2018_2019高中英语Unit2Peopleonthemove试题牛津译林版选修10.doc

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1、1Unit 2 People on the movePeriod One Welcome to the unit & Reading.单词拼写1Such a_ are making Florida even more attractive to older people.2Recently，there has been a b_ in population mobility.3People give a v_ of reasons for the mobility.4The t_ seems to be for them to move to warmer places.5The move i

2、s _(永久性的)for some people.6Perhaps you should move there when you _(退休)!7I bought the _(最新的)edition of American Living.答案 1.adaptations 2.boom 3.variety 4.trend5permanent 6.retire 7.latest.翻译与仿写1I am always going somewhere for fun.翻译：_仿写：他总是在帮助别人。_答案 我总是喜欢去某个地方玩。He is always helping others.2Id prefer

3、 to live in the city because there is much more entertainment there.翻译：_仿写：我想今年去澳大利亚度暑假。_答案 我想到大城市去因为那里的娱乐活动多。Id prefer to go to Australia for the summer vacation this year.3The question is why so many people like to retire early.翻译：_仿写：问题是我们去哪里募捐这么多钱。_答案 问题是为什么这么多人喜欢早退休。The question is where I can

4、raise so much money.4Apart from a few hurricanes，this place is comfortable.翻译：_仿写：除了几处拼写错误之外，这篇文章写得很好。_答案 除了几场飓风外，这个地方是舒服的。Apart from some spelling mistakes，the article is very good.5Id love to stay in the community where I grew up.2翻译：_仿写：我想住在空气新鲜的农村。_答案 我想留在我成长的社区。Id like to live in the countrysid

5、e where the air is fresh.单项填空1Honey，Id like to go to South Africa for the World Cup this weekend._ You must help me with the decoration of the house.AGo ahead. BThats great!CForget it! DWhy?答案 C解析 考查交际用语。句意：别想了，你得帮我装修房子。2I was told that _ 10：15 flight would take us to Shanghai in time to reach _ Fud

6、an University.Athe；/ Bthe；a Ca；the D/；the答案 A解析 考查冠词。第一个空特指，第二个空不加冠词。3You will succeed in the end _ you give up halfway.Aeven if Bas thoughCas long as Dunless答案 D解析 考查状语从句连词。 “除非半途而废” 。4Not until I came back last night _ to bed.AMum did go Bdid Mum goCwent Mum DMum went答案 B解析 考查否定词放句首部分倒装。5When I wa

7、s at college，I _ three foreign languages but I _ all except a few words of each.Aspoke；had forgottenBhad spoken；had forgottenCspoke；have forgottenDhad spoken；have forgotten答案 C解析 考查时态。第一个空为过去时，第二个空为现在完成时。6_ we all know is _ the old gentleman，for whom life was hard in the past，still works every day.A

8、What；which BWhat；thatCIt；/ DWhat；what答案 B解析 考查名词性从句。what 作宾语。7I would appreciate _ if you could teach me how to use the 3computer.Athat Bthis Cit Dyou答案 C解析 考查 it 作形式宾语。8The students in our school each _ an English dictionary.Ahave Bhas Chad Dare having答案 A解析 考查主谓一致。each 作同位语。9Once _ in the forest，y

9、ou ought to remain _ you are waiting for help.Alosing；where Blosing；thereClost；there Dlost；where答案 D解析 once lost 相当于 once you are lost，第二个空用 where 引导状语从句。10Although this _ sound like a simple task，great care is needed.Amust Bmay Cshould Dshall答案 B解析 考查情态动词的基本用法。may 意为“可能” 。11Eating too much fat can

10、_ to heart disease and high blood pressure.Adevote Battend Ccontribute Dturn答案 C解析 考查动词词义辨析。contribute to 意为“有助于” 。12China understands the situation and needs of underdeveloped countries on the issue of climate change and urges developed countries to support them _ technology and finance.Ain spite o

11、f Bowing toCregardless of Din terms of答案 D解析 考查短语辨析。in terms of 意为“在方面” 。13My key is gone.Have you seen it anywhere?Oh，it is in the room _ we had a talk last night.Athat Bwhich Cwhere Dwhat答案 C解析 考查定语从句。答语须遵循上文的要求。你看见我的钥匙吗？哦，在昨晚我们谈话的房间看过。14Jack，this is the third time that you have been late this wee

12、k.Sorry，sir，but I was _ for 15 minutes on the way here in the traffic jam.Aheld up Bput upCtaken up Dgiven up答案 A解析 考查动词短语辨析。A：阻塞；B：张贴；C：开始，从事；D：放弃。415The patient is supposed to go to the hospital for _ checks.Acommon BnormalCregular Dusual答案 C解析 考查形容词辨析。regular check 意为“常规检查” 。.完形填空Many adults see

