特殊疑问句总结及练习.doc
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1、特殊疑问句 特殊疑问句中的疑问词: 特殊疑问词的用法 意思 用法 例句 who 谁 问人的身份,姓名等 He is LiLie . Who is he? He is my brother. Who is he? whom 谁 问人的身份,姓名等 (问宾语) I can ask him the question. Whom can you ask the question? what 什么 问人的职业或事物是什么 He is a worker. What is he? He has a book. What does he have? which 哪一个 问一定范围内特指的人或物 The big
2、 box is mine. Which box is yours? The girl at the door is Ann. Which girl is Ann? whose 谁的 问所属关系 This is her book. Whose book is this? This book is hers. Whose is this book? what color 什么颜色 问颜色(表语) My skirt is red. What color is your skirt? What time 几点 问点时间 We play games at five in the afternoon? W
3、hat time do you play games? when 什么时候 问时间 We play games in the afternoon? When do you play games? where 什么地方 问地点(状语) We play games at home on Sunday? Where do you play games on Sunday? why 为什么 问原因 He isnt at school today because he is ill. Why isnt he at school today? how 怎样 问健康状况、 做事的方式等 He is fine
4、/strong. How is he? I go home by bike. How do you go home? how old 多大几岁 问年龄 He is ten. How old is he? how many 多少 跟复数名词, 问数量 There are thirty boys in my class. How many boys are there in your class? how much 多少 跟不可数名词 问数量或价钱 There is some milk in the bottle. How much milk is there in the bottle? how
5、 far 多远 问路程 Its five kilometers away from here? How far is it from here? how soon 多久 问 in+一段时间 He can finish it in half an hour. How soon can he finish it? how long 多久 问一段时间, 问物体的长短 He has lived here for a year. How long has he lived here? The desk is one meters long. How long is the desk? how often
6、 多久 (一次) 问频率 I go to see my parents once a month. How often do you go to see your parents? (一 )疑问句的基本结构 特殊疑问句的基本结构是:特殊疑问词 +一般疑问句结构,其答语要根据特殊疑问词来回答,读的时候用降调。 (二)疑问词的用法 : 英语中的疑问词可分为疑问代词和疑问副词两类: 疑问代词有: what, which, who, whose 疑问副词有: where, when, why, how 疑问词还可以与某些单词搭配,构成疑问词短语,如: what time, what color, ho
7、w many, how much how long, how often, how soon, how old, how tall, how high, how wide 1. What is your favourite sport ? 你最喜欢的运动时什么? What 可以用来询问物体“ things”根据本句提问可以回答 football, basketball 等运动方面的词。 What 可以组成疑问词短语 what time, what color, what grade/class/school 等运动方面的词。 (1) What time is it? 几点了 It is six
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