2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练06Units1_3（八上）练习（新版）人教新目标版.doc

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1、1课时训练(六) Units 13(八上)(限时:30 分钟).单项填空1.Simon looks worried because he a writing competition and now hes waiting for the result. A.enters B.enteredC.will enter D.is entering2. Jack was a little disappointed, he still went on with his work. A.Although B.BecauseC.Since D.If3.The physics problem is too h

2、ard, so students can work it out. A.little B.few C.a little D.a few4.2018云南 fast China is developing! Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a5.2018长春 Hi, Jane! Ill go to Shijiazhuang next month.Great! The glass bridge there is than any other one in the worl

3、d. A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest6.2018 铜仁 Why do you come here?Because I have to tell you. A.anything important B.important anythingC.something important D.important something27.Well achieve our dreams someday we keep trying and never give up. A.as long as B.even thoughC.so that8.How was t

4、he chess competition last week, Jack?Bad luck! David beat me in the competition and the first place. A.shared B.touched C.won D.broke 9.Can you catch what the speaker is saying, Tina?Sorry. He speaks so fast that I can understand him. A.nearly B.hardly C.probably D.exactly10.Tina is more outgoing th

5、an Tara. , but Tara is more popular than Tina. A.Im sorry to hear that B.I dont think soC.Good idea D.I think so .完形填空Do you have a sister? If you have one, you may have good memories of 11 games together when you were kids. Of course, you may also have the experience of 12 with each other. You may

6、fight for toys, food and maybe clothes. But even so, you probably know how lucky you are to have 13 in your life. Recent studies show that having a sister makes you happier. One of the studies from University of Ulster found that people with at least one 14 were better at solving problems. They also

7、 found that those people could communicate 15 with others. Sisters are more helpful when families are in 16 . They can give much support at that hard time. So why do sisters make us happier? Sure, youll find some careful 17 . But women are better at discussing personal lives than men are. If you hav

8、e sisters in your family, you can 18 how to discuss your problems calmly. 19 in families with only boys, things are different. They usually 3use serious conversations instead of calm discussions. Lots of people can 20 on well with others and solve problems calmly without a sister. But if you have go

9、t one, she may have helped you become happier than you are today. 11.A.watching B.playing C.having D.doing12.A.writing B.reading C.learning D.fighting13.A.she B.her C.he D.him14.A.sister B.brother C.mother D.father15.A.good B.easy C.well D.quickly16.A.danger B.trouble C.health D.surprise17.A.boys B.

10、girls C.men D.women18.A.learn B.teach C.write D.read19.A.And B.But C.Or D.If20.A.have B.make C.hold D.get.阅读理解 Teenagers believe anything is possible if they study hard. But they often forget to think about healthy diets(饮食), enough sleep time and exercise. In fact, these things are really important

11、 for them to keep fit.It is important for teenagers to get enough energy. Teenage girls need about 2,200 calories a day while boys need a bit moredoctors suggest 2,800 calories for teenage boys. 50% of their calories should come from healthy foodrice, vegetables and fruit. People often say an apple

12、a day keeps the doctor away. Teenagers also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water will improve their skin.Teenagers usually need eight to ten hours sleep at night, but many Chinese teenagers do not get enough sleep. A report shows that without a good nights sleep,

13、 teenagers seem to be weaker than they should be. Too much homework is not the only reason why teenagers stay up late. Some watch TV or play 4computer games late into the night. Teenagers should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study late, but they are able to work well in cl

14、ass.Exercise is something that can help them. Experts suggest that teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. They will feel relaxed when they exercise. It can even help them sleep better at night.21.How many things are important for teenagers to keep fit?A.2. B.

