[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷75及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 75及答案与解析 一、 PART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN) Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. 1 Which of the following sentences is IN
2、CORRECT? ( A) A city has more traffic than a small town. ( B) We could do the work better with a few less supervisors ( C) He can drive there in fewer than 20 minutes. ( D) There are more accidents than before. 2 Which of the following infinitives(不定式 )indicates CAUSE? ( A) She wept to see him in th
3、at condition. ( B) He picked up the phone to call his wife. ( C) She grew up to be a famous scholar. ( D) My wife used a knife to cut the cake. 3 Even when stranded in the forest by storm, _. ( A) my journey was still thought to be interesting. ( B) I still thought my journey interesting. ( C) it se
4、emed my journey was still interesting. ( D) my journey still seemed interesting. 4 Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? ( A) We each has our own view on marriage. ( B) Not you but your father is to blame. ( C) There is a pen and some books on the desk. ( D) His family are waiting for him.
5、5 She would have finished the last page of her play, but she _ to stop to feed her crying baby. ( A) has ( B) had had ( C) had ( D) would have 6 Everyone has got a chance to give a speech, _? ( A) hasnt it ( B) didnt he ( C) havent they ( D) wont he 7 It is said that every boy and girl in this schoo
6、l must have _ hair cut short. ( A) his ( B) her ( C) their ( D) its 8 In the sentence “Mike, together with his parents, went camping last Sunday“, the italicized phrase is ( A) a subject. ( B) a parenthesis. ( C) an adverbial. ( D) an object. 9 Which of the following prepositional phrases expresses
7、CONCESSION? ( A) Helen sat there alone, with her eyes filled with tears. ( B) For what he has done, Id rather not meet him again. ( C) She finally decides to buy this handbag, despite its high price. ( D) From a sense of loyalty, she always accompanied him. 10 He seems not to have grasped what I mea
8、nt, _ greatly upsets me. ( A) it ( B) which ( C) that ( D) what 11 The clause in the sentence “It is still unknown whether she will come or not“ is ( A) the object clause. ( B) the appositive clause. ( C) the subject clause. ( D) the attributive clause. 12 The financial problem as well as other issu
9、es _ going to be discussed when the congress is in session again next spring. ( A) is ( B) are ( C) were ( D) was 13 The first textbook _ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 18th century. ( A) having written ( B) to be written ( C) being written ( D) written 14 Much as _, I co
10、uldnt accompany him to the concert because I simply didnt have any spare time. ( A) I should have liked to ( B) I would have liked to ( C) I should have to like ( D) I would like to have 15 I wish to go home with you, _? ( A) may I ( B) shall I ( C) would I ( D) can I 16 Huang jianxiangs passionate
11、_ made the football match between Italy and Australia very interesting. ( A) comment ( B) remark ( C) commentary ( D) criticism 17 Jack jumped off the porch and _ across the lawn. ( A) paced ( B) strolled ( C) strode ( D) swung 18 Judging by the enthusiastic reception given him everywhere, they felt
12、 that his election was in the bag. The underlined part means_. ( A) sure to be made ( B) being considered ( C) their secret weapon ( D) their last resort 19 Under the agreement, all trade barriers between the two countries will be _ by the end of this year. ( A) abolished ( B) canceled ( C) eliminat
13、ed ( D) disposed 20 All the students in Miss Gaos class were asked to write a 400-word _ about Autumn. ( A) dissertation ( B) composition ( C) theme ( D) thesis 21 He feels so _ that he stands there pointing and laughing at others, I feel like spitting at him. ( A) senior ( B) superior ( C) supreme
14、( D) superlative 22 Forty people were killed in a _ on the railway yesterday. ( A) collision ( B) collapse ( C) corrosion ( D) confrontation 23 As Fred cant be here today, Im going to speak_. ( A) on his account ( B) on his behalf ( C) for his part ( D) in his interest 24 I only know Meredith by _ b
15、ut I have never spoken to her. ( A) chance ( B) sight ( C) heart ( D) experience 25 The newspaper reporters _ that the man was murdered but they have given no proof. ( A) assert ( B) affirm ( C) announce ( D) proclaim 26 I have an itch to go fishing this summer. The underlined word means _. ( A) des
16、ire ( B) chance ( C) appointment ( D) plan 27 I must leave now. _, if you want that dress Ill bring it next time. ( A) Incidentally ( B) Accidentally ( C) Naturally ( D) Eventually 28 When Mary got into the exam room, she just became anxious and her mind went completely_. ( A) blank ( B) empty ( C)
17、vacant ( D) hollow 29 On further examination it was found that the signature was not_. ( A) genetic ( B) genial ( C) generic ( D) genuine 30 Having recurrent dreams is not necessarily _ of any psychological problem. ( A) indicative ( B) positive ( C) revealing ( D) evident 专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 75答案与解析
18、一、 PART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN) Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. 1 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 more后面既可接单数名词,也可接复数名词,表示 “更多的 ”,故A、 D正确。当可数名词前有 a
19、 few修饰时,用 less比用 fewer恰当,所以 B正确。 less表示 “更少的 ”,后通常接不可数名词, minutes虽然是可数名词,但它实际指时间 (不可数 ),应该用 less,而不是 fewer,故答案选 C。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 2 【正确答案】 A 【试 题解析】 考查不定式的用法。 A的 to see him in that condition用以说明wept的原因,相当于原因状语从句,即 She wept because she saw him in that condition故为本题答案。 B、 D的不定式表目的, C则为结果状语,意为 “她长大后成了有名的
20、学者 ”。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 3 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 when引导的状语从句省略了 I was,因此主句的主语应和从句的逻辑主语保持一致,只能选 B。 【知识模块】 语法与 词汇 4 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 考查主谓一致。 each放在表示复数的主语之后,谓语动词不受each影响,仍用复数形式,因此 A不正确。在 there be句型和not but中,谓语动词的单复数形式取决于最靠近它的名词或代词,即就近原则, B、 C正确。 D中 family为集合名词,表示成员时应用复数形式,也正确。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 5 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 考查时态。她
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