湖北省华中师大一附中2010届高三适应性考试.doc

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1、湖北省华中师大一附中 2010届高三适应性考试 其他 第二节：短文写作（共 1题，满分 25分） 外籍教师 Jack教过你班英语，回美国后，他一直惦记着你，现在你收到了他的电子邮件，在邮件中他询问你目前高三的学习和生活情况以及你高中毕业后的打算。假如你叫李华，请你根据以下内容要点给他回一封电子邮件。 要点：学习生活紧张、有意义（上课、完成大量练习 ）； 其它学科好，数学弱（花较多时间学习数学、家人和老师鼓励 ）； 理想（上名校、学计算机、做电脑工程师 ）。 注意： 1. 词数为 120左右； 2. 参考词汇：高考 -The National College Entrance Examinati

2、on 3. 邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好（不计入你所写词数）； 4. 已给出的邮件的开头和结尾不得抄入答题卡。 Dear Jack, Im very glad to receive your e-mail. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 答案： Dear Jack, Im very glad to receive your e-mail. My school life now is busy but meaningful. Every day I am studying devotedly, attending classes and finishing piles of

3、 schoolwork. I have little time to enjoy the sunshine. As I told you, math is difficult for me, so I have been spending a great deal of time figuring out the problems. To my delight, it is improving. Although I can not become the best in math, I dont have any trouble with the other subjects. The Nat

4、ional College Entrance Examination is drawing near. Determined to be admitted to a good university, now I put all my heart into the subjects. I owe thanks to my family and teachers whose help and encouragement make me confident. My dream is to study computer science in university and become a excell

5、ent computer engineer in the future. I am sure I will realise my dream. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分 40分） 第一节：完成句子（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） 阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案：写在答题卡上的相应题号后。 71. -He says he is still reading The Old Man and the Sea. -He cant _ （还在读那本书） . I gave it to

6、 him ages ago and its quite a short book. （ read） 72. Helen had to shout to make _ （人们听到她的话） above the music at yesterdays party. （ herself） 73. Every possible means _ （已用来） to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear. （ use） 74. The boy couldnt give the teacher a good reason for _

7、（他上学迟到） . （ be） 75. From the distance _ （来了一个士兵） who was riding a horse. （ come） 76. Im sure you would rather she _ （去上学） by bus every day, wouldnt you （ go） 77. _ （你待在那儿越久） , the more you will like the place. （ stay） . 78. _ （如果你打开电视） and you will often see advertisements showing happy families. （

8、turn） 79. Your advice _ （她等待） till next week is unreasonable, so she is wise not to take it. （ wait） 80. I was still sleeping _ （火灾发生了） , and then it spread quickly. （ break） 答案： 71. be （ still） reading it （ now） 72. herself heard 73. has been used 74. his/him being late for school75. came a soldier

9、76. went to school 77. The longer you stay there 78. Turn on the television/TV或 Turn the television/TV on 79. that she （ should） wait 80. when the fire broke out 单项选择 * The economic plan announced by the government soon after the crisis was greeted enthusiastically _. A in a row B for a moment C on

10、all sides D at first sight 答案： C In order to support the big family, he worked so hard that _he made himself ill. A occasionally B purposefully C normally D eventually 答案： D Failure is never a pleasure, but it can have a _ effect on your life once you learn to use it. Ks5u A positive B major C concr

11、ete D sure 答案： A The man refused to admit that he was guilty as the court had judged, and _the High Court. A adapted to B related to C appealed to D referred to 答案： C At the end of last year, New Yorks stock market fell, _a global financial crisis. A setting off B driving off C giving off D laying o

12、ff 答案： A He refused to sell the old house, for it had too many pleasant _with his childhood. A associations B communications C contacts D combinations 答案： A 第二部分：语言知识运用 第一节 多项选择（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分） 从 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There being no witness on the spot, the police were de

13、layed by the _of information about the crime. A. analysis B. disappearance C. absence D. consideration 答案： C Nancy asked Smith to take tea with her. He _, fearing to cause her inconvenience. A ignored B declined C resisted D cancelled 答案： B Theres no point in trying to _with her because she will nev

14、er change her mind. A agree B compete C compare D reason 答案： D The mother used to _her sons pockets while he was asleep, looking for letters from his girlfriend. A pick out B go through C deal with D look into 答案： B 完型填空 第二节：完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（ A、 B、 C和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最

