公共英语二级-486及答案解析.doc

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1、公共英语二级-486 及答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).Where does the woman want to go?（分数：1.00）A.A bankB.26th avenueC.A hotel(2).Where does the conversation probably take place?（分数：1.00）A.At homeB.At a bankC.At a restaurant(3).About how many times does the man go to

2、 the cinema in two weeks?（分数：1.00）A.ThreeB.FourC.Eight(4).Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this conversation?（分数：1.00）A.FishingB.DrivingC.Spoils(5).What does the woman probably do?（分数：1.00）A.A teacherB.A studentC.A doctor三、第二节(总题数：5，分数：15.00)(1).What is the woman looking for?（分数：1.00）A.A p

3、olice stationB.A telephone stationC.A shoe repair shop(2).Which of the following is NOT true?（分数：1.00）A.The woman will leave the man soon.B.The man doesnt remember the name of the telephone book.C.The yellow pages in the telephone book are very useful.(3).How is the woman going to do?（分数：1.00）A.Walk

4、 right down the street, and turn right at the fourth crossing.B.Walk right down the street, and turn left at the first crossing.C.Walk right down the street, and turn left at the fourth crossing.(1).Where is the boy going?（分数：1.00）A.The Childrens Palace.B.The Childrens Center.C.The hospital.(2).What

5、 is the girl going to do this Sunday afternoon?（分数：1.00）A.Go to the Childrens Center with the boy.B.See Marys nephew.C.See her mothers nephew.(3).How is Tom?（分数：1.00）A.He has a bad cold.B.He has a headache.C.His leg is hurt.(1).Where does the conversation take place?（分数：1.00）A.At the womans home.B.A

6、t the mans home.C.At a shop.(2).Where does the man want to go on Sunday?（分数：1.00）A.The restaurant.B.The womans home.C.The cinema.(3).What is the date of this Sunday?（分数：1.00）A.June 12th.B.June 20th.C.June 22th.(1).When will the man begin his birthday party?（分数：1.00）A.At 5:30 pm.B.At 6:30 pm.C.At 7:3

7、0 pm.(2).When will the woman and her family be able to arrive at the mans birthday party?（分数：1.00）A.At 6:05 pm.B.At 6:30 pm.C.At 6:50 pm.(3).What does the dialogue mainly tell us?（分数：1.00）A.The man has a birthday party.B.The woman and her family will be late for the mans birthday party.C.The man inv

8、ites the woman and her family to take part in his birthday party.(4).What can be the relationship between the man and the woman?（分数：1.00）A.Classmates.B.Cousins.C.Colleagues.(1).What do we lean, about Bill?（分数：1.00）A.He just got out of trouble.B.He did something right.C.tie enjoyed what he had done.(

9、2).What kind of film does the woman prefer?（分数：1.00）A.Something exciting.B.Something educational.C.Something relaxing.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1._ you have finished your work, you are free to do what you like.（分数：1.00）A.For nowB.Ever sinceC.Now thatD.By now2.What was th

10、e matter with you this morning? You looked _ you hadnt slept for the last 24 hours.（分数：1.00）A.as ifB.thatC.so asD.like that3.The manager of the restaurant has made it clear that a cook will be immediately fired if he is found _ in the kitchen.（分数：1.00）A.smokeB.smokedC.smokingD.to smoke4.David had be

11、en there for nearly an hour. He didnt know _ to wait or go home.（分数：1.00）A.ifB.neitherC.whetherD.either5.-Can you speak Russian?-I can speak a little, _ I cant understand much.（分数：1.00）A.andB.orC.otherwiseD.but6.In the past, people in this poor hilly area couldnt even get enough to _.（分数：1.00）A.feed

12、 withB.spend onC.live onD.support wilt7.She would rather stay at home than _ with John.（分数：1.00）A.goB.wentC.goingD.to go8.The MBA course normally attracts 30 students per year _ whom up to half will be from abroad.（分数：1.00）A.itB.withC.ofD.from9.-I always get lost driving on this fly-over.-Funny you

13、should say that; something _ happened to me once.（分数：1.00）A.strangeB.normalC.similarD.familiar10.His parents called him Thomas, _ his grandfather, Thomas Jenkins.（分数：1.00）A.asB.likeC.afterD.by11.You may move out any time you want to because you are old enough to live _ you want.（分数：1.00）A.whyB.whenC

14、.whereD.what12.The lecture wasnt interesting, so the students rose one after _ and walked out.（分数：1.00）A.anotherB.othersC.each otherD.the other13.I didnt expect you to arrive so soon. How long did the journey _ ?（分数：1.00）A.goB.takeC.makeD.cover14.How nice to see you again! You should have told me be

15、fore you _.（分数：1.00）A.are comingB.have comeC.will comeD.were coming15.-Are we supposed to take off our shoes before we enter?-No, you _.（分数：1.00）A.shouldntB.needntC.mustntD.cant六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：20.00)I usually dont take the subway to get to my office, but its a good thing I did last Tuesday. I (3

