大学英语六级-109及答案解析.doc

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1、大学英语六级-109 及答案解析(总分：710.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.50)1.Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the importance of paying attention to details by referring to the remark “The Devil is in the details.“ You can give examples to illustrate your point. Yo

2、u should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.（分数：106.50）_二、BPart Listenin(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、BSection A/B(总题数：4，分数：106.50)Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about

3、 what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer.（分数：35.50）(1). A. The results of her finals are ironic. B. The man s

4、hould have attended the lectures. C. The result of the final is unbelievable. D. The man should not have chosen urban planning.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2). A. She wanted to please the man. B. She bought the ticket on impulse. C. She wanted to invite her professor to the concert. D. She meant to ignore the

5、appointment with her professor.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3). A. He declined the bookstore job once. B. He really wanted to work in the bookstore. C. He didnt know where the bookstore was. D. He failed to get the job in the bookstore.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(4). A. The tailors. B. A dress-up party. C. The theatre.

6、D. A shopping mall.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(5). A. Her mum approved without hesitation, while her dad didnt. B. Her dad has approved of it, and her mum will probably do the same. C. Her dad still needs time to think, while her mum has already agreed. D. Her dad needs time to think, while her mum definitely

7、 wont consider it.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.（分数：21.30）(1). A. He couldnt make time for class. B. He might probably catch the flu. C. He was not in the mood for class. D. He went floating with some other students.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2). A. She feels very hot in the room. B. She doesnt like the smell inside. C.

8、She wants to avoid meeting people. D. She wants to smoke a cigarette there.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3). A. He dislikes this job, so he will quit soon. B. He likes the job, if not for those working hours. C. Hes not decided, but he knows he shouldnt quit. D. He wont quit the job for the world.（分数：7.10）A.B.C

9、.D.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：21.30）(1). A. Put his notes in order ahead. B. Ask himself a lot of questions. C. Know his own needs and wants. D. Figure out what his audience is interested in.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Ask the audience many questions. B. Su

10、mmarise the material which is familiar to the listeners. C. Give detailed facts and numbers that the audience have known. D. Give different ideas which are beyond the audiences understanding.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3). A. He knows clearly what he needs and wants. B. He has to give his audience some in-dep

11、th views. C. He knows its very important to attract the attention of his audience. D. He knows how he delivers his speech determines the audiences feedback.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：28.40）(1). A. Being outdoors. B. The bad weather. C.

12、The danger of driving at night. D. Dealing with different people.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Driving in unsettled weather. B. Taking long drives outside the city. C. Meeting interesting people in the city. D. Being able to enjoy the world of nature.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Different in personality. B.

13、Rude to women drivers. C. Rather difficult to please. D. Talkative and generous with tips.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(4). A. She complains a lot. B. She plans to quit her job. C. She is very familiar with the city. D. She is often criticised by her customers.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.四、BSection B/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、BPa

14、ssage One/B(总题数：1，分数：21.30)Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：21.30）(1). A. They have to take a lot of courses. B. They dont need to go to labs. C. They take a very light class load. D. They have much free time for independent study.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2). A. To estab

15、lish a good image and a high reputation. B. To present their results and research smoothly. C. To make themselves confident and brave. D. To develop a creative mind.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3). A. To make friends with their peers. B. To get on well with their colleagues. C. To get the latest information. D

16、. To do research into other areas.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.六、BPassage Two/B(总题数：1，分数：21.30)Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：21.30）(1). A. One that is already extinct in some parts of the world. B. One that is extremely dangerous to humans. C. One that faces threats from h

17、umans in its natural surroundings. D. One that is likely to become extinct in its natural home.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Polluted water. B. Decreasing fish. C. Climate change. D. Over-hunting.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3). A. About 15%. B. About 20%. C. About 25%. D. About 30%.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.七、BPassage Thre

18、e(总题数：1，分数：28.40)Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：28.40）(1). A. The unequal distribution of housework between men and women. B. The change of womens attitude towards housework. C. The influence of men sharing housework in American families. D. The change of the ti

19、me spent on housework in American families.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Marriage gives men more freedom. B. Marriage has effects on job choices. C. Men shares more housework nowadays than before. D. Having children means doubled housework.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3). A. About 12 hours. B. About 13 hours. C. Ab

20、out 17 hours. D. About 21 hours.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(4). A. Unmarried men. B. Older married men. C. Younger married men. D. Married men with children.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.八、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：71.00)Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first t

21、ime, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Many people are closely f

22、ollowing the political polls during the final weeks preceding this important election. But how do these polls actually work? Polls are surveys of a U U 1 /U /Usmall number of people compared to the actual number who will vote. They are an attempt to determine who may actually win an election U U 2 /

23、U /Uthe final vote. Lets say that 100 million people U U 3 /U /Uvote in the general election. If 100 people are asked for their opinions, each respondent represents a million voters. Obviously, the results of such a poll are not very U U 4 /U /U. The more people surveyed, the more U U 5 /U /Uare the

24、 results. Pollsters have various ways of making their polls more accurate. They try to find a representative variety of people to question. For example, they look for people with similar U U 6 /U /Uand from similar regions to those of all the voters. Pollsters also ask questions that try to determin

