[外语类试卷]雅思（听力）历年真题试卷汇编3及答案与解析.doc

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1、雅思（听力）历年真题试卷汇编 3及答案与解析 0 Complete the form below. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer. Product Incident Report Example Answer Product: rice cooker Model Number: 【 L1】 _. Price of the Product: 【 L2】 _. Name of the Branch: 【 L3】 _. Problem: 【 L4】 _ 1 【 L1】 2 【 L2】 3 【 L3】 4

2、【 L4】 4 Complete the form below. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer. CUSTOMERS INFORMATION DETAILS Name: 【 L5】 _ Address: 【 L6】 _ Postcode: 【 L7】 _ Cards Expire Date: 【 L8】 _ Method of Compensation: 【 L9】 _ Shopping Frequency: 【 L10】 _ 5 【 L5】 6 【 L6】 7 【 L7】 8 【 L8】 9 【

3、L9】 10 【 L10】 10 Listen to the directions and match the places in questions 11-15 to the appropriate place among A-E on the map. 11 Student Centre 12 Health Centre 13 Internet Unit 14 The Complaint Office 15 Cafe 15 Complete the sentences below. Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each

4、answer. 16 Students in a room dont need to share a_with ones in other rooms. 17 Everyone has to write down his name on the_ 18 All the students use a_to enter the door. 19 If you want to wash your clothes, go to the laundry room which is located in the_ 20 The dormitory closes at_every night. 20 Acc

5、ording to Betty, what can be said about the sales of both cheese and oil in New Zealand and Colombia? 22 Which TWO of the following are sales strategies for chocolates in Italy and Germany? A Change the location of the product on shelves B Make it the second cheapest brand C Make it the cheapest bra

6、nd D A free gift E Locate near a childrens school 24 Complete the table below.Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS for each answer.Product Sales Report 30 Complete the table below.Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.Talking about the history of bikes 37 Choose THREE letters, A-E The

7、 invention of different gears on a bicycle affected which THREE of the following? A Wheel size B Balance C Rate of speed D The back wheel E Safety F Downhill travel 雅思（听力）历年真题试卷汇编 3答案与解析 0 【听力原文】 CUSTOMER SERVICE REP: Hello, and welcome to “Under Pressure Enterprises“, Customer Service Department. T

8、his is Kelly. How may I help you? MR HEWITT: Yes, Im calling about one of your rice cookers I just purchased. CR: What seems to be the problem, sir? H: Seems? Theres no seeming about it! The blasted thing shoots hot steam all over the place, thats what! It nearly scalded my hand when I went to open

9、it. Why it could have killed the cat or something. It could have exploded and killed my wife and me! CR: Sir, sir, please calm down. As long as the steam escapes the cooker, it wont explode. H: So youre telling me theres no problem! Are you calling me a liar? CR: Sir, no one is calling you a liar. H

10、: Yes! So I demand a full refund! CR: Under Pressure will be happy to refund your money, sir. Now I just need some basic information. H: OK, OK. Sorry. I do tend to get a little hot under the collar. My wife tells me to slow down .So, what do you need to know? CR: Sir, dont worry. I just need to ask

11、 you the model number of the cooker. H: Hmmm .where are my glasses? Ah, here! Lets see .ah. Its R242. CR: R242. OK, and how much did you pay for the product? H: 89.99 pounds. It was on sale, I guess I should tell you. CR: Thank you, thats honest of you. Now, where did you buy the cooker? Which store

12、 and which branch? H: At that big Electric Life appliance store downtown. CR: The City Centre Branch? H: Thats the one. CR: And you say the problem is that the steam escapes? H: Yes, it does! CR: No problem, sir. If theres steam escaping, clearly the cooker is broken or defective. So we have a R242

13、cooker with an escaping steam problem. It was bought from Electric Lifes City Centre Branch for 89.99. Is that correct? H: Yes, that is correct. CR: Oh, I nearly forget. When did you buy the cooker? H: Just as soon as my wife got the crazy idea shell live longer if she stops eating good English food

14、: roast beef and mash. No, all she says she wants is rice and vegetables and sauces youd not soak your feet in! CR: Sir, sir! When did you buy it? H: Oh, there I go again. Lets see. we bought it just six months ago! We hardly used it either. But six months? Is that too long? I mean for the warranty?