13、teens as energetic.Many of us see ourselves as proud.This thinking _1_ many adults and us to have the idea that if we cant handle school or _2_ life well，we are just not trying hard.But in my opinion that may not be _3_Earlier this school year，I was leaving my class one Friday _4_ suddenly it _5_ li

14、ke I had pulled a muscle in my back.I knew I was ill.After a few days I stopped eating.This meant I lost _6_； the clothes that I bought two weeks earlier began _7_ loose.This time my parents got scared._8_，I started sleeping less.My eyelids(眼皮)were constantly _9_I refused to _10_ that I was ill.I ke

15、pt my job working 25 hours a week in a shop； I didnt _11_ any classes.When I was hurting，I didnt mind and kept on going._12_ it kills you，it makes you stronger，right?But now I find myself thinking.Is it _13_ it? Im taking the classes and working for the newspaper because it does good _14_ college ap

16、plications.And Im working 25 hours a week so that，once I get into my dream school，I can _15_ it.Here I am，already sick from the _16_ of work Im doing in and out of school.So，what good is a(n) _17_ application if Im badly ill？What is the _18_ of doing this work if I cant enjoy the results?In fact，by

17、writing my _19_ Im telling all the people who _20_ much about the future to worry about it now.【语篇解读】 本文是夹叙夹议文。为了使自己的大学申请表更有吸引力，作者带病学习、工作。后来，作者对这种舍本逐末的做法做出了自我反省。1A.makes BforcesCcauses Dintends答案 C解析 考生应能根据下文内容，选择一个恰当的动词。cause sb to do sth 意为“促使某人做某事” ，符合语境。2A.still Beven Cjust Dyet答案 B解析 考生应能根据上下文之

18、间的递进关系，选择一个恰当的副词。前文 school 与后文 life 之间存在递进关系，故选用 even。3A.true Breal Cwrong Dfalse答案 A解析 考生应能根据上下文内容，判断出表示性质的形容词。由下文可知，作者认为这种想法不见得真的如此。true 表示“符合事实，是真的而不是假的或捏造的” ，real 表示“人或事物真实存在，而不是想像的或虚构的” 。4A.while Bwhen Cthen Dhow5答案 B解析 考生应能根据上下文内容，判断选择能承接下句的连接词。根据语境“我正要离开教室，恰在此时突然感觉像是背部抽筋了。when 是并列连词，连接前后两个句子，

19、表示“恰在此时(突然)” ，因此选 B。5A.looked BsoundedCappeared Dfelt答案 D解析 考生应能根据下文内容，判断选择一个恰当的动词。作者突然感觉背上好像抽筋了，feel like 意为“感觉像” 。6A.face Bhope Cweight Ddirection答案 C解析 考生应能联系上下文内容，判断选择一个与减肥相关的词汇。几天不吃饭体重当然下降。7A.hanging BholdingCchanging Ddressing答案 A解析 考生应能联系上下文内容，判断选择一个与宽松相关的动词。hang 在此表示衣服宽大、松弛的样子。8A.In fact BIn

20、 additionCIn disorder DIn general答案 B解析 考生应能根据篇章结构，判断选择表递进关系的副词性介词短语。更糟糕的是，作者开始失眠。in addition 另外；in fact 事实上；in disorder 混乱；in general 通常，一般而言。9A.light BshutCopen Dheavy答案 D解析 考生应能联系上文内容，判断选择一个与“睡眠少”相关的词汇。睡得少会感觉眼皮很重，故用 heavy。10A.insist BdetermineCaccept Dconsider答案 C解析 考生应能根据下文内容，判断选择一个恰当的动词。作者拒绝接受生

21、病的事实，继续长时间地工作和学习。accept 接受；insist 坚持；determine 决定；consider 考虑。11A.lose Bdrop Cgive Dtake答案 B解析 考生应能联系本句话内容，判断选择一个与课程相关的动词。drop class 意为“旷课” ，符合语境。12A.Unless BIfCThough DBefore答案 A解析 考生应能联系上句话内容，判断选择能承接下句的连接词。作者固执地认为：生活中的磨难要么把人击倒，要么使人更坚强。613A.paid Bsimilar toCequal to Dworth答案 D解析 考生应能根据上下文内容，判断选择一个恰

