[外语类试卷]国家公共英语（二级）笔试模拟试卷327及答案与解析.doc

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1、国家公共英语（二级）笔试模拟试卷 327及答案与解析 第一节 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1 Where did the woman say she put her glasses? （ A） In the cupboard. （ B） On the desk. （ C） She couldn t remember exactly. 2 When will the bank be open on Saturday? （ A

2、） 12 noon to 9 p. m. （ B） 9 a. m. to 5 p. m. （ C） 9 a. m. to 12 noon. 3 How does the woman feel about the news? （ A） She is quite sympathetic towards the doctor. （ B） She thinks its right. （ C） She does not care. 4 What are the speakers talking about? （ A） Maybe a picnic. （ B） Maybe something new. （

3、 C） Maybe a new car. 5 What does the man possibly do? （ A） Maybe a teacher. （ B） Maybe a student. （ C） Maybe a meeting organizer. 6 Why don t American people like to get advice from people they know? （ A） Because they are not trained. （ B） Because they are not experienced. （ C） It is not mentioned.

4、7 What kind of subject do they want to get advice on? （ A） Various subjects. （ B） Family problems especially. （ C） We don t know. 8 Who are “Dear Abby“ and “Dear Ann Landers“? （ A） They are experienced advisory writers. （ B） They are experts. （ C） They are knowledgeable people. 9 How long hasn t the

5、 man heard from the woman? （ A） One year. （ B） Two years. （ C） Three years. 10 What is the woman doing now? （ A） She is living in New Zealand. （ B） She is running a company. （ C） She is going to get married. 11 When was the wedding held? （ A） January 1 st. （ B） February 1 st. （ C） March 1 st. 12 How

6、 does Martha look now? （ A） Whiter. （ B） A little tired. （ C） Blacker. 13 Where do you think Fiji is? （ A） Near the sea. （ B） Far from China. （ C） In a mountain. 14 Which is not included in what Martha did in Fiji? （ A） Swimming. （ B） Fishing. （ C） Playing on the sand. 15 Why is the woman so happy?

7、（ A） She started carrying a credit card. （ B） She got an ID card of her own. （ C） She s got some beef for free. 16 What advice does the man give the woman? （ A） She must have enough money with her. （ B） She should not buy anything she wants. （ C） She must be careful about taking her credit card and

8、ID card together. 17 How much can the woman spend at most with her credit card? （ A） $500. （ B） 1500 （ C） 5000 18 Where is Rick working now? （ A） In a travel company. （ B） In a hotel. （ C） In a law office. 19 How does Rick feel about his trip? （ A） Excited. （ B） Curious. （ C） Nervous. 20 When will R

9、ick leave? （ A） In three days. （ B） In a week. （ C） In a month. 单项填空 21 _you understand this rule, you 11 have no further difficulty. （ A） Once （ B） Unless （ C） Only （ D） Until 22 Seldom_my boss in such a good mood since I came to work in this company. （ A） I saw （ B） have I seen （ C） I have seen （

10、D） do I see 23 Susan is nearly thirty-five. Her parents think it s time she_married. （ A） would get （ B） gets （ C） will get （ D） got 24 Do you believe that some fish can produce electricity strong enough to light a lamp or run a small electric motor? （ A） even （ B） rather （ C） else （ D） further 25 T

11、oo bad I missed the early train _ only a few minutes! （ A） by （ B） in （ C） at （ D） after 26 The building was completed two months ahead of time, _ is something we had not expected. （ A） it （ B） that （ C） which （ D） what 27 I hate _ when theres no computer in the office. （ A） that （ B） this （ C） them

12、 （ D） it 28 Many people prefer large cars, _ large cars are safer than small ones. （ A） think （ B） to think （ C） having thought （ D） thinking 29 Some of the crops failed. _, the cotton did pretty well. （ A） Then （ B） Besides （ C） Therefore （ D） However 30 Although it was not named_ 1782,this kind of

13、 metal was used as early as 5300 B.C. （ A） for （ B） in （ C） until （ D） since 31 She used to call me“ Tiny,“_I was at least as tall as she was. （ A） although （ B） because （ C） unless （ D） if 32 I_ provide you with a list of my bosss plans for the next few months because, as I said, I wasnt given one.