15、 CR: Very well, thats well within the warranty period. Now, whats your name and address. H: Name and address! What for? CR: Sir, it is company policy. If you want your money, you must inform me. H: Money you say? Oh, my name is Herbert Hewitt and my address is 84 Park Road. CR: Is that here in Coven

16、try? H: Yes. The postal code is B0241DJ. But I dont think sending things in the mail is very secure or very efficient. I mean. CR: Dont worry, Mr Hewitt, dont worry. We can credit the money to your credit card. You do have one, dont you? H: Yes, thats how we paid for the cooker. CR: Oh, yes. We stil

17、l have the number on computer. I only need to ask your cards expiry date. H: Im afraid I never give that sort of information out. I mean, once you have that, anyone could go charging things and. CR: Sir! I said your expiry date, not your cards password. H: Oh, er, yes. Foolish me. Of course, you did

18、nt say “password“. Lets see. That will be April 2008. CR: April 2008. Very well, your card still has nearly two months left to go. Well get that refund right to you, probably by five oclock this evening. H: You had better! If I dont get my money .wait, wait. Yes, I know Im losing my temper again. I

19、really am sorry. I havent had my medicine today. CR: And sir? Just one more question for our records. How often do you go shopping at the City Centre Branch? H: Oh, well its hard to say. I suppose maybe once a month. But I can tell you this, if I dont get my refund, Ill never shop there again!(He ha

20、ngs up the phone.) CR:(sigh)I think its time to start looking for another job! 1 【正确答案】 R242 【试题解析】 R242本题为数字题。注意数字和字母一起出现时，字母要大写。 2 【正确答案】 89 99 【试题解析】 89 99本题也为数字题，与上题类似。而且下文中客服有重复提及该数字，比较容易拿分。 3 【正确答案】 City Centre Branch 【试题解析】 City Centre Branch根据录音原文可知，商店名称为 Electric Life，而此题问的是消费者在哪家 Branch购买的

21、电饭锅。由于字数限制，所以此处可以省略冠词 the，只需填写 City Centre Branch即可。注意首字母大写。 4 【正确答案】 escaping steam 【试题解析】 escaping steam本题需填写商品存在的问题，从原文我们能听到：So we have a R242 cooker with an escaping steam problem因此 escaping steam为答案。 5 【正确答案】 Herbert Hewitt 【试题解析】 Herbert Hewitt本题为名字拼写题，文中未给出具体拼写，有一定难度。但如果对外国人姓名比较熟悉的话，此题拿分的几率还是

22、比较大的。 6 【正确答案】 84 Park Road 【试题解析】 84 Park Road本题需填写地址。街道的组成依然遵循数字、方向、名称及街道的具体信息这种先后顺序，但是注意首字母大写。 7 【正确答案】 B0241DJ 【试题解析】 B0241DJ注意数字和字母同时出现时，字母要大写，并且要注意区分 G、 J的发音。 8 【正确答 案】 April 2008 【试题解析】 April 2008本题为日期题，从原文中我们可得知答案为 April 2008。 9 【正确答案】 refund 【试题解析】 refund本题为细节题，考查赔偿方式，有一定难度。不过在对话开始不久，顾客就提出要

23、全额退款 (a full refund)。如果同学们注意到这点，再加上通过对空格处预判词性，可知此处需填写名词，随后可在录音中搜索名词。原文： Well get that refund right to you 其中 refund即退款这个词再次 出现，这样空格处所填内容也就比较明确了。 10 【正确答案】 once a month 【试题解析】 once a month本题比较简单，根据原文我们可以得知购物频率为once a month。 10 【听力原文】 Hello everyone, and welcome to the University of New South Wales. T

