ASTM B99 B99M-2015 Standard Specification for Copper-Silicon Alloy Wire for General Applications《一般用途铜硅合金丝的标准规格》.pdf

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1、Designation: B99/B99M 11B99/B99M 15Standard Specification forCopper-Silicon Alloy Wire for General Applications1This standard is issued under the fixed designation B99/B99M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the year

2、of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.1. Scope*1.1 This specification establish

3、es the requirements for round, rectangular, and square wire for general applications other thanfor electrical transmission cable. The alloys involved are UNS Nos. C65100 and C65500.1.2 UnitsValues The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units are to be regarded separately as standard. Wit

4、hin thetext, SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shallbe used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the standard.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2

5、B250/B250M Specification for General Requirements for Wrought Copper Alloy WireE8/E8M Test Methods for Tension Testing of Metallic MaterialsE62 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Copper and Copper Alloys (Photometric Methods) (Withdrawn 2010)3E112 Test Methods for Determining Average Grain SizeE4

6、78 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Copper Alloys3. General Requirements3.1 The following sections of Specification B250/B250M constitute a part of this specification.3.1.1 Terminology,3.1.2 Materials and Manufacture,3.1.3 Workmanship, Finish, and Appearance,3.1.4 Sampling,3.1.5 Number of Tests

7、 and Retests,3.1.6 Specimen Preparation,3.1.7 Test Methods,3.1.8 Significance of Numerical Limits,3.1.9 Inspection,3.1.10 Rejection and Rehearing,3.1.11 Certification,3.1.12 Mill Test Report,3.1.13 Packaging and Package Marking, and3.1.14 Supplementary Requirements.3.2 In addition, when a section wi

8、th a title identical to that referenced in 3.1, above, appears in this specification, it containsadditional requirements which supplement those appearing in Specification B250/B250M.4. Ordering Information4.1 Include the following information specified choices when placing orders for product under t

9、his specification, as applicable:4.1.1 ASTM designation and year of issue,1 This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee B05 on Copper and CopperAlloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee B05.02 on Rod, Bar,Wire, Shapes and Forgings.Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2011

10、Oct. 1, 2015. Published November 2011October 2015. Originally approved in 1935. Last previous edition approved in 20062011as B99/B99M 06.B99/B99M11. DOI: 10.1520/B0099_B0099M-11. 10.1520/B0099_B0099M-15.2 For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Serv

11、ice at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standardsvolume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page on the ASTM website.3 The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on www.astm.org.This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide th

12、e user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Becauseit may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current versionof the standa

13、rd as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standardCopyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States14.1.2 Copper Alloy UNS No.,4.1.3 Temper,Temper (Section

14、 6),4.1.4 Dimensions (diameter, distance between parallel surfaces, width, and thickness),4.1.5 How furnished (coil, reel, and so forth),4.1.6 Total weight of each size, and4.1.7 If product is purchased for agencies of the U.S. government (see the Supplementary Requirements section of SpecificationI

15、ntended application.B250/B250M).4.2 The following options are available and should be but may not be included unless specified at the time of placing of theorder when required:4.2.1 Heat identification or traceability details,details (see 4.1.2 of Specification B250/B250M),4.2.2 Certification,4.2.3

16、Mill test Test reports, and4.2.4 Special packaging and package markings.markings, and4.2.5 If product is purchased for agencies of the U.S. Government (see the Supplementary Requirements section of SpecificationB250/B250M).5. Chemical Composition5.1 The product shall conform to the chemical composit

17、ion requirements in Table 1 for the CopperAlloy UNS No. designationspecified in the ordering information.5.1.1 These composition limits do not preclude the presence of other elements. By agreement between the manufacturer and thepurchaser, limits may be established and analysis required for unnamed

18、elements.5.2 For alloys in which copper is listed as “remainder,” copper is the difference between the sum of results for all elementsdetermined and 100 %.5.3 When all elements in Table 1 are determined, the sum of results shall be 99.5 % min.6. Temper6.1 The standard tempers for products described

19、in this specification are given in Table 2.6.1.1 Product made to H04 (full hard) temper is generally not available in sizes larger than 0.500 in. 12 mm in diameter ordistance between parallel faces.6.1.2 Product made to H08 (spring) temper is generally not available in sizes larger than 0.250 in. 6