25、e how many people who support each candidate will actually vote. If a candidate has a higher percentage of enthusiastic supporters than his opponent, he has a better chance of winning than the simple numbers might suggest. Pollsters may only count those who they U U 7 /U /U“likely voters“. Polls oft

26、en ask potential voters what they like or dislike about each candidate. The campaigns use those results to help them decide which issues to stress or which positions to U U 8 /U /U. Because no two people are the same, polls can never be perfect U U 9 /U /Uof the real vote. But they can give importan

27、t clues as to where things may be heading. At the very least, if you like politics, polls can be great U U 10 /U /U. （分数：71.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_九、BPart Reading (总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、BSection A/B(总题数：1，分数：35.50)Directions: In this section, there is a pa

28、ssage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter.People are, on the whole, poor at considering

29、background information when making individual decisions. At first glance this might seem like a strength that grants the ability to make judgments which are unbiased by U U 1 /U /Ufactors. But Dr Uri Simonsohn U U 2 /U /Uthat an inability to consider the big picture was leading decision-makers to be

30、 biased by the daily samples of information they were working with.To test this idea, he turned to the university-admissions process. In theory, the success of an applicant should not depend on the few others chosen U U 3 /U /Ufor interview during the same day, but Dr Simonsohn suspected the truth w

31、as otherwise.He studied the results of 9,323 MBA interviews U U 4 /U /Uby 31 admissions officers. The interviewers had rated applicants on a scale of one to five. This scale took numerous factors into U U 5 /U /U. The scores were then used in U U 6 /U /Uwith an applicants score on the Graduate Manag

32、ement Admission Test, or GMAT, a standardised exam which is marked out of 800 points, to make a decision on whether to accept him or her.Dr Simonsohn found if the score of the U U 7 /U /Ucandidate in a daily series of interviewees was 0.75 points or more higher than that of the one before that, then

33、 the score for the next applicant would U U 8 /U /Uby an average of 0.075 points. This might sound small, but to U U 9 /U /Uthe effects of such a decrease a candidate would need 30 more GMAT points than would otherwise have been U U 10 /U /U.A. necessaryB. considerationC. dropD. objectiveE. compulso

34、rilyF. contentionG. speculatedH. undoI. randomlyJ. conceivedK. externalL. conjunctionM. conductedN. previousO. fluctuate（分数：35.50）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十一、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：71.00)Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten

35、 statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter.Recession Fuels Shift from Private to Public SchoolsA. When

36、the family budget started feeling the recessions pinch last year, Angela Allyn and her photographer husband, Matt Dinnerstein, pulled their three kids out of Chicago-area private schools and enroled them in Evanston, Ill., public schools. It has been a challenging transition: Maya, 16, now a high sc

37、hool sophomore, “doesnt like crowdsand her high school is as big as a small college,“ her mother says. Though Maya is learning a lot in the “amazing“ science program, shes also hoping to leave the crowds behind by doubling up on coursework, graduating by the end of junior year “and then going and do

38、ing interesting things“, Allyn says. Her younger children face their own challenges, from bullying (恃强凌弱) to sheer boredom.B. The transition also has been an education for Mayas parents, who say they had “no choice“ in the struggling economy but to switch to public schools. Theyre saving about $20,0

39、00 a year in tuition, but like many former private-school families, theyre coming face-to-face with larger class sizes and the public school bureaucracy as they push to get services for their children. “We ask a lot of questionswe follow up on things,“ says Allyn, a former professional dancer whos t

40、he cultural arts coordinator for the city of Evanston. “We contact the school board.Well challenge teachers, well challenge coordinators. My kids are mortified (使受辱) because they dont want to be singled out.“C. Its too early to tell whether the recession has had a profound effect on public schools e

41、ducational mission. But parents and educators across the nation say its already bringing subtle changes to the culture of many public schools as some families seek the personal attention they received from private schools.D. Private-school parents typically find that the structure of public schools

42、takes some getting used to. In most states, funding for public schools is calculated on a per-student basis, based on average student counts during the first few weeks of the school year. If a student drops out after 40 days, the funding that student generated stays with the schooleven if he or she

43、does not return to that campus. Private schools, on the other hand, risk losing tuition payments once a student leaves. “Private schools tend to treat you more like a customer than the public schools,“ Allyn says. Public schools are “going to get their tax dollars whether or not you as a parent are

44、upset. If youre in a private school and you yank your kid out, thats a lot of money walking out the (private schools) door.“E. Enrolment figures for the current school year wont be available until next year, but the US Department of Educations latest estimate finds that in the last three years, publ

45、ic school enrolment grew by nearly a half-million students, or about 1%, while private school enrolment dropped by about 146,000, or 2.5%. Government projections find that private schools could lose an additional 28,000 students this year, while public schools should gain 246,000.A boost for public

46、schools?F. Stories about how the troubled economy is hurting public schools are plentiful these days: Many schools are cutting teaching positions and programs. The Los Angeles Unified School District, the USAs second-largest, laid off 2,000 teachers last spring and may need to lay off 5,000 more employeesincluding 1,500 teachersnext fall.G. But could the recession benefit public schools in the end by bringing in new clients? “In a way, its a good thing f