16、6) a man sitting opposite me who (37) to be extremely nervous. He was (38) wide-eyed at one of the advertisements in the car. Then his hands started to (39) . I took my medical bag and (40) to him.“Well, what (41) seems to be wrong with you?“ I asked.He pointed at an advertisement (42) the good qual

17、ities of a (43) kind of shirt. It (44) : It will not wilt, shrink, crease, or wrinkle.“Well, (45) about it?“Im going (46) ,“ he said. “I can read it to myself, but I cant say it out (47) . “My dear man,“ I comforted him, “you can say it. Of course you can. Youre (48) a little nervous. This is just a

18、 nervous attack. You must not (49) . You must try. and say it. Now say it. “It. it will not wilt, crink, waek, or shrinkle,“ he said, and with a groan (呻吟) he (50) his face with his hands.“Now come. (51) me,“ I told him, “and learn how perfectly simple the whole (52) is.“ I continued in a firm voice

19、, “It will not wink, shink, wack, or cinkle. “ Oh, my! I (53) several times, and each was wrong in a different way.The man (54) , and appeared completely recovered. I was (55) . The man was cured. Of course, I had been putting on an act.（分数：20.00）A.curedB.noticedC.taughtD.metA.turnedB.meantC.pretend

20、edD.appearedA.admiringB.screamingC.pointingD.staringA.moveB.touchC.waveD.shakeA.rushed overB.went onC.came backD.looked overA.generallyB.exactlyC.usuallyD.naturallyA.telling aboutB.showing offC.calling forD.dealing withA.commonB.regularC.famousD.certainA.admittedB.saidC.provedD.calledA.whatB.howC.ta

21、lkD.thinkA.crazyB.aheadC.angryD.backA.loudB.aloneC.freelyD.completelyA.trulyB.reallyC.simplyD.particularlyA.stopB.give inC.hurry upD.lookA.hidB.turnedC.coveredD.touchedA.Talk toB.AllowC.Listen toD.ShowA.advertisementB.problemC.situationD.thingA.triedB.spelledC.spokeD.explainedA.laughedB.was nervousC

22、.was anxiousD.shoutedA.interestedB.delightedC.worriedD.astonished七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)AChristmas Eve arrives at my house each year. The center of the celebration is dinner. My mother spends days preparing a rich variety of seafood. The guest list seldom changes. It is made up of my aunt, Marcy

23、and her husband, my oldest brother, Sal, his wife, and their four children, my sister, Joann, her husband, and their two children, and my second brother, Richard, his wife, and their two children.My aunt and uncle always come heavily loaded with enough food and wine for a whole army. My brother Sal

24、and the gang usually show up an hour early and empty-handed. Joanns family is usually late while Richards group generally arrives on time, bearing gifts for everyone. I am in charge of getting the Christmas tree. Plenty of food is served at the dinner table, and all the hours of preparation are wolf

25、ed down in a matter of minutes. Along with the yearly repeated menu comes the yearly repeated conversation.Everyone talks about how good the food tastes. My mother then talks about all the supermarkets from which the fish was bought. This begins our period of comparison shopping. For at least 30 min

26、utes, we show how better we are than each other at mentioning the bargains we have found.Personally, I do not feel the need to be with a crowd on Christmas Eve. Christmas Eve, to me, is a quiet time, a time to think deeply. The over-crowdedness and noise ruin my feelings about Christmas.（分数：4.00）(1)

27、.What does the underlined word “gang“ (Line 2, Para. 2 ) probably mean?（分数：1.00）A.The rest of the guests.B.Sals family members.C.The writer and her mother.D.The children of the guests.(2).One of the main subjects discussed at the dinner table is _.（分数：1.00）A.the price of goodsB.the kind of seafoodC.

28、the preparation of fishD.the change of the menu(3).How does the writer feel about Christmas Eve at her house?（分数：1.00）A.She doesnt like the way it is celebrated.B.She thinks people eat too much fish.C.She thinks there is too much waste.D.She doesnt like doing the preparation work.(4).What does the t

29、ext mainly talk about?（分数：1.00）A.Comparison shopping for Christmas.B.The Christmas dinner at the writers house.C.The guests present at the writers Christmas dinner.D.Suggestions for how Christmas should be celebrated.BIn the United States, the biggest change in spending has been in the amount spent

30、on food, which has decreased from 46% of the total family budget in 1901 to 19% of present day totals. This is due to the fact that people are now able to buy more and better foods at lower prices. As a result of the growth in fast food restaurants (for example, McDonalds or KFC), more people are al

31、so eating out. Thus about 30% of todays food budget goes on meals eaten outside the home while a hundred years ago it was only 3%.At the beginning of the 20th century, few people owned their homes (only around 19% of working families) or cars (at about 1,000 per ear this was well above the average f

32、amily income of 650 per year), as most people were unable to borrow money. But there was a rapid rise in both home and car ownership during the mid-1900s.Free time increased considerably following the shortening of the working week, i.e. from six days to five, and from 10 hours to eight hours a day.

