2013届青海省西宁五中高三上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

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1、2013届青海省西宁五中高三上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Quancheng Square is one of _ largest in China, _ second to Tiananmen Square. A the; the B the: a C the; / D /; the 答案： C 试题分析：考查冠词。第一空在最高级前面使用 the表示特指；第二空是固定词组 second to 仅次于 ；句意：泉城广场是中国最大的广场之一，仅次于天安门广场。故 C正确。 考点：考查冠词 点评：冠词的考查主要是 the表示特指； a/an表示泛指。和冠词的一些固定结构，以

2、及不用冠词的情况。 -Did you go to the show last night - Yeah Every boy and every girl in the area _ invited A were B was C has been D have been 答案： B 试题分析：考查主谓一致。固定用法： “every/each/no+单数名词 and every/each/no+单数名 词 ”这一结构在句中做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。排除 AD。根据第一句的 did说明本句是过去时，故 B正确。 考点：考查主谓一致 点评： “every/each/no+单数名词 and ever

3、y/each/no+单数名词 ”这一结构在句中做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 you may have , you should gather your courage to face the challenge . A However serious a problem B Whatever serious a problem C However a serious problem D No matter how a serious 答案： A 试题分析：考查让步状语从句。因为后面直接接了形容词 serious，说明前面使用 how；因为 what后面接名词或者名词短语。句意：无论你遇见如何

4、严重的问题，你都应该鼓起勇气面对挑战。故 A正确。 考点：考查让步状语从句 点评： however后面接形容词或者副词； whatever后面接名词或者名词短语；这些都可以用来引导让不状语从句。 He was seriously injured He lay on the ground, _ to stand up A was unable B being not able C unable D being able not 答案： C 试题分析：考查形容词用法。本题的形容词短语 unable to do stand up是对主语he 的情况进行说明。因为两个部分之间没有连词，说明后面不是完整

5、的句子。故排除 A项。 Able的否定词就是 unable.句意：他受了重伤。躺在地上，不能站起来。故 C正确。 考点：考查形容词用法 点评：要特别注意形容词短语对句子的主语进行修饰说明的用法。 -Thanks for your help, but can you do me one more favor, please -_ , sir. Whats it then A Just a minute B At your service C Thats right D Its my pleasure 答案： B 试题分析：考查交际用语。 A请稍等； B乐意为你服务； C那是对的； D我的荣幸。句

6、意： 谢谢你的帮助。我还想你帮我一 个忙。 乐意为你服务。请问：是什么忙呢？根据句意说明 B正确， 考点：考查交际用语 点评：对于交际用语的考查要放在上下文中进行辨析，要特别注意一些常考的交际用语的辨析和识记。 He is a man of few words, and seldom speaks until _ to. A speaking B spoken C speak D be spoken 答案： B 试题分析：考查省略句。当状语从句的主语和主句主语一致的时候，且状语从句中有 be动词的时候，可以把状语从句的主语和 be动词一起省略。本题在until后面省略了 he is;句意：他是

7、一个话比较少的人。除非别人和他说话，他很少发言。故 B正确。 考点：考查省略句 点评：当状语从句的主语和主句主语一致的时候，且状语从句中有 be动词的时候，可以把状语从句的主语和 be动词一起省略。 - May I smoke here - If you_, thats the smoking section over there. A should B could C may D must 答案： D 试题分析：考查情态动词用法。 A应该， 竟然； B可能，也许； C也许； D必须；偏偏；句意： 我可以在这里抽烟吗？ 如果你偏要抽，在那边有吸烟区。根据句意说明本句中的 must表示偏偏的意思

8、 .故 D正确。 考点：考查情态动词用法 点评：要特别注意情态动词的一些意思，如 should 表示竟然； must 表示偏偏等。 -How do you find James Camerons 3D version of Titanic -Fantastic! It cant be _ and has brought us a wonderful experience. A more impressive B as impressive C most impressive D so impressive 答案： A 试题分析：考查形容词比较级用法。形容词比较级与否定词连用表示最高级的含义。本

9、题的 more impressive与 not连用表示最高级。句意： 你认为 James Cameron3D版的泰坦尼克号怎么样？ 太棒了。这部电影不可能再棒了，它已经给人留下了美好的经历了。故 A正确。 考点：考查形容词比较级用法 点评：形容词比较级与否定词连用表示最高级。 It was the belief _ Alex Haley could find his root in Africa _made him decide to go to Zombia A /, which B which, that C that ,which D that ,that 答案： D 试题分析：考查强调

