大学四级-1425及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-1425 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A.Go over the list.B.Co shopping for his mum.C.List everything his mum needs.D.Go for an outing.A.The man did most of the talking.B.The woman was wearing a black sweater.C.The man and the woman robbed

2、the bank.D.The man and the woman had dark hair.A.The traffic.B.The weather.C.Their health.D.Their time-tablA.John mistook a test.B.John didnt behave well in school.C.John was in poor physical condition.D.John was an honest student.A.Buy Frank a new car.B.Have lunch with Frank.C.Teach Frank how to dr

3、ive a car.D.Help Frank repair his car.A.Psychology.B.Psychology and Education.C.Education.D.Neither Psychology nor Education.A.The room they are going to move into.B.The yard of their old house.C.The quality of the furniture they bought.D.The feeling they have of their neighborhood.A.Its too expensi

4、ve to hire taxies.B.He doesnt like the suburbs.C.He cant afford the high taxes.D.The rent is too high.A.No. He has to finish his homework.B.No. He doesnt like going to the club.C.Yes. Hell go after he finishes his homework.D.Yes. Hell write his paper after he returns.A.She thinks her son has almost

5、everything he wants.B.She is not sure whether an MP3 player is a nice gift.C.She finds it hard to find a proper gift for her husband.D.Shes afraid she cant afford everything the mans father wants.三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Some years ago, an A(总题数：1，分数：10.00)S1S1填空项 1:_S2填空项 1:_S3填空项 1:_S4填空项 1:_S5

6、填空项 1:_S6填空项 1:_S7填空项 1:_S8填空项 1:_S9填空项 1:_(10).S10（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Passage 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、If you look closely (总题数：5，分数：10.00)1.The word “masthead“ (Line 9, Par（分数：2.00）A.2) means_.A. the titles of the newspapers subscribersB. the listing in a newspaper of the

7、 information about its staffC. the titles of all the articles in each issue of a newspaperD. the head portrait of the chief editor of a newspaper2.According to this passage, the Maryland Journal was_.（分数：2.00）A.originated by Mary GoddardB.Baltimores only newspaper during the American RevolutionC.the

8、 first newspaper in the coloniesD.stopped after the American Revolution3.Which of the following best arranges those events from the earliest to the latest?（分数：2.00）A.The publication of the Declaration of Independence, the opening of the printing shop in Providence, the establishment of the Providenc

9、e Gazette.B.The opening of the printing shop in Providence, the establishment of the Providence Gazette, the delivery of the Declaration of Independence throughout the colonies.C.The establishment of the Providence Gazette, the opening of the printing shop in Providence, the initiation of new busine

10、sses in Philadelphia by Mary Goddards brother.D.The delivery of the Declaration of Independence throughout the colonies, the establishment of the Providence Gazette, the opening of the printing shop in Providence.4.Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Mary Goddards brother according to this pass

11、age?（分数：2.00）A.He initiated Baltimores first newspaper.B.He failed in operating a printing shop in Providence.C.His name appeared on the first copies of the Declaration of Independence.D.He lost all his property and was put into prison in 1773.5.Which of the following is the main topic of this passa

12、ge?（分数：2.00）A.The publication of the Declaration of Independence.B.The history of an American family.C.The achievements of the first American woman publisher.D.The development of Baltimores first newspaper, the Maryland Journal.八、Passage 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、The number of speake(总题数：5，分数：10.00)6.The me

13、aning of the word “meteorological“ in the third paragraph is“_“.（分数：2.00）A.of or relating to the studies of the atmosphere or weather conditionsB.of or relating to the studies of philosophyC.of or relating to the technological problems in airport communicationsD.of or relating to international commu

14、nication in airplanes7.The English language is used_.（分数：2.00）A.for only one reason that English is becoming an international languageB.mainly by people from the American continent and the EuropeC.as an official language in an international conference on the American cultureD.in science and technolo

15、gy as well as in cultural and historical studies of all the countries in the world8.Which of the following is the main idea of this passage?（分数：2.00）A.There are many different levels of English usage throughout the world.B.English is becoming more and more widespread in the world.C.The number of Eng

16、lish speakers has been increasing in recent years.D.English is used widely in science, technology and other fields.9.Which of the following is the best title for this passage?（分数：2.00）A.Internal and International Communications.B.Varied Reasons for Learning English.C.English as an International Lang

17、uage.D.Wide Employment of the English Language in Science10.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this passage?（分数：2.00）A.Austrians do not speak English as their native language.B.About 260 million people in the world have an adequate working knowledge of English.C.English is widely used i

18、n some developing countries, especially former British colonies.D.For some multi-lin gual countries it is necessary to choose a language for both internal and international communications.十、Passage 3(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十一、If the salinity (含盐量(总题数：5，分数：10.00)11.According to this passage, the sea_ is likel

19、y to have the lowest salinity.（分数：2.00）A.in tropical areasB.off AntarcticaC.of high rainfallD.with abundant sunshine12.Which of the following best concludes the main topic of this passage?（分数：2.00）A.The precipitation and evaporation of oceans.B.The causes of the changes in salinity of ocean water.C.