22、当的动词。病到这个时候作者开始思考，这样做真的值得吗？14A.at Bto Con Dwith答案 B解析 考生应能联系本句话内容，选择一个介词，构成固定短语。作者如此卖力地工作是为了让大学申请表看起来更吸引人。do good to“对有利” 。15A.control BmanageCsupport Dafford答案 D解析 考生应能根据上下文内容，判断选择一个恰当的动词。这样拼命工作，一旦作者上了理想的大学，就能支付得起费用。afford 意为“花得起(钱)/拿得出(时间)做某事” 。16A.amount BsetCkind Dnumber答案 A解析 考生应能联系本句话内容，判断选择一个

23、与工作相关的名词。the amount of.意为“的数量” ，这里指“工作的量(大)” ，不可数，因此不能用 number。17A.suitable BimpressiveCbelievable Dusual答案 B解析 考生应能根据上下文内容，判断选择一个恰当的形容词。申请表再花哨有什么用呢？impressive 意为“有吸引力的” ，与上文“does good”前后照应。18A.reason BideaCpoint Dtip答案 C解析 考生应能根据上下文内容，判断选择一个恰当的名词。不能享受结果，做这些工作又有什么意义呢？point 意为“意义，道理” ；reason 意为“原因” ；

24、idea 意为“想法”；tip 意为“顶端，建议” 。19A.time Bwork Cnewspaper Dstory答案 D解析 考生应能联系全文思考、判断，选择适当的名词。my story 在此处意为“我的亲身经历” 。20A.think Bcare Cmiss Drealize答案 B解析 考生应能联系整个段落及对全文思考，选择一个适当的动词。关注未来的人，应担忧(关注)现在(的健康)。7Period Two Word Power & Grammar and Usage.短语填空make adjustments；go bowling；make friends；feel like；thin

25、k about；at great expense；go abroad；as well as；rather than；word of mouth1I have informed them by _2The young man wont _ with us.3Ive _ to the plan.4Conference rooms were equipped _5I will _ on condition that my husband goes with me.6The time is approaching when we must _ buying a new house.7I made no

26、 attempt to _ with her.8A teacher should entertain _ teach.9Well go for a walk if you _ it.10These are political _ social matters.答案 1.word of mouth 2.go bowling 3.made adjustments 4.at great expense 5.go abroad 6think about 7.make friends 8.as well as 9.feel like 10.rather than.根据汉语完成句子1那个国家因经济不景气，

27、人才不断外流。(brain drain)The country _ a continual _ because of bad economy.2植物得益于这场雨。(benefit from)The plants _ the rain.3我们没有利用好这些机会。(take advantage of)We didnt _ these opportunities well.4他们可以使用在国外生活时所获得的经验和技能。(live abroad)。They may make use of the experience and skills gained while _5我们想将我们目前住的房子换成一个

28、大点的房子。(swap.for.)We want to _ the house where we are living _ a bigger one.答案 1.suffered from；brain drain 2.benefited from 3.take advantage of 4.living abroad 5swap；for.单项填空1I smoke out of _ habit，not for _ pleasure，and I have had this habit for twenty years.Aa；the Bthe；a C/；the D/；/答案 D解析 考查冠词的用法。此

29、处 out of habit 为固定短语，意为：出于习惯；for pleasure 意为：出于娱乐。句意：我吸烟出于习惯，而不是娱乐。我有这个习惯已经 20年了。2Mary has a very low opinion of George.It cant be any worse than _ of her.Ahis Bhe Chim Dhe does8答案 A解析 考查代词的用法。此处相当于：it cant be any worse than his(opinion)of her.意为：没有比他(乔治)对她的看法更差的了。3_ help the people in the snowstorm

30、 in the south made him worried.ANot known how toBUnknown what to do toCHis knowing not how toDHis not knowing how to答案 D解析 考查动名词的复合结构作主语。此处 His not knowing how to help the people in the snowstorm in the south 是动名词的复合结构作主语。4The woman pulled her hat low down _ her eyes in order not to be recognized by

31、 the angry crowds.Aunder Bover Cbelow Don答案 B解析 考查介词的用法。此处 over 意为：遮住，覆盖。句意：那位妇女把帽子拉下来遮住她的眼睛为了不被愤怒的人群认出来。5The Internet gives people the chance to have the information they look forward _ to them quickly and cheaply.Ato deliver BdeliverCto delivering Dto delivered答案 D解析 考查非谓语动词的用法。解题关键：掌握 have sth do

32、ne 的结构，have the information delivered to them quickly and cheaply，the information 又带了一个定语从句 they look forward to，且在定语从句中作 to 的宾语。6Written in a hurry，_How can it be satisfactory?Athey find many mistakes in the reportBlots of mistakes have been made in the reportCthere are plenty of mistakes in the re

