EN 50360-2017 en Product standard to demonstrate the compliance of wireless communication devices with the basic restrictions and exposure limit values related to human exposure to.pdf

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1、Product standard to demonstrate the compliance of wireless communication devices, with the basic restrictions and exposure limit values related to human exposure to electromagnetic fields in the frequency range from 300 MHz to 6 GHz: devices used next to the earBS EN 50360:2017BSI Standards Publicat

2、ionWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORMEN 50360 October 2017ICS 33.070.01 Supersedes EN 50360:2001English VersionProduct standard to demonstrate the compliance of wireless communication devices, with the basic restrictions and expo

3、surelimit values related to human exposure to electromagnetic fieldsin the frequency range from 300 MHz to 6 GHz: devices used next to the earNorme de produit pour dmontrer la conformit des dispositifs de communication sans fil aux restrictions de base et aux valeurs limites dexposition relatives le

4、xposition des personnes aux champs lectromagntiquesdans la plage de frquences de 300 MHz 6 GHz:dispositifs utiliss proximit de loreille Produktnorm zum Nachweis der bereinstimmung von schnurlosen Kommunikationsgerten mit den Basisgrenzwerten und Expositionsgrenzwerten fr die Exposition von Personen

5、gegenber elektromagnetischen Feldern im Frequenzbereich von 300 MHz bis 6 GHz:Gerte, die in enger Nachbarschaft zum Ohr benutztwerdenThis European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2017-07-24. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELECInternal Regulations which stipulate the conditio

6、ns for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.This European Standard exists

7、in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has thesame status as the official versions.CENELEC members are the national

8、electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,

9、 Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden,Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.European Committee for Electrotechnical StandardizationComit Europen de Normalisation ElectrotechniqueEuropisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-100

10、0 Brussels 2017 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.Ref. No. EN 50360:2017 ENational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 50360:2017. It supersedes BS EN 50360:2001+A1:2012, which is withdrawn.The UK participa

11、tion in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee GEL/106, Human exposure to low frequency and high frequency electromagnetic radiation.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the ne

12、cessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2017 Published by BSI Standards Limited 2017ISBN 978 0 580 96858 7 ICS 33.100.01; 33.060.01; 33.070.01Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligation

13、s.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 October 2017.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDBS EN 50360:2017EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 50360 October 2017 ICS 33.0

14、70.01 Supersedes EN 50360:2001English Version Product standard to demonstrate the compliance of wireless communication devices, with the basic restrictions and exposure limit values related to human exposure to electromagnetic fields in the frequency range from 300 MHz to 6 GHz: devices used next to

15、 the ear Norme de produit pour dmontrer la conformit des dispositifs de communication sans fil aux restrictions de base et aux valeurs limites dexposition relatives lexposition des personnes aux champs lectromagntiques dans la plage de frquences de 300 MHz 6 GHz: dispositifs utiliss proximit de lore

16、ille Produktnorm zum Nachweis der bereinstimmung von schnurlosen Kommunikationsgerten mit den Basisgrenzwerten und Expositionsgrenzwerten fr die Exposition von Personen gegenber elektromagnetischen Feldern im Frequenzbereich von 300 MHz bis 6 GHz: Gerte, die in enger Nachbarschaft zum Ohr benutzt we

17、rden This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2017-07-24. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.Up-to-date lists and bibliographi

18、cal references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibi

19、lity of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, F

20、ormer Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. European Committee for Ele

21、ctrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.

22、 Ref. No. EN 50360:2017 EBS EN 50360:2017EN 50360:2017 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword 3 1 Scope . 4 2 Normative references . 4 3 Terms and definitions 4 4 Exposure conditions 5 5 Normative limits . 5 6 Evaluation of compliance 5 7 Assessment uncertainty 6 8 Documentation . 6 9 Assessment of c

23、ompliance . 6 Annex ZZ (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU 2014 OJ L153 aimed to be covered . 7 Bibliography . 8 BS EN 50360:2017EN 50360:2017 (E) 3 European foreword This document (EN 50360:2017) has been prepared by CLC/T

24、C 106X “Electromagnetic fields in the human environment”. The following dates are fixed: latest date by which this document has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2018-07-24 latest date by which the national standards conflict

25、ing with this document have to be withdrawn (dow) 2020-07-24 This document supersedes EN 50360:2001. EN 50360:2017 includes the following significant technical changes with respect to EN 50360:2001: 1) the standard requires that the assessment has to take into account all reasonably foreseeable oper

26、ating conditions (Clause 4); 2) the standard covers equipment intended for use only by workers as well as equipment intended for use by the general public and different limits are given for each case (Clause 5). Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be

27、the subject of patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CENELEC by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(

28、s). For the relationship with EU Directive(s) see informative Annex ZZ, which is an integral part of this document. BS EN 50360:2017EN 50360:2017 (E) 4 1 Scope This product standard applies to wireless communication devices used in close proximity to the human ear (e.g. mobile phones, wireless heads

