱乐的地点。故本题答案为 B。A.Films.B.Plays.C.Concerts. 解析：考点 细节题解析 男士所说的 there arent any tonight 即表示对亡句女士所说的 enjoy a concert 的否定回答。故本题答案为 C。A.To see a film. B.To watch a new pla

40、y.C.To go to a dance party.解析：考点 细节题解析 对话中提到他们要去看电影。故本题答案为 A。What are they talking about?（分数：2.00）A.Where to spend their holiday.B.How to drive a tractor.C.Their summer vacation. 解析：听力原文12-13M: Hello, Kate.W: Hi, Mike. Did you have a good summer holiday?M: Sure. I went for my holiday on my uncles fa

41、rm.W: Really? What interesting things did you do there?M: I helped get in some rice, take care of the fruit garden and drive the tractor.W: Drive a tractor?M: Yes. It was easy to learn. Did you go away for your holiday, Kate?W: Oh, no. I just stayed at home. My mother has been in hospital. I had to

42、look after her and help do some cooking and washing at home.M: Im sorry. Oh, its late. I must he off now.考点 细节题解析 对话双方询问对方暑假情况。故本题答案为 C。A.No. Her mother has been in hospital. B.Yes. She went to Italy.C.No. She watched TV every day.解析：考点 细节题解析 由对话中 Oh，noI justhas been in hospital可知，故选 A。What is the E

43、nglish problem with the man?（分数：4.00）A.Writing.B.Speaking.C.Listening. 解析：听力原文14-17W: What do you find hardest in English?M: I find listening really hard.W: Well, you just need lots of practice. The more you listen to English. The easier it becomes.M: Thats easier said than done!W: Why dont you buy

44、a radio? Then you can listen to Radio Beijing or BBC English programmes on the radio.M: Do you think that would help?W: Of course. And why not buy some English tapes and some books to go with them? Im sure youll find them useful.M: Yes, thats a good idea. But I have another difficulty. My written En

45、glish isnt very good, either.W: Oh, well for that, you d better find an English pen friend.考点 细节题解析 对话中，男士提到他觉得英语最难的是听力。故本题答案为 C。A.To practice with others.B.To listen to more English program. C.To practice himself.解析：考点 细节题解析 女士建议男士买个收音机收听 Radio Bering 或 BBC，并建议他听录音带。故本题答案为 B。A.Written English. B.Or

46、al English.C.Understanding others.解析：考点 细节题解析 对话的最后两句，男士说到自己的写作也很不好。故本题答案为 A。A.To keep diaries every day.B.To watch TV often.C.To find a pen friend. 解析：考点 细节题解析 对话的最后一句，女士建议他找一个笔友来练习一下写作。故本题答案为 C。How can light and bright color influence people?（分数：3.00）A.It can only make people happy.B.It can make p

47、eople sad.C.It can make people happy and active. 解析：听力原文18-20Every color has a meaning. We have said that red is lovable. A red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter days. Color influences our moods. A yellow room makes most people feel more relaxed than a dark green one; light and bri

48、ght colors make people not only happier but also more active. On the other hand, black makes people sad. A lot of people used to kill themselves on the black bridge over the Thames River. After the bridge was repainted green the number of suicide attempts fell sharply, if it had been painted in pink it would