33、 In fact, the working clay couldnt be too long, otherwise people wouldnt have the time to spend their money. The amount of a familys budget spent on outside entertainment, such as parties, films and concerts has increased from just under 6% in Fords day to about 9% today. On the other hand, we spend

34、 only a quarter of what our great-grand-parents paid for reading materials.It is difficult to see how our spending patterns may change in the future. We already know that our population is aging and this will have an effect on the amount of money we spend on medicalcare.（分数：5.00）(1).What is the subj

35、ect discussed in the text?（分数：1.00）A.Increase in family income.B.Changes in family planning.C.Changing patterns in spending.D.Decrease in food demand.(2).Why do people spend less on thud today than one hundred years ago?（分数：1.00）A.People are eating less.B.Eating habits have changed.C.Fewer people ar

36、e eating out.D.Foods are less expensive.(3).What is the immediate cause for people to have more time to enjoy life?（分数：1.00）A.The redaction in working time.B.The development of the fast food industry.C.The improvement of living conditions.D.The rapid rise in income.(4).On which of the following do p

37、eople spend less time and money than before?（分数：1.00）A.Shopping.B.Family gatherings.C.Traveling.D.Reading.(5).One possible change in the future is that people will _.（分数：1.00）A.spend less on entertainmentB.spend less eating outC.spend more on booksD.spend more on their healthCCandlelight bathes the

38、restaurant guests in a friendly light; the menu is about to be served. Stone guests are prepared to eat while others are looking around with nervous glances. Which knives and forks should be used first, and where should you put the napkin?For a while table manners were “out“. Now men and women aged

39、30 or so are rediscovering the finer points of being polite.Good manners give a pleasant impression. But how do you eat “properly“? The golden rule is to act silently. You should not talk to someone with your mouth full. When eating a five-course meal-a frequent event during the holiday season-guest

40、s neednt feel frightened by the variety of knives and spoons before them. You work your way towards the plate from the outside.Uncertain situations often can be mastered with common sense. For example, many unknown salad greens can be difficult to tell from one another, but you can cut them all with

41、 a knife. The napkin remains subject to special care. The correct way is to fold it in half and lay it on your lap.If you will leave your place, you should always place your napkin next to the plate. After the meal is finished, both cloth and paper napkins are folded and not thrown onto the plate.Th

42、e proper table manners can also serve professional advancement. If a choice has to be made among several people for an important position, the employer may choose to lunch with them. Those who make noise with their lips certainly wont stand a chance.（分数：4.00）(1).How would you understand “table manne

43、rs“ (Line 1, Para. 2)?（分数：1.00）A.Eat with knives, forks, and spoons.B.Choose proper kinds of food.C.Act properly while eating.D.Fold the napkin neatly all the time.(2).Guests who are unfamiliar with table manners often appear at dinner parties feeling _.（分数：1.00）A.uncertainB.regretfulC.improperD.dis

44、satisfied(3).According to the writer, what is important for good table manners?（分数：1.00）A.Using knives and spoons one by one.B.Sitting still without glancing at others.C.Eating quietly without making noise.D.Taking care to keep the napkin clean.(4).The writer wrote the text because he had noticed th

45、at good table manners are _.（分数：1.00）A.completely forgotten by young peopleB.brought back to peoples attentionC.used when making professional decisionsD.difficult to learn and practiseDWhere there is no law, there can be no crimes. The first question, therefore, is: Are there any international crime

46、s? And the answer is No-for several reasons. In the first place, there is no body of international law explaining what is meant by international crimes. Secondly, national laws are only useful within a particular country, However, efforts have been made to have certain actions internationally recogn

47、ized as crimes. It has been accepted by the countries which have joined Interpol ( 国际刑警组织) that any crime which has an international effect should be considered an international crime.This can be shown clearly by a recent case in India. An Englishman, pretending that he was a reporter of a leading B

48、ritish daily, canto to India. He showed great interest in the jewelry markets of Delhi and later bought a very expensive gold watch and a couple of gold rings.One shopkeeper, eager to sell his jewellery, willingly made a deal with him for 22,000 rupees; the only difficulty was the way of payment. Th

49、e foreigner gave two cheques drawn on the Bangkok branch of the Bank of America, which the shopkeeper accepted, admiring the customers wealth. The foreigner had, however, given worthless cheques and lost no time in leaving the country with his precious possessions.The cheques were refused by the bank. The shopkeeper went to the Indian office of Interpol. Interpol. Delhi, on request from the police, quickly got in touch with