15、佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I was shopping in the supermarket when I heard the young voice. Mom, come here! Theres this lady here my _31_! The mother rushed to her son; then she turned to me to _32_. I smiled and told her: Its okay. Then I talked to the boy, Hi, Im Darryl Kramer. How are you He _33_ me from he

16、ad to toe, and asked: Are you a little _34_ Yes, I have a son, I answered. Why are you so little he asked. Its the way I was _35_, I said. Some people are little. Some are tall. Im just not going to grow any bigger. After I answered his other questions, I shook the boys hand, and left. My life as a

17、little person is filled with _36_ like that. I enjoy talking to children and explaining why I look different from their parents. It takes only one glance to see my _37_. I stand 114 cm tall. I was born a dwarf（侏儒） . _38_ this, I did all the things other kids did when I was growing up. I didnt _39_ h

18、ow short I was until I started school. Some kids picked on me, calling me names（辱骂我） . Then I knew. I began to _40_ the first day of school each year. New students would always stare at me as I _41_ to climb the school bus stairs. But I learned to smile and _42_ the fact that I was going to be _43_

19、my whole life. I decided to make my uniqueness an advantage rather than a disadvantage. What I lacked in height, I _44_ in personality. Im 47 now, and the stares have not _45_ as Ive grown older. People are _46_ when they see me driving. I try to keep a good attitude. When people are _47_, I remind

20、myself: Look what else I have -a great family, nice friends. Its the childrens questions that make my life _48_. I enjoy answering their questions. My _49_ is that, I will encourage them to accept their peers（同龄人） , whatever size and shape they come in, and treat them with _50_. 31. A. weight B. siz

21、e C. shape D. personality 32. A. scold B. explain C. apologize D. Respond 33. A. studied B. identified C. inspected D. Checked 34. A. lady B. mommy C. person D. kid 35. A. raised B. viewed C. treated D. born 36. A. stories B. pains C. stares D. Excuses 37. A. shortcomings B. strangeness C. uniquenes

22、s D. Shyness 38. A. Besides B. Despite C. Except D. Beyond 39. A. admit B. care C. realize D. fear 40. A. hate B. tolerate C. forget D. ignore 41. A. determined B. struggled C. managed D. learned 42. A. refuse B. enjoy C. accept D. consider 43. A. exposed B. pitied C. noticed D. Avoided 44. A. made

23、up for B. ended up with C. kept track of D. made use of 45. A. increased B. decreased C. accumulated D. changed 46. A. scared B. satisfied C. amazed D. puzzled 47. A. rude B. curious C. regretful D. cruel 48. A. fantastic B. meaningful C. embarrassing D. special 49. A. promise B. intention C. hope D

24、. advantage 50. A. respect B. frankness C. sympathy D. emotion 答案： 31-35: BCABD 36-40: ACBCA 41-45: BCCAB 46-50: CADCA 阅读理解 第三部分：阅读理解（共 20小题；每小题 2分，满分 40分） 阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（ A、 B、 C和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A gentle breeze blew through Jennifers hair. The golden red sun was setting. She was

25、on the beach, looking up at the fiery （火红的） ball. She was amazed by its color, deep red in the middle, softly fading into yellow. She could hear nothing but the waves and the seagulls flying up above in the sky. The atmosphere relaxed her. After all she had been through, this was what she needed. It

26、s getting late, she thought, I must go home. My parents will be wondering where I am. She wondered how her parents would react, when she got home after the three days she was missing. She kept on walking, directing herself where she spent every summer holiday. The road was deserted. She walked slowl

27、y and silently. Just in a few hundred meters she would have been safe in her house. It was really getting dark now. The sun had set a few minutes before and it was getting cold too. She wished she had her favorite sweater on: it kept her really warm. She imagined having it with her. This thought dis

28、appeared when she finally saw her front door. It seemed different. Nobody had taken care of the outside garden for a few days. She was shocked: her father was usually so strict about keeping everything clean and tidy, and now. It all seemed deserted. She couldnt understand what was going on. She ent

29、ered the house. First, she went into the kitchen where she saw a note written by her father. It said: Dear Ellen, there is some coffee ready. I went looking. Ellen was her mother but - where was she On the right side of the hallway was her parents room. She went in. Then she saw her. Her mother, lyi

