[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷110及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 110及答案与解析 一、 PART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN) Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. 1 He was awakened by_knocking on the wi
2、ndow. ( A) someones ( B) someone ( C) mine ( D) him 2 He lived a saint, and died a martyr. The italicized part functions as a(n)_. ( A) appositive(同位语 ) ( B) object ( C) adverbial ( D) complement 3 Which of the following is a derived word(派生词 )? ( A) undercook ( B) downfall ( C) mass-produce ( D) st
3、eaming-hot 4 Which of the following sentences contains subjunctive mood? ( A) The judge insisted that the accused man appear in person. ( B) She used to drive to work, but now she takes the city metro. ( C) Use your head, and then youll have an idea. ( D) If a flood happened in the past, there was u
4、sually great loss of life and property. 5 The following determiners(限定词 )can be used with plural count nouns and non-count nouns EXCEPT_. ( A) neither ( B) half ( C) further ( D) enough 6 Which of the italicized parts indicates CONDITION AND RESULT? ( A) Just take a look at that fellow and youll get
5、 sick. ( B) He has a somewhat swelled head, and I dont like this. ( C) You can draw a horse in five minutes, and you kept me waiting for an hour. ( D) She has lent us one of her new books, and the latest one in her collection. 7 Which of the following CANNOT be used as a nominal substitute(名词替代词 )?
6、( A) Both. ( B) Few. ( C) The same. ( D) So. 8 All the following sentences definitely indicate future time EXCEPT_. ( A) By now he will be eating dinner. ( B) Where are you going this afternoon? ( C) I feel dizzy. I think Im going to faint. ( D) We are to turn out 1000 trucks next month. 9 Which of
7、the following sentences is grammatically INCORRECT? ( A) Bookings is obtainable from travel agents. ( B) Diabetes is a common disease. ( C) The scissors are dull. ( D) The militia were called out to guard the borderland. 10 Which of the following phrases indicates a subject-predicate relationship? (
8、 A) The Partys calls ( B) Mr Whites passport ( C) The war prisoners release ( D) Mens shoes 11 Which of the following italicized parts serves as an appositive? ( A) Have you anything to declare? ( B) I have no wish to quarrel with you. ( C) This is the best book on the subject to appear this year. (
9、 D) Is there anyone to talk to? 12 Which of the following is NOT an imperative sentence? ( A) Lets take a taxi, shall we? ( B) Please let us have more time, will you? ( C) Take a seat, will you? ( D) Helen plays on my side, doesnt she? 13 _for the expense, I should have gone to Italy. ( A) Had it no
10、t been ( B) Hadnt it been ( C) Were it not ( D) Werent it 14 Which of the following sentences expresses a presumption? ( A) You must be here by ten. ( B) You must not keep us all waiting. ( C) She must go to Beijing tomorrow. ( D) Your father must be nearly eighty now. 15 The following are all dynam
11、ic verbs(动态动词 )EXCEPT_. ( A) play ( B) leave ( C) hit ( D) smell 16 We eventually_up our quarrel several days later. ( A) solved ( B) handled ( C) patched ( D) tackled 17 If you_drink and cigarettes, youll be far healthier than before. ( A) put off ( B) setoff ( C) keep off ( D) takeoff 18 If they l
12、ook_, show them the evidence. ( A) incredible ( B) credible ( C) credulous ( D) incredulous 19 He_up his ears when he overheard them mention his name. ( A) stood ( B) put ( C) pricked ( D) raised 20 On January 1st, people usually make a New Years_such as quitting smoking or losing weight. ( A) resol
13、ve ( B) resolution ( C) decision ( D) determination 21 If you join the club you must_ by its rules. ( A) comply ( B) abide ( C) observe ( D) obey 22 The old houses were knocked down in order to make_for a new post office. ( A) road ( B) path ( C) avenue ( D) way 23 No matter how successful we are no
14、w, we shouldnt get_. ( A) delighted ( B) complacent ( C) satisfactory ( D) depressed 24 The company had huge debts and was_bankruptcy. ( A) on the crest of ( B) on the borderline of ( C) on the brink of ( D) on the surface of 25 Would you just_an eye over this letter before I put it in the post? ( A
15、) throw ( B) cast ( C) fling ( D) toss 26 I_my arm when I played basketball yesterday afternoon. ( A) distorted ( B) dismissed ( C) disposed ( D) dislocated 27 Professor Smith and Professor Michael_in giving us lectures. ( A) altered ( B) alternated ( C) changed ( D) shifted 28 The young man has_som
16、e ingenious schemes to make handsome profits for the company. ( A) come out ( B) come up with ( C) come up to ( D) come up 29 Try and_your tent on level ground. ( A) pitch ( B) establish ( C) install ( D) fix 30 He had just_the shell of the hard-boiled egg and was starting to peel it off. ( A) burst
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