10、句型和同位语从句。第一空 that 引导同位语从句 that Alex Haley could find his root in Africa解释名词 belief的内容；第二空 that与 it was构成强调句型。句意： Alex Haley想在非洲找到自己的根的这个念头让他决定去赞比亚。故 D正确。 考点：考查强调句型和同位语从句 点评：强调句型的基本结构： it is/was被强调成分 that/who 其它成分；最大特点是把 it is/wasthat/who 去掉句子仍然成立。同位语从句要注意 that在句中不充当任何成分，只起引导作用。 The boy went swimming

11、 in the deep lake， his mothers fear for his safety A but for B apart from C regardless of D instead of 答案： C 试题分析：短语意义辨析。 A要不是 ； B除 之外； C不管，不顾； D代替，而不是；句意：不管妈妈担心他的安全，这个男孩还是到深的湖泊里去游泳了。根据句意说明 C正确。 考点：考查短语辨析 点评：本题要特别注意 apart from除 之外；该词组适用于所有的场合。 During the opening ceremony, “Miss Smile” has won the he

12、arts of Chinese Internet users after being caught _ the same smile for nearly 20 minutes A fixed B fixing C to be fixed D to fix 答案： 试题分析：考查宾语补足语。固定词组 catch sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事；sb与 do之间构成主动关系，且该动作与谓语动词是同时进行的动作。故使用现在分词的形式。本题是该结构的被动形式 be caught doing sth.故 B正确。句意：戴开幕式上，当她被发现维持了微笑 20分钟，微笑小姐赢得了中国网民的心

13、。故 B正确。 考点：考查宾语补足语 点评：本题考查了 catch sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事；以及这个结构的被动语态形式。 Doing是现在分词，既表示被动也表示已经完成。 My headache _ me I thought it was going away, but its getting worse and worse A kills B is killing C was killing D killed 答案： B 试题分析：考查时态。根据句意：我的头要疼死了。我原以为会不疼了。但是现在情况更糟糕了。根据 it is getting worse and worse说

14、明本句使用现在进行时，描述现在的情况。故 B正确。 考点：考查时态 点评：试题的考查要放在上下文中仔细辨析，同时要注意抓文章中的关键时间点。 Its said that _ is going to give us a lecture. A a famous young American B an American famous young C a famous American young D a young famous American 答案： A 试题分析：考查多个形容词修饰名词的顺序。多个形容词修饰名词的顺序： 冠词、指示代词（ this,those等） 所有格（ my,Toms等）

15、序数词（ first等） 基数词（ two等） 特征、特性（常含主观看法； good等） 大小、长短、高低 年龄、温度、新旧 形态、形状 颜色 国籍、地区、出处、来源 物质、材料 用途、类别、目的 被修饰的名词；本题冠词 a放在最前面； famous是描述性形容词； young是 7年龄。最后是国籍American。故 A正确。 考点：考查多个形容词修饰名词的顺序 点评：多个形容词修饰名词的顺序： 冠词、指示代词（ this,those等） 所有格（ my,Toms等） 序数词（ first等） 基数词（ two等） 特征、特性（常含主观看法； good等） 大小、长短、高低 年龄、温度、新旧

16、 形态、形状 颜色 国籍、地区、出处、来源 物质、材料 用途、类别、目的 被修饰的名词； There are varieties of programs in the TV station to _ many different types of interests and tastes among the public. A adapt to B attend to C adjust to D appeal to 答案： D 试题分析：短语辨析。 A使适应于 ； B处理；注意； C调节； D迎合，吸引；句意：在电视中有各种各样的电视节目来迎合公众的各种不同的兴趣和品位。根据句意说明 D正确。

17、 考点：考查短语辨析 点评：本题的四个短语都是由介词 to 加上不同的动词构成的，要注意识记其基本含义。要在上下文中理解其具体意义的差别。 There existed an obvious_ between the accounts of the witnesses, so a judgment was not announced in court. A conception B conflict C authority D restriction 答案： B 试题分析：名词辨析。 A概念； B冲突； C权威； D限制；句意：在证人的描述中很明显有冲突，所以法官没有当庭宣判。根据句意说明 B正

18、确。 考点：考查名词辨析 点评：名词的辨析要放在上下文语境中区辨析理解，要注意一些较长的单词的识记。 完型填空 I found out one time that doing a _36_for someone could get you into a lot of trouble I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test During the test, the girl sitting next to me _37_ something, but I didnt understand So

19、I _38_ her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen She showed me that hers was _39_ and would not write I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and _40_ it on her desk Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay i