24、he first thing Id like to do at todays Orientation Session is get you all oriented! That means tell you the location of some useful facilities and services. So, first of all, take out the maps we gave you all as you came in the door. The map is the big yellow sheet of paper. As you can see on the ma

25、p, North is at the top, South at the bottom, etcetera. Which way is North? Well, look through that window on my left, your right. See the rising sun? That would have to be East. So North must be directly behind me. Now, We are at the campuss Main Gate. The Recreational facilities are on my right-han

26、d and its opposite is the Student Centre. No questions? Good. Pretty easy, right? OK, did everyone eat breakfast at the Student Food Service this morning? Was the food good? Yes, yes. I am joking. Ive eaten there, too. So after a meal like that, you must be eager to go to a doctor. Right? Well I hav

27、e good news for you: the Student Health Centre is located about half a kilometre straight north of here. Look on your maps. You see the street on the east side of this building? Ned Kelly Avenue? Just follow that about 500 metres, and the Health Centre will be on your left at the third cross-street.

28、 Now, I know you all just got here. So you must be wondering how to tell your folks youve arrived safely, how much you miss the dog, and how you already need more money. If you dont have an Iphone, you probably are wondering where to find a computer. Well, I have good news. If you go straight out of

29、 its door and walk down the Garden Street, youll see the Internet Unit on your left-side, just next to the Gym. The hours are posted on the door, and the computers are free, but you must bring your student I.D. card with you. Like I tell everyone, if you need help with anything, you can probably fin

30、d it right here in the Student Centre. Do you see the four buildings there between the Student Centre and the Library? Those are the dormitories. The mens dorms are the two on the south; the womens the two on the north. OK, Im sorry to have to tell you, but the university has been doing a lot of rep

31、airs and remodeling, and its not all done yet. So there may be some small problems with your dorm rooms. Maybe the window doesnt open. Maybe an air-conditioner is missing or does not work. If there are any problems, you can go to the Complaint Office, which is right beside the teaching building betw

32、een the Parker Street and the Crammer Street. Just tell them your problem and they should have it fixed by the time you graduate in four years. Im joking, but please be patient. There are a lot of little things they need to take care of. Tired of the school food? No? Give it a week. Or maybe you jus

33、t need a place to get coffee in the wee hours of the night during one of those marathon study sessions. Either way, you definitely have to check out the little Cafe just past the womens dormitories. Theyve got free Wi-Fi, so a lot of students saddle up with coffee and a bagel for hours on end to get

34、 work done. As for the dorm rooms, I have some bad news and some good news. The bad news is the rooms are small and youll probably be sharing space with at least three other students. The good news is that each room has its own bathroom. Whats good about sharing a bathroom with three strangers? Hmmm

35、 .good question. OK, call it bad news and worse news. Hey, maybe try this for good news: each dorm has a kitchen. If you want to make snacks or meals, you can do it there. You can buy food containers at any campus convenience store, so you can store your food in the kitchen. But a word of warning: y

36、ou should definitely write your name on your food containers. Sad to say, there are food thieves among your fellow students. Speaking of thieves, a word about security. I mean this is Australia and we do get drunken bush-rangers wandering onto campus. Each of you will be given a key for your dorm ro

37、om. Dont lose it. You have to pay for any replacement and fill out a bunch of papers too. Red tape, huh? Your key does not work for the front door of your dorm, however. To the right of each door, there is a keypad with numbers. When you move in, they will tell you the code you use to enter the door

38、. Please do NOT tell the code to people who do not live in the dorm. Lets see. Have I forgotten anything? Oh, yes. Most of you are not rich, correct? So when your clothes get dirty, you cant just throw them away and buy new ones. That means you have to learn to do laundry. Or, men, that means you ha

39、ve to hurry up and get married. If you decide to wash those clothes and not get married, there are laundries in each dorm. Where? Oh, I almost forgot to tell you. The laundry for each dorm is in the basement. Some real good news this time: if you are a student, it is free. You do have to buy your ow