20、Different oceans in tropical and coastal regions.D.The formation and melting of sea ice.13.Which of the following processes will increase salinity of ocean waters?（分数：2.00）A.Evaporation.B.Precipitation.C.Melting.D.Rainfall.14.The Weddell Sea_.（分数：2.00）A.is a good example of increased salinity in fre

21、ezing sea waterB.is much larger in area than the Arctic oceansC.has a much lower salinity now than everD.has the denser water in its upper parts15.Which of the following can not be used as the title for this passage?（分数：2.00）A.Some Findings on Oceanic Salinity.B.Salt Production and Oceanic Salinity.

22、C.Main Differences in Oceanic Salinity.D.Basic Processes of Changes in Oceanic Salinity.十二、Passage 4(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十三、Henry III didnt kno(总题数：5，分数：10.00)16.According to this passage, the practice of “sex selection“_（分数：2.00）A.can help to prevent all genetic diseasesB.is totally unacceptable to ethic

23、s expertsC.was already realized five hundred years agoD.will benefit some families which need both boys and girls17.Which of the following statements is true according to this passage?（分数：2.00）A.“Girl sperm“ is much bigger than “boy sperm“.B.“Girl sperm“ contains more genetic material.C.“Girl sperm“

24、 has more cells than “boy sperm“.D.“Girl sperm“ is more purified than “boy sperm“.18.Which of the following is the best title for this passage?（分数：2.00）A.Sexual Discrimination.B.Sex Selection.C.Differences between Girls and Boys.D.Henry III and His Six Wives.19.The gender of the baby is decided by_.

25、（分数：2.00）A.the fathers DNAB.the mothers DNAC.the fathers spermD.the mothers egg20.It can be concluded from the passage that the authors attitude toward “sex selection“ is_.（分数：2.00）A.negativeB.positiveC.neutralD.favorable十四、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：30，分数：15.00)21.A_ minister seemed to be a good career

26、 in his eyes.（分数：0.50）A.cabinetB.calendarC.candidateD.carpenter22.In the preface _the book, the writer thanked all the people who had helped him.（分数：0.50）A.ofB.forC.inD.to23.Some people try to_ from the strange behavior of animals that an earthquake will happen.（分数：0.50）A.detectB.exploreC.referD.inf

27、er24.The chairman was so delighted to see all of the members of the club had _at the conference.（分数：0.50）A.turned backB.turned offC.turned outD.turned up25.The helicopters of NATO peacekeeping force were spotted hovering over a steep mountainside but no wreckage was visible and_ was restricted.（分数：0

28、.50）A.accentB.assessC.accessD.acceptance26.The floor, covered with dried mud, torn papers and tobacco-dust, was like that of a boys room, unswept for a week, on. which a lot of things _（分数：0.50）A.accompaniedB.accumulatedC.stimulatedD.speculated27.The dean of our department wont _a lesson tomorrow mo

29、rning, because he has asked for a sick leave.（分数：0.50）A.be givenB.be givingC.have givenD.have been giving28.Jordan has an annual salary_$5,000,000, which is about one hundred times as much as a common person does.（分数：0.50）A.in a manner ofB.in the name ofC.in the neighborhood ofD.in the line of29.The

30、y are able to talk openly to one another whenever _of them _hurt.（分数：0.50）A.either; feelB.either; feelsC.neither; feelD.neither; feels30.He defeated and conquered the enemies whom he need not take into _for a moment.（分数：0.50）A.pointB.occasionC.accountD.excuse31.He_ that the police would never allow

31、this sort of thing.（分数：0.50）A.should have knownB.would have knownC.could have knownD.might have known32.She was very_; she cried even when her husband left for another city on business.（分数：0.50）A.sensationalB.sensibleC.sensitiveD.sentimental33.Miss Brown is the _president, though her title is secret

32、ary.（分数：0.50）A.soleB.ultimateC.virtualD.comparative34.Marys editor wanted her to _the poetry from her novel.（分数：0.50）A.cut downB.cut inC.cut offD.cut out35.The old man_ traveling by air, for he had a serious heart disease.（分数：0.50）A.didnt use toB.hasnt used toC.hadnt used toD.wasnt used to36.Those p

33、hysicians and specialists _in their fight against heart disease.（分数：0.50）A.broke downB.broke offC.broke outD.broke through37.The general director of the project ordered that the work _at once.（分数：0.50）A.be startedB.was startedC.had startedD.started38.The Mars having water, _（分数：0.50）A.so it may have

34、 lifeB.and there may be lifeC.there may be lifeD.which may have life39.Where you live can make _to the way you feel.（分数：0.50）A.such differenceB.such a differenceC.it so differentD.not a difference40.I cant accept your invitation _Ive already had an appointment with my friend.（分数：0.50）A.whichB.thatC.