20、n the room when all the other students were_41_ As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about _42_ it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was to_43_ your own two feet and be responsible for your own _44_ For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact _45_

21、when people do something_46_, they are really cheating themselves She made me _47_ that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave I walked out of the room _48_ why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things _49_, I found out that she thoug

22、ht I had cheated on the test When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers _50_ the girls test paper I _51_ to explain about the pen, but all she_52_ say was that it seemed very strange to her that I hadnt talked of anything about the pen the day she

23、 talked to me _53_ after the test _54_ I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor by letting her use my pen, I was sure she _55_ to believe that I had cheated on the test 【小题A help B hand C favor D fever 1】 A whispered B talked C told D spoke A turned over B came over C leaned over D

24、looked over A out of sight B out of work C out of place D out of ink A place B put C gave D lent A punished B dismissed C praised D parted A what B that C which D how A stand up B stand on C stand for D stand by A attitude B activity C action D behavior A what B if C that D where A honest B dishones

25、t C modest D disappointed A promise B permit C recognize D prove A wandering B reflecting C understanding D wondering A Long before B Therefore C Ever before D Later on A of B in C from D on A managed B planned C tried D promoted A could B would C can D will A right B only C slight D once A After B

26、Until C As if D Even if A remained B continued C kept D wanted 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 C 【小题 16】 C 【小题 17】 A 【小题 18】 A 【小题 19】 D 【小题 20】 B 试题分析：【小题 1】 C 固定词组。帮某人忙： do sb a favor。句意：

27、我发现帮别人的忙也会让自己陷入困境。 【小题 2】 .A 动 词辨析。 A低声说； B谈论； C告诉； D说话。句意：坐在我旁边的女孩和我低声说，我听不懂。 【小题 3】 C短语辨析。 A移交； B过来； C弯曲，倾斜； D仔细查看；指我向她的方向弯腰过去想听她说什么。 【小题 4】 D 上下文串联。根据下文可知她的钢笔水用完了。我把我的额外的笔借给她了。 【小题 5】 B 句意分析。 Put it on her desk把我的笔放在她的桌子上。 【小题 6】 B 动词辨析。 A惩罚； B解散； C表扬； D分开；指考试结束，老师解散了其它同学。 【小题 7】 A 语法分析。 What引导宾语

28、从句 what it meant to grow up，在句中做meant的宾语。 【小题 8】 B 固定词组。 Stand on your own two feet靠自己。 【小题 9】 D 名词辨析。 A态度； B活动； C行动； D行为；句意：要对自己的行为负责。 【小题 10】 .C 语法分析。 That引导同位语从句，解释名词 fact的内容。 【小题 11】 B 词义辨析。 A诚实； B不诚实； C谦虚； D失望；句意：当人们做一些不诚实的事情的时候，他们是在欺骗自己。 【小题 12】 A 动词辨析。 A发誓 ;允诺； B允许； C认出； D证明；她让我允诺要好好考虑 她说的话。

29、【小题 13】 D 动词辨析。 A徘徊，闲逛； B反映，反射； C理解； D想知道；句意：我走出教室的时候，想知道她为什么选择对我说这样的话。 【小题 14】 D 副词辨析。 A 很久以前； B 因此； C 以前； D 后来；句意：后来，我发现她以为我考试作弊了。 【小题 15】 C 介词辨析。句意：他看见我弯腰和那个女孩说话，好像我从她的试卷上抄答案：。 From 从 【小题 16】 .C 动词辨析。动词辨析。 A设法做成； B计划； C努力； D提升；指我努力向她解释我只是借笔给她。 【小题 17】 A 情态动词辨析。本句讲述过去的事情，故使 用过去时， AB 正确。B项的意思错误。指她能

30、够说的。 【小题 18】 A 副词辨析。句意：奇怪的事情正是是那天她和我说的时候我没有提及笔的事情。 Right这里表示强调。 【小题 19】 D 连词辨析。 Even if即使；句意：即使我解释我是帮忙借笔给那个女孩，她也会继续认为我考试作弊。 【小题 20】 B 动词辨析。四个选项中 AC 后面不能接 to do sth; D项 want to do sth想要做某事。与句意不符。根据上句解释，说明 B正确。 考点：考查故事类完型填空 点评：文章讲述了我帮别人的忙却被误会作弊的故事，告诉 我们做好事的时候要学会如何正确的保护自己，不要被误会。集中考查了词义的辨析和上下文串联，要求考生根据上

