[外语类试卷]专业英语八级(改错)模拟试卷233及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语八级(改错)模拟试卷 233及答案与解析 一、 PART III LANGUAGE USAGE 0 About 25 million auto accidents occur in the United States each year. Approximately 5 million people are injured in these accidents; some 50,000 are killed. Auto insurance of course cannot reduce the deaths, the injuries, or the damages, and it d
2、oes offer【 M1】 _ protection against the financial risks of auto ownership and operation. The principle decisions to be made by auto insurance buyers【 M2】 _ are what coverage to buy, what amounts of insurance to buy, and what agent and company to buy.【 M3】 _ Auto liability coverage is essential. No o
3、ne should drive a car without protection against the potential high cost of lawsuits. In【 M4】 _ some U.S. states liability insurance is required by law. Because of【 M5】 _ the size of lawsuits cannot be predicted, there is no way to know in advancement how much protection will be needed. In deciding【
4、 M6】 _ upon the amount, consumers should realize that the extra cost of high limits is relatively small. Double the cost of the limits, for【 M7】 _ example, does not double the cost of the protection. Agents should be asked the cost of several different limits for the buyer to choose among. Reasonabl
5、y high amounts of liability protection should be a high priority objective. Medical payments coverage is less important than liability protection. It is most important in the states with strong and【 M8】 _ effective auto no-fault laws; there the mandatory PIP(Personal Injury Protection)provides suffi
6、cient coverage for medical expenses. Medical payments insurance is also necessary for people【 M9】 _ who has adequate health insurance protection. The minimum【 M10】 _ amount of medical payments insurance in the United States is $500 per person. If the protection is needed, higher amounts should be pu
7、rchased. 1 【 M1】 2 【 M2】 3 【 M3】 4 【 M4】 5 【 M5】 6 【 M6】 7 【 M7】 8 【 M8】 9 【 M9】 10 【 M10】 10 Stopping cigarette smoking has become a big problem for all governments. In democratic countries, the economic strength of the tobacco industry is such great that measures taken by【 M1】 _ governments to pro
8、tect the rights of non-smokers cannot be applied efficiently. In some undemocratic countries, on the other【 M2】 _ hand, governments cannot be trusted and they lack the motivation to deal with the problem. However under any political system,【 M3】 _ social conditioning and chemical habit make banning
9、tobacco a【 M4】 _ formidable task and one that would take a long time. Yet, current information campaigns are failing as worldwide use increases faster than the population. Totally banning cigarette smoking so far as has been unsuccessful in all countries. An【 M5】 _ alternative approach includes neit
10、her the prohibition of smoking in【 M6】 _ the workplace and public buildings or the strict limitation of smoking to specific areas. This movement may be the greatest【 M7】 _ success of the information campaign against tobacco. Its leaders insist that despite the continued sale, advertising, and use of
11、 tobacco, non-smokers have every right to be exposed to the【 M8】 _ carcinogens, carbon monoxide, and irritants in tobacco smoke. Such a campaign can have three important effects. First of all, by banning the use of tobacco from places that non-smokers would【 M9】 _ be exposed, thousands of lives may
12、be saved. Second, by forcing【 M10】 _ smokers to give up their habit while in the presence of non-smokers will provide them with an added force to quit. And third, by stigmatizing tobacco use as dangerous and antisocial, the campaign for non-smokers rights can accomplish a goal of all anti-smoking in
13、formation campaigns: to make smoking socially unattractive. 11 【 M1】 12 【 M2】 13 【 M3】 14 【 M4】 15 【 M5】 16 【 M6】 17 【 M7】 18 【 M8】 19 【 M9】 20 【 M10】 20 New research from the United States suggests that the millennia-old therapy of yoga could benefit millions of people who suffered from back proble
14、ms. In an article published in the Annals【 M1】 _ of Internal Medicine on December 20, researchers concluded that yoga was a effective treatment for back pain than conventional【 M2】 _ therapy. A study conducting at the Group Health Cooperative in【 M3】 _ Washington State required 101 adults to follow
15、a choice of remedial treatments a 12-week course in yoga, 12 weeks of standard therapeutic exercise or the same period following instructions in the self-help book. The results showed yoga both【 M4】 _ expedited relief from pain and had longer lasting benefits. Lead researcher Dr. Karen Sherman said
16、this was because “mind and body effects“ were in the collusion.【 M5】 _ The article states that: “Most treatments for chronic low back pain have modest efficacy at best. Exercise is one of the few proven treatments. however, its effects are often small, and no form has been shown to be clear better t
17、han another. Yoga, which【 M6】 _ often couples physical exercise with breathing, is a popular alternative form of mind-body therapy. It may benefit patients with back pain simply because it involves exercise or because its【 M7】 _ effects on mental focus. We found no published studies in western biome
18、dical literacy that evaluated yoga for chronic low back pain;【 M8】 _ moreover, we designed a clinical trial to evaluate its【 M9】 _ effectiveness.“ Millions of people worldwide swear at yoga to【 M10】 _ improve their mental and physical health. 21 【 M1】 22 【 M2】 23 【 M3】 24 【 M4】 25 【 M5】 26 【 M6】 27
19、【 M7】 28 【 M8】 29 【 M9】 30 【 M10】 30 Colleges and Universities, institutions of higher education that offer programs beyond the high school level. Colleges and universities provide necessary training for individuals are wishing【 M1】 _ to enter professional careers. They also strive to develop studen
20、ts creativity, insight, and analysis skills. By acquainting students with【 M2】 _ complex ideas in an intellectual stimulating environment, colleges【 M3】 _ and universities can provide unique opportunities with personal【 M4】 _ enrichment while also preparing students for future careers. Such diverse
21、professions as engineering, teaching, law, medicine, and information science all require a college education. Most require training in graduate or professional school as well. Increasingly, even less specialized jobs acquire some【 M5】 _ postsecondary education. The development of new technologies an
22、d the globalization of the world economy have created high demand for workers with computer, communications, and other occupational skills that can be acquired at colleges or universities. For example, computers and other new technologies have eliminated many low-skilled jobs in variety of fields, b
23、ut these【 M6】 _ same technologies have created widespread job opportunities for those who have the proper training. In addition, employees【 M7】 _ increasingly seek out college graduates who have gained the critical thinking and problem-solving skills necessary to adopt to【 M8】 _ changing economic co
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- 外语类 试卷 专业 英语 改错 模拟 233 答案 解析 DOC