33、portDthe report is full of mistakes答案 D解析 考查过去分词短语的用法。解题关键：Written in a hurry 的逻辑主语应和主句的主语(the report)一致。故选 D。7After the professor _ out the project made a comment on the report，the media focused on it.Awas opposed to carry Bopposed to carryCopposing to carrying Dopposed carrying答案 C解析 考查动词 opposed

34、的用法。此处 opposed 是不及物动词，其后的 to 是介词，故用动名词形式。所以 C 正确。8This problem may lead to more serious ones if _ unsolved.Aleft Bremained Ckeeping Dmaking答案 A9解析 考查状语从句的省略。此处相当于：if the problem is left unsolved，这里主语 the problem 和系动词 is 被省略。leave sth undone 意为：使处于不被处理的状态。9Do you have a plan for National Day holiday?

35、Im going to Thailand with my parents._AYou dont sayBYou can say that againCGood luck to youDI dare say答案 A解析 考查情景对话。此处 You dont say 表示惊讶，意为：真的吗？不至于吧！不会吧！You can say that again 意为：一点儿没错；正是这样。Good luck to you 意为：祝你好运。I dare say 意为：我敢说。10The MP5 cost me about 2，000 yuan.Well，it was crazy of you to spen

36、d so much money _ you could buy a cheaper one.Awhen Bunless Cif Dbecause答案 A解析 考查状语从句的连接词。此处 when 意为：既然。句意：既然你能买一个更便宜的你却花了这么多钱，真是疯了。11It was believed that things would get worse，but _ it is they are getting better.Abefore BasCbecause Dafter答案 B解析 考查状语从句的连接词。此处 as 意为：正如。人们认为事情会变得更坏，可是正如现在的样子，它们变得越来越好

37、。12We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are _Apicking up Bcoming upCmaking up Dturning up 答案 A解析 考查动词短语的含义。此处 pick up 意为：情况变好，恢复。句意：6 个月前我们的确很困难，但现在情况逐渐变好。13I _ to go for a walk，but someone called and I couldnt get away.Awas planning BplannedChad planned Dwould plan答案 C解析 考查虚

38、拟语气的用法。解题关键：had planned to do sth 意为：本计划做某事，实际上没做。句意：我本计划去散步但有人找我，我走不开。14My daughter loves writing and has _ many articles to her school editionthe Sun Breezeand even the local newspaper.10Aprinted BwrittenCcontributed Dpublished答案 C解析 考查动词词义辨析。此处 contribute. to.向投稿：print 印刷；write 写；publish 出版。句意：我女

39、儿喜欢写作，她已经向校报太阳风 ，甚至是当地报纸投了许多篇文章。15It is few people， _ have come to ask for the position, _ fit for the job.Awho；who do I think isBthat；I think isCthat；who I think areDwho；that I think are答案 D解析 考查定语从句及强调句型。第一空考查非限制性定语从句的关系词，people 是先行词，在定语从句中作主语用 who 引导。第二空考查强调句型中的 that。.阅读理解Even with hit shows such

40、 as“Desperate Housewives”and “Greys Anatomy.”ABC is tightening its belt as it weathers the US. economic downturn and tries to remain relevant in an industry challenged by digital entertainment.“We are in one of worst economies in 70 years.We are looking at everything we can possibly do to be more ef

41、ficient and more effective， ”ABC Entertainment president Steve McPherson told reporters on Friday.“We have to look at everything across the board from cost cutting to(using)other platforms for smart ways to broker our efforts.It is an ongoing process.It is not a one time thing.”McPherson，attending t

42、he networkssemiannual presentation to critics，said last years five month strike by Hollywood screenwriters had“really hurt everybody”in the traditional television industry，and he acknowledged the networks had lost viewers to other forms of entertainment.“The world has changed under these businesses

43、and we need to be incredibly diligent and confident in what we do，otherwise we will be left by the wayside.”he said.“Tomorrow is here，now，and we really need to figure it out now and move forward.”ABC，a unit of Walt Disney Co，has lost about 9.7 percent of its prime time audience in the 20089 season c

44、ompared with the same stage last year.With the exception of current ratings leader CBS，the other two major US. networks Fox and NBC have also lost similar percentages since the 20089 season started last September.McPherson said he hoped ABC would continue to “take chances”on shows such as“Lost”and“D

45、ancing with the Stars” that were seen as daring when they were shown for the first time. But recent new entries，such as“Pushing Daisies” “Eli Stone” and“Dirty Sexy Money” failed to resonate with viewers and were canceled.Despite the growing trend of watching television on iPods，on the Internet 11and on mobile phones，McPherson said ABCs main foc