DIN EN 1870-19-2014 Safety of woodworking machines - Circular sawing machines - Part 19 Circular saw benches (with and without sliding table) and building site saws German version .pdf

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1、March 2014 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 29No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS

2、79.120.10!%,|r“2098979www.din.deDDIN EN 1870-19Safety of woodworking machines Circular sawing machines Part 19: Circular saw benches (with and without sliding table) andbuilding site saws;English version EN 1870-19:2013,English translation of DIN EN 1870-19:2014-03Sicherheit von Holzbearbeitungsmasc

3、hinen Kreissgemaschinen Teil 19: Tischkreissgemaschinen (mit und ohne Schiebetisch) undBaustellenkreissgemaschinen;Englische Fassung EN 1870-19:2013,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 1870-19:2014-03Scurit des machines pour le travail du bois Machines scies circulaires Partie 19: Scies circulaires tabl

4、e de menuisier (avec et sans table mobile) et scies dechantier;Version anglaise EN 1870-19:2013,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 1870-19:2014-03Together with DINEN1870-18:2013-08,supersedesDIN EN 1870-1:2009-08www.beuth.deIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.

5、Document comprises 94 pages 02.14 DIN EN 1870-19:2014-03 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This standard includes safety requirements. This document (EN 1870-19:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 142 “Woodworking machines Safety” (Secretariat: UNI, Italy).

6、 The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Maschinenbau (Mechanical Engineering Standards Committee), Working Committee NA 060-06-01 AA Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen Sicherheit of Section Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen. Representatives of manufacturers and users of circu

7、lar saw benches (with and without sliding table), and of the employers liability insurance associations contributed to this standard. This standard contains specifications meeting the essential requirements set out in Annex I of the “Machinery Directive”, Directive 2006/42/EC, and which apply to mac

8、hines that are either first placed on the market or commissioned within the EEA. This standard serves to facilitate proof of compliance with the essential requirements of that directive. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, it is deemed a “harmonized” standard a

9、nd thus, a manufacturer applying this standard may assume compliance with the requirements of the Machinery Directive (“presumption of conformity”). The European Standards referred to in this document have been published as DIN EN or DIN EN ISO Standards with the same number. There is no DIN Standar

10、d available which corresponds to the International Standard referred to. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 1870-1:2009-08 as follows: a) normative references have been updated; b) in Subclause 5.2 “Controls”, the design requirements for control circuits in certain categories have been rep

11、laced by specifications for performance levels; c) in Subclause 5.3.1 “Stability”, a stability test for displaceable machines has been included; d) in Subclause 5.3.4 “Braking”, requirements for the braking function have been rendered more precise; e) in Subclause 5.3.7 “Prevention of access to movi

12、ng parts”, saw blade guards mounted on wall, ceiling or floor have been excluded and requirements to prevent crushing and shearing hazards have been rendered more precise; f) in Subclause 5.3.9 “Safety appliances”, usable safety appliances have been extended; g) in Subclause 5.4.3 “Emission of chips

13、 and dust”, further requirements have been included for the chip and dust extraction system; h) requirements for the use of electronic components (EN 1870-1:2009, Annex J) have been deleted. Previous editions DIN 8842: 1960-08, 1975-01 DIN 38821: 1975-12 DIN 38820-1: 1979-02 DIN EN 1870-1: 1999-07,

14、2007-07, 2009-08 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 1870-19 November 2013 ICS 79.120.10 Supersedes EN 1870-1:2007+A1:2009English Version Safety of woodworking machines - Circular sawing machines - Part 19: Circular saw benches (with and without sliding table) and building site saws

15、 Scurit des machines pour le travail du bois - Machines scies circulaires - Partie 19: Scies circulaires table de menuisier (avec et sans table mobile) et scies de chantier Sicherheit von Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Kreissgemaschinen - Teil 19: Tischkreissgemaschinen (mit und ohne Schiebetisch) und

16、Baustellenkreissgemaschinen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 7 September 2013. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date

17、lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation un

18、der the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former

19、 Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EU

20、ROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 1870-19:2013 EEN 1870-19:2013 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword

21、5 Introduction .7 1 Scope 8 2 Normative references 8 3 Terms and definitions 11 3.1 General . 11 3.2 Definitions . 11 4 List of significant hazards . 17 5 Safety requirements and/or measures . 23 5.1 General . 23 5.2 Controls . 23 5.2.1 Safety and reliability of control systems 23 5.2.2 Position of

22、controls 24 5.2.3 Starting 25 5.2.4 Normal stopping . 26 5.2.5 Emergency stop 27 5.2.6 Speed control for circular saw benches 27 5.2.7 Power operated adjustment of the saw blade(s) and/or fence(s) on circular saw benches . 28 5.2.8 Interlocking of guards, movements and functions . 29 5.2.9 Failure o

23、f the power supply . 29 5.2.10 Failure of the control circuits 29 5.3 Protection against mechanical hazards . 30 5.3.1 Stability 30 5.3.2 Hazard of break up during operation 30 5.3.3 Tool holder and tool design . 31 5.3.4 Braking . 32 5.3.5 Devices to minimize the possibility or the effect of kickba

24、ck 33 5.3.6 Workpiece supports and guides . 40 5.3.7 Prevention of access to moving parts 44 5.3.8 Powered workpiece clamping . 57 5.3.9 Safety appliances 57 5.4 Protection against non-mechanical hazards . 61 5.4.1 Fire . 61 5.4.2 Noise 61 DIN EN 1870-19:2014-03 EN 1870-19:2013 (E)3 5.4.3 Emission o