15、3. C.4.22.Half of their calories should come from . A.rice, vegetables and fruitB.rice, vegetables and meatC.rice, vegetables and water23.The last paragraph mainly talks about . A.sleeping better B.basic energyC.necessary exercise24.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Boys need much more calories t

16、han girls.B.Teenagers need to drink 6 to 8 glasses of water a day.C.Some clever students never study late.25.The passage tells teenagers how to . A.eat and drink well B.study hardC.keep fit.补全对话根据对话内容,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。5Alice: Good morning, Jack!Jack: 26. , Alice! Alice: Jack, I havent seen yo

17、u for a long time. Where did you go?Jack: 27. . Alice: Xiamen? How was the weather there?Jack: 28. . Alice: What did you do there?Jack: I went to the beach with my family. We had great fun playing in the water.Alice: 29. ? Jack: We stayed there for a week.Alice: 30. ? Jack: Yes, the food there was v

18、ery delicious.Alice: You are so lucky.从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其正确形式填空31.Their house ours, but ours has a bigger garden. 32.His new coat is his brothers. They are both white. 33.Kate music. I think she will win the singing competition. 34.Is the movie interesting?I thought it would be. But , its very boring. 35

19、.I dont the price, the computer works well. 6.根据汉语意思完成句子36.他父亲在等待事情的真相。His father is the truth of the thing. 37.我几乎不吃垃圾食品,因为它对我们有害。I eat junk food because its bad for us. 38.简将和她父母在这里待两个多月。Jane will stay here with her parents for two months. 39.我们每晚至少要睡 8个小时。We should have eight hours sleep every ni

20、ght. 40.我不知道怎样上网。I dont know . 41.杰克喜欢(吃)水果,例如梨、苹果和橘子。Jack likes fruit, pears, apples and oranges. 42.“你多久回来一次?” “每周一次。 ” do you come back? a week. 43.这件红色毛衣与那件绿色的一样便宜。The red sweater is that green one. 44.比尔比他的朋友更外向。Bill is than his friend. 45.看!那只鸟似乎要飞到这里来。Look! The bird seems here. 7参考答案.1.B 句意:西

21、蒙看上去很担心,因为他参加了写作比赛,现在他正在等结果。根据语境可知应用一般过去时。故选B。2.A 83.B few 和 a few用来修饰可数名词复数,few 表示否定意义,意为“很少,几乎没有”; a few 表示肯定意义。little和 a little用来修饰不可数名词,little 表示否定意义, 意为“很少,几乎没有”;a little 表示肯定意义。students是可数名词复数,故排除 A和 C;根据上句“这道物理题很难”可知,下句应为“几乎没有”学生能够解答它。故选 B。4.C 考查感叹句。句意:“中国正发展得如此迅速。 ”“是的,我们是如此的幸运住在这样一个伟大的国家。 ”

22、该句强调的是 fast,应用 how引导,其感叹句结构为“How + adv.+主语+谓语.” 。故选 C。5.B6.C 考查不定代词。句意:“你为什么来这里?” “因为我有重要的事情要告诉你。 ”肯定句中用 something,形容词important修饰不定代词要放在其后。故选 C。7.A 句意:只要我们一直努力,永不放弃,我们的梦想终有一天会实现。as long as意为“只要”,表示条件;even though意为“即使”,表示让步;so that 意为“为了”,表示目的。根据句意可知选 A。8.C 根据句意可知,戴维打败了“我”并获得了第一名。故选 C。9.B 10.D .主旨大意

23、本文主要论述了为什么有姐妹能让我们更快乐。有姐妹的人更擅长解决问题,能更好地与别人交流;当家庭处于困境时,姐妹能给予很大的帮助。11.B12.D 根据下文“You may fight for toys, food and maybe clothes.”可知,你们可能也有打架的经历。故选 D。13.B 14.A 15.C 16.B17.C 根据下文“But women are better at discussing personal lives than men are.”可知,这里是将 men和women进行比较。故选 C。句意:当然,你会发现一些细心的男士,但是,女性比男性更擅长于讨论个人

24、生活。18.A 19.B 20.D.主旨大意 本文主要从健康的饮食、足够的睡眠和锻炼三个方面谈论了保持健康对于青少年的重要性。21.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中“But they oftenhealthy diets, enough sleep time and exercise. In fact, these things are really important for them to keep fit.” 可知,健康的饮食、充足的睡眠和锻炼这三方面对于青少年保持健康很重要。922.A 23.C 24.A25.C 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要告诉青少年如何保持健康。.26.Good

25、morning 27.I went to Xiamen28.It was sunny/29.How long did you stay there30.Was the food delicious there.31.is similar to 32.the same as 33.is talented in 34.in fact 35.care about; as long as .36.waiting for 37.hardly ever38.more than 39.at least40.how to go online 41.such as42.How often; Once 43.as cheap as44.more outgoing 45.to fly