31、下文的语义连接和词汇在语境中的辨析使用。 阅读理解 We have all heard the old phrase “attitude is everything”, and that phrase is certainly true Your attitude can have a great impact on your personal motivation, so it is important to keep a positive attitude no matter what challenges you face As a matter of fact, keeping you

32、r attitude positive in the face of difficulties is the motivation tip that most successful business owners will tell you The most successful business owners, from Sam Walton to Bill Gates, have all been able to triumph in the face of unpleasant situations It is those successful business owners who t

33、ell you that attitude is everything But how you deal with that knowledge will determine your level of success One of the most important ways to carry out “attitude is everything” is to observe who you associate with and who you surround yourself with That is because when you surround yourself with n

34、egative people, their negative attitudes will infect you So keeping your associates, colleagues, co-workers and friends as positive as possible is a great way to put the phrase “attitude is everything” into practice Whatever you decide to do in life, your attitude will have a great effect on the suc

35、cess you achieve Success , whether in the world of business or in your personal life, is directly related to your attitude, and the attitude you bring to your work A positive attitude will help you achieve greater success in your job, no matter what your current level of employment 【小题 1】 According

36、to the text, Sam Walton _ A is more successful than Bill Gates B has given readers some tips about success C has never dealt with unpleasant situations D is one of the most successful businessmen 【小题 2】 One useful way of carrying out “attitude is everything” is_ A not letting others affect your deci

37、sions B not making friends with people who are unsuccessful C keeping the people who surround you positive D getting some advice from successful business owners 【小题 3】 Whats the best title for the text A Attitude Determines Your Success B Motivation Tips From Successful People C Ways To Deal With Un

38、pleasant Situations D Making Friends With Positive People 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 试题分析： 【小题 1】 D 推理题。根据第二段第二行 The most successful business owners, from Sam Walton to Bill Gates,可知用 Sam Walton to Bill Gates这两个人做完成功人士的例子，说明他们就是成功人士。故 D正确。 【小题 2】 C 细节题。根据第三段最后两行 keeping your associates, colleagu

39、es, co-workers and friends as positive as possible is a great way to put the phrase “attitude is everything” into practice说明要让我们周围的人都有积极向上的态度，C正确。 【小题 3】 .A 主旨大意题。本文是对 “态度决定一切 ”这句话的理解。态度能决定你的成功。故 A正确。 考点：考查了人生哲理类短文阅读 点评：本文是对 “态度决定一切 ”这句话的理解。态度能决定你的成功。集中考查细节题，要求在阅读的时候抓住文章的细节，仔细推敲，准确定位。 How to Be a Wi

40、nner Sir Steven Redgrave Winner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals “In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes(糖尿病 ). Believing my career was over, I felt extremely low. Then one of the specialists said there was no reason why I should stop training and competing. That was it -the encouragement I needed.

41、I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it isnt difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasnt finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.” Karen Pickering Swimming World Champion “I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that sort of workload

42、 by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to success-you cant follow a career in any field without being well-organized. List what you believe you can achieve. Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and youll be a step closer to achieving them.” Kirsten B

43、est Poet & Writer “When things are getting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I cant achieve something. Then, there are other distractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to concentrate. When I feel tense, it helps a lot to repeat words such as calm, peace or focus, either out loud or

44、 silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and increases my confidence. This is a habit that can become second nature quite easily and is a powerful psychological tool” 【小题 1】 What does Sir Steven Redgrave mainly talk about A Difficulties influenced his career. B Specialists offered him

45、medical advice. C Training helped him defeat his disease. D He overcame the shadow of illness to win. 【小题 2】 What does Karen Pickering put on top of her diary A Her training schedule. B Her daily happenings. C Her achievements. D Her sports career. 【小题 3】 What does the underlined word “distractions”

46、 probably refer to？ A Ways that help one to focus. B Words that help one to feel less tense. C Activities that turn ones attention away. D Habits that make it hard for one to relax. 【小题 4】 According to the passage ,what do the three people have in common A Self-confidence. B Devotion. C Hard work. D

47、 Courage. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 试题分析：【小题 1】 D 段落大意题。根据第一部分中 Steven Redgrave 的例子中 In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes(糖尿病 ).说明他是在克服疾病的影响以后又一次获得了成功。故 D正确。 【小题 2】 A 细节题。根据第二部分 1,2行 I manage that sort of workload by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to success-you cant follow a career in any field without being well-organized.说明本段是关于要严格按照事先的安排来进行训练，以获得成功的故事。故 A正确。 【小