25、f chips and dust 63 5.4.4 Electricity 64 5.4.5 Ergonomics and handling 65 5.4.6 Pneumatics 66 5.4.7 Electromagnetic compatibility . 66 5.4.8 Laser . 66 5.4.9 Static electricity . 66 5.4.10 Errors of fitting 66 5.4.11 Supply disconnection (Isolation) . 67 5.4.12 Maintenance . 67 6 Information for use

26、 67 6.1 General . 67 6.2 Marking . 68 6.2.1 Marking of the machine 68 6.2.2 Marking of riving knives . 69 6.3 Instruction handbook 69 Annex A (normative) Stability test 74 Annex B (normative) Test for rigidity of building site saws . 75 Annex C (normative) Saw spindle dimensional tolerances 76 Annex

27、 D (normative) Riving knife mounting strength test . 77 Annex E (normative) Riving knife lateral stability test 78 Annex F (normative) Minimum dimensions of the machine table, extension table and insert 79 Annex G (normative) Saw blade guard stability test . 81 G.1 General . 81 G.2 Separately from r

28、iving knife mounted saw blade guards . 81 G.2.1 Saw blade guards with lead-in . 81 G.2.2 Saw blade guards with in-feed rollers . 82 G.3 Riving knife mounted saw blade guards . 83 Annex H (normative) Impact test method for guards 85 H.1 General . 85 H.2 Test method . 85 H.2.1 Preliminary remarks 85 H

29、.2.2 Testing equipment . 85 H.2.3 Projectile for guards 85 H.2.4 Sampling. 85 H.2.5 Test procedure . 85 H.3 Results 86 H.4 Assessment . 86 H.5 Test report 86 H.6 Test equipment for impact test 86 Annex I (normative) Braking tests 88 I.1 Conditions for all tests 88 I.2 Tests . 88 I.2.1 Un-braked run-

30、down time . 88 I.2.2 Braked run-down time . 88 DIN EN 1870-19:2014-03 EN 1870-19:2013 (E)4 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC . 89 Bibliography . 92 DIN EN 1870-19:2014-03 EN 1870-19:2013 (E)5 Foreword This doc

31、ument (EN 1870-19:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 142 “Woodworkng machines - Safety”, the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by

32、 May 2014, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by May 2014. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent ri

33、ghts. This document together with EN 1870-18 supersedes EN 1870-1:2007+A1:2009. The major technical changes from the previous edition are the following: a) the exclusion of saw blade guard mounted on wall, ceiling or floor; b) introduction of PL; c) inclusion of a stability test for displaceable mac

34、hines; d) more precise requirements for braking function; e) more precise requirement on chips and dust extraction connections; f) extension of usable safety appliances; g) more precise requirements to prevent crushing and shearing hazards. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CE

35、N by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of the Machinery Directive. For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. EN 1870, Safety of woodworking machines Circular sawing m

36、achines consists of the following parts: Part 3: Down cutting cross-cut saws and dual purpose down cutting cross-cut saws/circular saw benches Part 4: Multi-blade rip sawing machines with manual loading and/or unloading Part 5: Circular saw benches/up-cutting cross-cut sawing machines Part 6: Circul

37、ar sawing machines for firewood and dual purpose circular sawing machines for firewood/circular saw benches, with manual loading and/or unloading Part 7: Single blade log sawing machines with integrated feed table and manual loading and/or unloading Part 8: Single blade edging circular rip sawing ma

38、chines with power driven saw unit and manual loading and/or unloading Part 9: Double blade circular sawing machines for cross-cutting with integrated feed and with manual loading and/or unloading DIN EN 1870-19:2014-03 EN 1870-19:2013 (E)6 Part 10: Single blade automatic and semi-automatic up-cuttin

39、g cross-cut sawing machines Part 11: Semi-automatic and automatic horizontal cross-cut sawing machines with one saw unit (radial arm saws) Part 12: Pendulum cross-cut sawing machines Part 13: Horizontal beam panel sawing machines Part 14: Vertical panel sawing machines Part 15: Multi-blade cross-cut

40、 sawing machines with integrated feed of the workpiece and manual loading and/or unloading Part 16: Double mitre sawing machines for V-cutting Part 17: Manual horizontal cutting cross-cut sawing machines with one saw unit (manual radial arm saws) Part 18: Dimension saws Part 19: Circular saw benches

41、 (with and without sliding table) and building site saws Organizations contributing to the preparation of this European Standard include European Committee of Woodworking Machinery Manufacturers Association “EUMABOIS“. The European Standards produced by CEN/TC 142 are particular to woodworking machi

42、nes and complement the relevant A and B Standards on the subject of general safety (see Introduction of EN ISO 12100:2010 for a description of A, B and C standards). According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implem

43、ent this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania,

44、Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DINEN 1870-19:2014-03EN 1870-19:2013 (E)7 Introduction This document has been prepared to be a harmonized standard to provide one means of conforming to the essential safety requirements of the Machinery Directive and ass

45、ociated EFTA regulations. This document is a type “C“ standard as defined in EN ISO 12100:2010. The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and events are covered are indicated in the scope of this document. When provisions of this type C standard are different from

46、 those which are stated in type A or B standards, the provisions of this type C standard take precedence over the provisions of other standards, for machines that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this type C standard. The requirements of this document are directed to manuf

47、acturers and their authorized representatives of circular saw benches (with and without sliding table) and building site saws. They are also useful for designers. This document also includes provisions and examples of information to be provided by the manufacturer to the user. Common requirements fo

48、r tooling are given in EN 847-1:2013. DINEN 1870-19:2014-03EN 1870-19:2013 (E) 8 1 Scope This European Standard deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events as listed in Clause 4 which are relevant to stationary and displaceable circular saw benches (with or without sliding table and/or demountable power feed unit) and building site saws, hereinafter referred to as “machines”, designed to cut solid wood, chipboard, fibreboard, plywood and also these materials, if they are co