40、n soap, however. The laundry closes, by the by, at 11:30. And, now that Ive mentioned 11:30, please remember the dorm doors are locked at 11:30 p.m Your code will not work. If you want to get in, youll have to call the night watchman. Dont worry, you can get that number at the Dorm Office. Yes, the

41、Dorm Office and the Complaint Office are the same office. All right, then. Before we continue, are there any questions? 11 【正确答案】 E 【试题解析】 E A B D C本题型为地图题，主要考查路线及方向等内容的表述。一般多会从 Main Gate开始描述。所以一开始要注意听 Main Gate的左右方向，以及图中道路的名称，这些都会作为描述和定位的信息。所有图中出现的单词都需要仔细辨读。 12 【正确答案】 A 13 【正确答案】 B 14 【正确答案】 D 15 【

42、正确答案】 C 16 【正确答案】 bathroom 【试题解析】 bathroom本题有可能会错填成 space，因为录音 中出现过 be sharing space这个短语。但实际上题干问的是 Students dont need to share 由此可见， space并不符合题意。此外，录音中重复提到 bathroom这个词，想必填出此答案还是不难的。同时，考生也应该能看出，很多题目并不是从语义上进行分析，而是从词性、重复信息等技巧上搜索答案的。 17 【正确答案】 food containers 【试题解析】 food containers本题比较简单。录音中直接出现 write y

43、our name on ，只是需要注 意填写复数形式。对于这种信息比较明显、直接的，做题时不要犹豫，也不要过多地去考虑为什么要把名字写在盛食物器皿上。有时，太关注意思会拖做题的后腿 ! 18 【正确答案】 code 【试题解析】 code本题根据冠词 a，可知空格处需填写名词，对应原文： Tell you the code you use to enter the door此句中只有 code能作为答案填写。 19 【正确答案】 basement 【试题解析】 basement本题遵循介词不换原则，在文中搜寻 in后面的名词，所以答 案为 basement。 20 【正确答案】 11:30 【

44、试题解析】 11： 30本题为时间题，较简单，必拿下 ! 20 【听力原文】 (Knocking at the door) PROFESSOR: Come in! BETTY: Professor Dundee? Were ready to make our presentation. PROFESSOR: Oh, yes. I did say one oclock, didnt I? Please, sit down. So, who goes first? Bruce? Or you, Betty? BETTY: I guess I could. Bruce is always a lit

45、tle shy. PROFESSOR: Not after hes had a lager for lunch, eh Bruce? BRUCE: Heh, heh. No, Betty really should go first. BETTY: OK. Well, Im reporting on the effects of different marketing strategies on the cheese and oil markets. Different strategies obviously affect the sales volume differently. I lo

46、oked at the sales in two countries, New Zealand and Colombia. PROFESSOR: And what did you find, pray tell? BETTY: Well, in New Zealand the sales of both oil and cheese have declined pretty steadily. And in fact the sales have decreased more quickly than the population. On the other hand, in Colombia

47、, the volume of sales for both products has remained the same. PROFESSOR: Wait, so you said sales in New Zealand have been going down? BETTY: Correct. Suppliers have introduced two new upscale brands of each product, which are a bit expensive but very tasty. The big ad agencies are trying out a new

48、series of ads that shift the focus from health to great taste. They think that will get sales moving up in New Zealand, where the population is less affluent and generally less health-conscious. PROFESSOR: Brilliant. Thank you. And Bruce? BRUCE: Uhhh.yeah. My report is about chocolate sales in Italy

49、 and Germany. The two countries marketers have found out that you have to market chocolate differently in each country. PROFESSOR: For example? BRUCE: In Italy, “Kostig“, the most expensive brand, pays shop owners to put the candy just about knee-high for an adult. PROFESSOR: I dont see. BRUCE: For little kids, thats about eye-level! That bright red candy is the first one they see, so they buy it! Even better, they start telling their moms