14、 （ A） dont （ B） shouldnt （ C） neednt （ D） cant 33 A storm buried Illinois under several inches of snow Tuesday, _ at least 100 people dead in traffic accidents. （ A） to leave （ B） leave （ C） left （ D） leaving 34 I wasnt sure whether I had come to _ right office. There was no name on door. （ A） a; /

15、（ B） the; a （ C） a; the （ D） the; the 35 Id never have guessed he was a Wilson-he doesnt look _ like his brothers. （ A） one （ B） that （ C） anybody （ D） anything 完形填空 35 Would you believe that the first outstanding deaf teacher in America was Laurent Clerc, a Frenchman? At 12, he【 C1】 _the Royal Inst

16、itution for the Deaf in Paris where he became a top student. After【 C2】 _, the school asked him to stay on as a【 C3】 _. Meanwhile, an American named Thomas Gallaudet was studying to be a minister. (牧师 ) 【 C4】 _he met a young girl who was deaf. He was disappointed to learn that there were no 【 C5】 _f

17、or the deaf in America. 【 C6】 _, in 1815 Gallaudet sailed to London to【 C7】 _information on deaf education. However, he was【 C8】 _to get help and became frustrated (灰心的 ). Fortunately he met a French educator who【 C9】 _him to go to Paris to spend three months【 C10】 _at the school where Clerc was wor

18、king. The school asked Clerc to teach【 C11】_sign language. As a result, the two men【 C12】 _each other. When the time came for Gallaudet to【 C13】 _America, he asked Clerc to come with him. The two men【 C14】 _in June 1816. The voyage【 C15】 _the Atlantic (大西洋 ) took days. They put the time to productiv

19、e use, 【 C16】 _for the new school for the deaf【 C17】 _they wanted to open. Such a school was【 C18】_the following year in Connecticut. At the school, Clerc led a busy life. Although he wanted to return to France, he【 C19】 _did. He died on July 18, 1869, still in America. Frances【 C20】_was Americas ga

20、in! 36 【 C1】 （ A） entered （ B） visited （ C） heard of （ D） set up 37 【 C2】 （ A） work （ B） preparation （ C） graduation （ D） explanation 38 【 C3】 （ A） headmaster （ B） teacher （ C） graduate student （ D） clinic assistant 39 【 C4】 （ A） after （ B） unless （ C） because （ D） when 40 【 C5】 （ A） schools （ B） ho

21、spitals （ C） libraries （ D） organizations 41 【 C6】 （ A） Therefore （ B） However （ C） Besides （ D） Meanwhile 42 【 C7】 （ A） offer （ B） share （ C） test （ D） seek 43 【 C8】 （ A） eager （ B） afraid （ C） unable （ D） willing 44 【 C9】 （ A） joined （ B） invited （ C） ordered （ D） permitted 45 【 C10】 （ A） learning

22、 （ B） monitoring （ C） practicing （ D） reviewing 46 【 C11】 （ A） the educator （ B） Laurent （ C） the parent （ D） Gallaudet 47 【 C12】 （ A） respected （ B） taught （ C） met （ D） expected 48 【 C13】 （ A） leave （ B） tour （ C） move to （ D） return to 49 【 C14】 （ A） set out （ B） got back （ C） settled down （ D） w

23、orked out 50 【 C15】 （ A） to （ B） across （ C） from （ D） over 51 【 C16】 （ A） learning languages （ B） designing games （ C） meeting students （ D） making plans 52 【 C17】 （ A） whom （ B） which （ C） what （ D） where 53 【 C18】 （ A） discovered （ B） bought （ C） planned （ D） founded 54 【 C19】 （ A） often （ B） som

24、etimes （ C） seldom （ D） never 55 【 C20】 （ A） fault （ B） loss （ C） gift （ D） decision 55 In July 1994, Jupiter, the largest planet in our solar system, was struck by 21 pieces of a comet (彗星 ). When the fragments (碎片 ) landed in the southern part of the giant planet, the explosions were watched by sc

25、ientists here on earth. But what if our own planet was hit by a comet? The year is 2094. It has been announced that a comet is heading towards the Earth. Most of it will miss our planet, but two fragments will probably hit the southern part of the Earth. The news has caused panic. On 17 July, a frag

26、ment four kilometres wide enters the Earth s atmosphere with a huge explosion. About half of the fragment is destroyed. But the major part survives and hits the South Atlantic at 200 times the speed of sound. The sea boils and an enormous wave is created and spreads. The wall of water rushes towards

27、 southern Africa at 800 kilometres an hour. Cities on the African coast are totally destroyed and millions of people are drowned. The wave moves into the Indian Ocean and heads towards Asia. Millions of people are already dead in the southern part of the Earth, but the north won t escape for long. T

28、ons of broken pieces are thrown into the atmosphere by the explosions. As the sun is hidden by clouds of dust, temperatures around the world fall to almost zero. Crops are ruined. Wars break out as countries fight for food. A year later civilization has collapsed. No more than 10 million people have

29、 survived. Could it really happen? In fact, it has already happened more than once in the history of the Earth. The dinosaurs(恐龙 ) were on the Earth for over 160 million years. Then 65 million years ago they suddenly disappeared. Many scientists believe that the Earth was hit by a space fragment. Th

30、e dinosaurs couldn t survive in the cold climate that followed and they became extinct. Will we meet the same end? 56 Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the author s description of the disaster in 2094? （ A） The whole world becomes extremely cold. （ B） All the coastal cities in Africa a