35、in whichD.in that41.We are worried that the terrorists will follow _their threats _bomb attacks.（分数：0.50）A.by; toB.from ;intoC.up ;withD.on ;with42.The rights protection law for the consumers enables any impaired consumer to money from the company.（分数：0.50）A.claimB.declareC.clarifyD.announce43.Youd

36、better make preparations for the interview before you _a job.（分数：0.50）A.ask forB.appeal forC.apply forD.call for44.He_ at his watch and then looked at the sky.（分数：0.50）A.scannedB.skimmedC.glancedD.glimpsed45.All _knowledge originates in direct experience.（分数：0.50）A.generousB.genuineC.geniusD.gentle4

37、6.I am really_ your reasons for leaving home and wandering about in the street.（分数：0.50）A.ambitious toB.in charge ofC.ignorant ofD.fortunate in47._ its easier for man to get job in the past as well as today.（分数：0.50）A.By degreesB.To a certain extentC.To the pointD.On a small scale48.Some teachers be

38、lieve that students who score high in_ needs tend to make higher grades in college than those who score low.（分数：0.50）A.acknowledgementB.achievementC.advertisementD.announcement49.Ten years ago it was_ my wildest dreams that I could afford a car.（分数：0.50）A.aboveB.beyondC.inD.off50.The task is _finish

39、ed! Thus, we may have a celebration party this weekend.（分数：0.50）A.all butB.all soC.but allD.so all十五、Part Short Answer (总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Short Answer Questio(总题数：5，分数：10.00)51.(S1) By the end of last century, the divorce rate in the U.S. had been up to 1（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_52.(S2) The divorce rates keep

40、 rising mainly because 1and（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_53.(S3) Women used to be 1 towards their husbands who assumed themselves to be superior.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_54.(S4) The word “traumatic“ in Line 2, Para. 3 probably means“_/（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_55.(S5) Children growing up with single parents tend to be 1（分数：2.00）填空项

41、 1:_十七、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)56.My Favorite Book1你最喜爱的书是什么，为什么喜欢它?2简介其内容或主人公（分数：15.00）_大学四级-1425 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A.Go over the list.B.Co shopping for his mum. C.List everything his mum needs.D.Go for an outing.解析：听力原文M: Mu

42、m, before I go out, could you go over the shopping list and see if theres anything else you need?W: Yes. Thats about everything. Now youre sure you dont mind going, darling?Q: What is the man probably going to do?男孩让母亲“go over the shopping list(过目一下购物单)”，可知 B 为正确答案。A.The man did most of the talking.

43、B.The woman was wearing a black sweater.C.The man and the woman robbed the bank. D.The man and the woman had dark hair.解析：听力原文M: Could you describe the two people who robbed the bank?W: Well, the man was tall with dark hair and he was wearing a black sweater. The main thing that I remembered about t

44、he woman was that she did most of the talking.Q: What do we learn from this conversation?女士按照男士的要求，描述的是 the two people who robbed the bank，可知 C 为正确答案。A.The traffic.B.The weather. C.Their health.D.Their time-tabl解析：听力原文M: Its a perfect day for staying inside.W: It has been gloomy for 2 weeks. Im goin

45、g crazy.Q: What are they talking about?此题关键是要知道 it 的所指，特别是 It has been gloomy 的意思(it 指天气，gloomy 指天“阴沉的”)。Its a perfect day 对此题答案也有所暗示。A.John mistook a test.B.John didnt behave well in school.C.John was in poor physical condition.D.John was an honest student. 解析：听力原文W: Have you heard that Johns been

46、dismissed for cheating on exams?M: There must be some mistakes.Q: What does the man believe?女士问男士是否听说 John 因为考试作弊被开除，而男士说“肯定弄错了”，说明他相信 John 是诚实的学生。A.Buy Frank a new car.B.Have lunch with Frank.C.Teach Frank how to drive a car.D.Help Frank repair his car. 解析：听力原文W: What are you going to do after lunc

47、h?M: I told Frank Id help him fix his car.Q: What did the man plan to do?fix 是 repair 的同义词。故选 D。A.Psychology.B.Psychology and Education. C.Education.D.Neither Psychology nor Education.解析：听力原文M: What did you major in besides Psychology?W: I majored in Education as well.Q: What did the woman major in?此题关键词为“besides(除之外还)”和“as well(也，还)”，领会其含义就很容易得出正确答案。A.The room they are going to move into. B.The yard of their old house.C.The quality of the furniture they bought.D.The feeling they have