30、ng on the bed, was sleeping. Her face looked so tired, as if she hadnt slept for days. She was really pale. Jennifer would have wanted to wake her up but she looked too tired. So Jennifer just fell asleep beside her. When Jennifer woke up, something was different. she wasnt in her mothers room and s

31、he wasnt wearing the old clothes she ran away in. She was in her cozy bed in her pajamas （睡衣） . It felt so good being back home. Suddenly she heard a voice, Are you feeling better now, dear You know you got us very, very scared. 51. Three days later Jennifer came back home _. A. at sunrise B. at sun

32、set C. at night D. at midday 52. The underlined part in Paragraph 4 most probably means _. A. The idea of going back home. B. Her anxiety about her parents. C. The feeling of being warm in her favorite sweater.D. The feeling of getting back home safely. 53. Her father didnt take care of the garden b

33、ecause _. A. he was busy looking for her B. he had to look after his wife C. he was not strict with his job D. he no longer enjoyed working in the garden 54. What can we infer from this passage A. In fact Jennifers mother had been sick for days. B. As Jennifer walked towards home, she became increas

34、ingly scared. C. When she found the garden deserted, she realized she was wrong. D. Having experienced a lot outside, Jennifer felt home was safest for her. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D C Educating girls quite possibly brings in a higher rate of return than any other investment available

35、in the developing world. Women education may be an unusual field for economists, but increasing womens contribution to development is actually as much an economic as a social issue. And economics provides guideposts that point to an explanation for why so many girls are deprived（被剥夺） of an education

36、. Parents in low-income countries fail to invest in their daughters because they do not expect them to make an economic contribution to the family: girls grow up only to marry into somebody elses family and bear children. Girls are thus seen as less valuable than boys and are kept at home to do hous

37、ework while their brothers are sent to school-the prophecy （预言） becomes self-fulfilling, trapping women in a bad circle of neglect. An educated mother, on the other hand, has greater earning abilities outside the home and faces an entirely different set of choices. She is likely to have fewer but he

38、althier children and can insist on the development of all her children, ensuring that her daughters are given a fair chance. The education of her daughters then makes it much more likely that the next generation of girls, as well as of boys, will be educated and healthy. The bad circle is thus trans

39、formed into a good one. Ks5u Few will question that educating women has great social benefits. But it has enormous economic advantages as well. Most obviously, there is the direct effect of education on the wages of female workers. Wages rise by 10 to 20 percent for each additional year of schooling

40、. Such big returns are impressive by the standard of other available investments, but they are just the beginning. Educating women also has a significant effect on health practices, including family planning. Ks5u 59. By saying the prophecy becomes self-fulfilling. in Paragraph 2, the author means t

41、hat _. A. girls will turn out to be less valuable than boys B. girls will be capable of realizing their own dreams C. girls will eventually find their goals in life beyond reach D. girls will be increasingly discontented with their life at home 60. The author believes that a bad circle can turn into

42、 a good circle when _. A. women care more about education B. girls can gain equal access to education C. a family has fewer but healthier children D. parents can afford their daughters education 61. What does the author say about women s education A. It deserves greater attention than other social i

43、ssues. B. It is now given attention before anything else in many developing countries. C. It will bring in greater returns than other known investments D. It has aroused the interest of a growing number of economists. 62. The passage mainly discusses_. A. unequal treatment of boys and girls in devel

44、oping countries B. the potential earning power of well-educated women C. the major contributions of educated women to society D. the economic and social benefits of educating women 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D D A peer is a person who is about the same age as you. Peers affect your life,

45、whether you know it or not, just by spending time with you. Peers can have a good effect on one another. Maybe another student in your science class taught you an easy way to remember the planets in solar system. Maybe you got others excited about your new favorite book and now everyones reading it.

46、 However, sometimes peers affect one another in another way. For example, one kid in school might try to get another to cut class with him, your soccer friend might try to persuade you to be mean to another player and never pass her the ball, or a kid in the neighborhood might want you to shoplift w

47、ith him. Some kids give in to peer pressure because they want to be liked, to fit in, or because they worry that other kids may make fun of them if they dont go along with the group. Others may go along because they are curious to try something new that others are doing. The idea that everyones doin

48、g it may influence some kids to leave their better judgments or their common senses behind. Peer pressure can be extremely strong and hard to get rid of. Experiments have shown how peer pressure can influence someone to change her/ his mind from what she/ he knows for sure is a correct answer to the incorrect answer-just because everyone else gives the incorrect answer! That holds true for people of a