31、re destroyed. （ C） The whole mankind becomes extinct. （ D） The visit of the comet results in wars. 57 Why does the author mention dinosaurs at the end of the passage? （ A） Because they could only live in the warm climate. （ B） Because they once dominated the Earth. （ C） Because their extinction indi

32、cates future disasters. （ D） Because dinosaurs and humans never live in the same age. 58 In writing the passage, the author intends to_. （ A） give an accurate description of the possible disaster in the future （ B） prove that humans will sooner or later be destroyed （ C） tell the historical developm

33、ent of the Earth （ D） warn of a possible disaster in the future 59 It can be concluded that the passage is most probably part of a(n)_. （ A） horror story （ B） news report （ C） research paper （ D） article of popular science 59 Most of you would probably say that what makes you truly happy is your fam

34、ily and the love you share in your relationships, and I couldnt agree more. But money comes into play in those relationships. When I talk about money this way to a group, there is always someone who comes up to me and says, “ Suze, you are so wrong. Money isnt the key to life this is!“ At which poin

35、t their wallet flies open and they show me a photo of their family. Thats when things get interesting, because I start asking them questions: Did you take that photo with your own camera? It looks like a beautiful beach, was the photo taken on a family vacation? Do you hope to help those beautiful b

36、oys and girls go to college? As their answers are “yes“ , I ask them how they provide all of that for their family. Thats when they understand that I had it right. I totally agree that family and friends are of great importance to our well being; without meaningful relationships, theres no chance of

37、 ever being truly happy. Thats why, every Saturday night, I end my CNBC show with the following words:“ People first. Then money. Then things. “ How we deal with the money we have also plays into our happiness. Over the past few decades (十年 ), the percentage of Americans who say theyre happy hasnt c

38、hanged much, while at the same time the average income has doubled. So we have more money, but were not much happier on average. A paradox(悖论 ) ? Far from it. My sense is that while were making more money, we arent making more of the money we make. We have to pay for a lot of things, and we have to

39、worry a-bout saving for retirement (退休 ) in a way that our parents and grandparents never did. And as man-y of you know, its really hard to increase your happiness when youve got a lot of money worries. Do you agree, or am I way off base? Id love to know what do you think about the money/ happiness

40、connection. 60 Why do people often show the author their family photos? （ A） They hope to show money is very important. （ B） They want to prove they can afford a holiday. （ C） They think a good family makes them truly happy. （ D） They believe a happy person considers people first. 61 Why did the aut

41、hur ask the group questions in Paragraph 3? （ A） To persuade them to save for the future. （ B） To ask for advice on holidays abroad. （ C） To know more about each person. （ D） To show them what he meant. 62 Which of the following arguments does the author want to make? （ A） Money is all that matters

42、in our life. （ B） The richer we are, the happier well be. （ C） Money makes a difference to the quality of our lives. （ D） True happiness is achievable from good relationships. 63 What does the underlined words “off base“ in the last paragraph most probably mean? （ A） mistaken （ B） unprepared （ C） un

43、necessary （ D） misunderstood 63 Even if your child is an excellent student, you cant expect that he will always dutifully do his homework. The following is some useful advice for helping them deal with their homework. Set a regular time and place for study. Give homework its own special time and pla

44、ce, and if your child is in middle or high school, let her set her own timetable. Take it step by step. Children may get overwhelmed (压倒 ) by too much homework they have to do. Encourage your child to calmly work out what needs to be done and how much time it will take, and then make a plan. Help yo

45、ur child break homework down into manageable steps. Help out. You shouldnt have to do your childs homework or re-teach the material covered in class, but you can help out by showing your interest and by encouraging independent (独立的 ) problem solving. Praise a job well done. Kids, no matter what thei

46、r age, need to know that they are doing a good job. Praise them for their successes and encourage them to keep up the good work. A little praise will go a long way in building healthy study habits. 64 For whom is the text mainly written? （ A） Parents. （ B） Teachers. （ C） Headmasters. （ D） Students.

47、65 What should a child be encouraged to do when having too much homework? （ A） Have an interest in it. （ B） Set enough time for it. （ C） Ask his parents for help. （ D） Do it in manageable steps. 66 The text says that children should be encouraged to _. （ A） manage their own learning （ B） express the

48、ir interest and care （ C） ask as many questions as possible （ D） find someone to re-teach the lessons 67 What can best help children to keep on making progress? （ A） Going over the lessons with them. （ B） Encouraging them from time to time. （ C） Helping them with study plans. （ D） Offering them a sp

49、ecial place. 67 Planning Your Visit to the California Science Center Hours & Admission The California Science Center is open daily from 10 a.m.-5 p.m. except for Thanksgiving, Christmas and New Years Day. The IMAX Theater is open daily. Please read our movie times page or call 213-744-7400 for show information. Admission to the Science Centers permanent (长期的 )