20、mm in diameter or distancebetween parallel faces.7. Grain Size for Annealed Temper7.1 Grain size shall be the standard requirement for all product in annealed temper.7.2 The average grain size of O61 (annealed) temper wire shall not exceed 0.040 mm, but the wire must be completelyrecrystallized.7.3

21、Acceptance or rejection based upon grain size shall depend only on the average grain size of test specimens taken from eachof two sample portions and each specimen shall be within the limits prescribed in 7.2 when determined in accordance with TestMethods E112.8. Mechanical Property Requirements8.1

22、Tensile Strength Requirements : Requirements:8.1.1 Product furnished under this specification shall conform to the tensile requirements prescribed in Table 2, when tested inaccordance with Test Methods E8/E8M.TABLE 1 Chemical RequirementsComposition, % maxCopper Alloy UNS No.C65100 C65500Copper (inc

23、l silver) remainder remainderCopper (incl silver) remainder remainderLead 0.05 0.05Iron 0.8 0.8Zinc 1.5 1.5Manganese 0.7 0.501.3Silicon 0.82.0 2.83.8Nickel (incl cobalt) . 0.6B99/B99M 1529. Performance Requirements9.1 Bending Requirements:9.1.1 Wire in sizes up to 0.250 in. 6 mm inclusive produced t

24、o this specification shall be capable of being bent or wrappedone full turn (360) around its own diameter, or distance between parallel faces, without developing cracks or other flaws visibleto the unaided eye on the outside surface of the bend.NOTE 1Test specimens that include brazed or welded area

25、s shall not be used for bend test purposes.10. Dimensions, Mass, and Permissible Variations10.1 The dimensions and tolerances for product described by this specification shall be as specified in SpecificationB250/B250M with particular reference to the following tables and related paragraphs in that

26、specification:10.1.1 Diameter or Distance Between Parallel Surfaces:10.1.1.1 Copper Alloy UNS No. C65100Table 1.10.1.1.2 Copper Alloy UNS No. C65500Table 2.10.1.2 Thickness:10.1.2.1 Copper Alloy UNS No. C65100Table 3.10.1.2.2 Copper Alloy UNS No. C65500Table 4.10.1.3 Width:10.1.3.1 Copper Alloy UNS

27、No. C65100Table 5.10.1.3.2 Copper Alloy UNS No. C65500Table 6.11. Test Methods11.1 Chemical Analysis:11.1.1 In cases of disagreement, determine the composition using the following methods:test methods for chemical analysisshall be subject to agreement between the manufacturer or supplier and the pur

28、chaser. The following table is a list of publishedmethods, some of which may no longer be viable, which along with others not listed, may be used subject to agreement:Element MethodsCopper E478Silicon E62Lead E478 (AA)Iron E478Zinc E478 (titrametric)Nickel E478 (photometric)Manganese E6211.1.2 Test

29、method(s) to be followed for the determination of elements resulting from contractual or purchase order agreementshall be as agreed upon between the manufacturer or supplier and the purchaser.12. Keywords12.1 copper-silicon alloy wire; general purpose wire; non-electrical wire; UNS C65100 wire; UNS

30、C65500 wireTABLE 2 Mechanical RequirementsTemper Tensile Strength Elongation in 2 in. 50 mmmin % , %, for Wire Over0.500 in. 12 mmin DiameterCode Name ksi MPaCopper Alloy UNS No. C65100O61 annealed 3855 260380 40H00 eighth-hard 5065 345450 20H01 quarter-hard 6075 415515 15H02 half-hard 7595 515655 1

31、0H04 hardA 90110 620760 8H08 springB 100 min 690 min 6Copper Alloy UNS No. C65500O61 annealed 5570 380485 47H00 eighth-hard 6278 425540 28H01 quarter-hard 7290 495620 18H02 half-hard 90110 620760 10H04 hardA 115135 790930 6H08 springB 130 min 900 min 4A Hard (H04) temper is not generally available i

32、n sizes over 0.500 in. 12 mm.B Spring (H08) temper is not generally available in sizes over 0.250 in. 6 mm.B99/B99M 153SUMMARY OF CHANGESCommittee B05 has identified the principal changes to this specification that have been incorporated since the20062011 issue as follows:(1) Editorial changes were

33、made in accordance with Guide B950.ASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the risk

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35、standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake yo

36、ur views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by co

37、ntacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org). Permission rights to photocopy the standard may also be secured from the Copyright Clearance Center, 222Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, Tel: (978) 646-2600; http:/ 154