29、ets). The applicable frequency range is from 300 MHz to 6 GHz. The objective of this standard is to demonstrate the compliance of such devices with the basic restrictions and exposure limit values related to human exposure to radio frequency electromagnetic fields. For devices used next to the body

30、or in front of the face the applicable product standard is EN 50566:2017. For low power devices the applicable product standard is EN 50663:2017. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application

31、. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 62209-1:2016, Measurement procedure for the assessment of specific absorption rate of human exposure to radio frequency fields from han

32、d-held and body-mounted wireless communication devices - Part 1: Devices used next to the ear (Frequency range of 300 MHz to 6 GHz) (IEC 62209 1:2016) Council Recommendation 1999/519/EC of 12 July 1999 on the limitation of exposure of the general public to electromagnetic fields (0 Hz to 300 GHz) (O

33、fficial Journal L 199, 30.6.1999, p. 59-70) Directive 2013/35/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 June 2013 on the minimum health and safety requirements regarding the exposure of workers to the risks arising from physical agents (electromagnetic fields) (20th individual Directive

34、 within the meaning of Article 16(1) of Directive 89/391/EEC) and repealing Directive 2004/40/EC (Official Journal L 179, 29.6.2013, p. 121) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 basic restrictions restrictions on exposure of the ge

35、neral public to electric, magnetic, and electromagnetic fields that are based directly on established health effects and biological considerations Note 1 to entry: Concerning the frequency range of this standard, the physical quantity used is the Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) 3.2 exposure limit val

36、ues restrictions on exposure of workers to electric, magnetic and electromagnetic fields that are based directly on established health effects and biological considerations Note 1 to entry: Concerning the frequency range of this standard, the physical quantity used is the Specific Absorption Rate (S

37、AR). BS EN 50360:2017EN 50360:2017 (E) 5 3.3 Specific Absorption Rate SAR time derivative of the incremental energy (dW) absorbed by (dissipated in) an incremental mass (dm) contained in a volume element (dV) of given mass density ( ) d dW d dWSARdt dm dt dV = = and expressed in units of watt per ki

38、logram (W/kg) Note 1 to entry: It is a physical quantity on which the basic restrictions of exposure protection guidelines are based in the frequency range specified in the scope. 3.4 wireless communication device equipment within the scope of this standard 3.5 worker person exposed to electromagnet

39、ic fields under the conditions defined in Directive 2013/35/EU 4 Exposure conditions Equipment which meets the limits for general public exposure as given in this document (Clause 5) will automatically meet the limits for workers without further testing. Equipment which meets the limits for workers

40、will not necessarily meet the limits for the general public and, unless intended only for workers use when at work, equipment shall also be tested against general public limits. Equipment intended only for use by workers when at work shall have this condition clearly identified in the user instructi

41、ons. This use condition shall be identified in the test report. All intended operating conditions as well as the reasonably foreseeable conditions of human exposure from the equipment shall be taken into account in the evaluation. The reasonably foreseeable conditions of exposure should be based on

42、realistic exposure and/or installation parameters representative of all readily-predictable human and system behaviour such as the duration of exposure, time variability of transmitted power, simultaneously operated frequency bands and time averaging as defined in normative limits. 5 Normative limit

43、s For equipment intended for use by the general public the basic restrictions for localized SAR (head and trunk) in Table 1 of Annex II of Council Recommendation 1999/519/EC, and the accompanying notes to that table, shall be applied. For equipment intended only for use by workers when at work, the

44、exposure limit values for localized SAR in the head and trunk in Table A1 of Annex III of Directive 2013/35/EU, and the accompanying notes to that table, shall be applied. 6 Evaluation of compliance The SAR measurements to demonstrate equipment compliance shall be performed according to EN 62209-1:2

45、016, Clauses 5 and 6. BS EN 50360:2017EN 50360:2017 (E) 6 Device test positions during SAR measurement to demonstrate equipment compliance shall be according to EN 62209-1:2016, 6.2.4. Devices shall be evaluated with maximum available transmission power during testing. Where maximum power is based o

46、n hardware implemented time-averaged transmission power control algorithms, these shall be used. 7 Assessment uncertainty The uncertainty of the assessment shall be calculated and used for comparison with limits as defined in EN 62209-1:2016, Clause 7. 8 Documentation The measurement test shall be d

47、ocumented and reported according to EN 62209-1:2016, Clause 8. Where time averaging or power averaging has been accounted for in the testing then an explanation and rationale shall be included in the test report. 9 Assessment of compliance The wireless communication device is deemed to fulfil the re

48、quirements of this standard if all the measured values performed according to Clause 6, are less than or equal to the applicable exposure limits defined in Clause 5. BS EN 50360:2017EN 50360:2017 (E) 7 Annex ZZ (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential requirements

49、of Directive 2014/53/EU 2014 OJ L153 aimed to be covered This European Standard has been prepared under a Commissions standardization request as regards radio equipment in support of Directive 2014/53/EU, M/536 / C(2015) 5376 final of 4.8.2015, to provide one voluntary means of conforming to essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 April 2014 on the harmonization of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of rad