2013-2014学年海南省三亚市第一中学高二上学期期末考试英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

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1、2013-2014学年海南省三亚市第一中学高二上学期期末考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 Are you simply moving through your day without fully living I think many of us have done this. Everyone wants to fully live every day. 【小题 1】 So Ive decided to share with you some ways to help you enjoy every moment. Sit in the morning. When you wake up,

2、 in the quiet of the morning, sit on the floor. I often use this opportunity to stretch (伸展 ). 【小题 2】 I also just sit, and focus on my breathing going in and out. 【小题 3】 I like to take breaks from work, and go outside for a slow walk. Pay attention to your breathing, to everything around you, to the

3、 sounds and light of objects. Read in silence. Find a quiet time, and a quiet place, and read a good novel. Have no television or computers on nearby. And just put yourself in the world of the novel. It might seem difficult to let your mind move from the present into the time of the novel, but its a

4、 great practice in focus. 【小题 4】 【小题 5】 Each day, find someone you care about and be grateful for his existence. If you want, you can tell that person how thankful you are to him. A Walk slowly. B Work with focus. C Look at someone in a grateful way. D But this is easier said than done. E. I feel ev

5、ery muscle in my body. F. Its a way of building something good into your life. G. Also, I love a good novel more than almost anything else. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 E 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 G 【小题 5】 C 【小题 1】 D 考查上下文串联和句意理解根据上句话提到 Everyone wants to fully live every day每个人都想充实的过每天，所以紧接是说起来容易做起来难，并且与文章第一句话你是否只是简单的

6、过着每一天，而没有充实的生活着是想呼应的，所以选 D项。 【小题 2】 E考查上下文串联和句意理解： 根据上文的句子 When you wake up, in the quiet of the morning, sit on the floor.：可知我只是坐着，感受呼吸，答案：是 F这是一种建立好的东西的方式。 【小题 3】 A 考查上下文串联和句意理解根据后面一句话提到 I like to take breaks from work, and go outside for a slow walk 我喜欢从工作中休息，去外面慢慢散步，所以这段讲得是慢走，所以选 A项。 【小题 4】 G考查上

7、下文串联和句意理解：根据上文的句 子 Read in silence. Find a quiet time, and a quiet place, and read a good novel.：可知要把自己放在小说的故事中，故选 G我更喜欢小说。 【小题 5】 C考查上下文串联和句意理解：根据上文的句子 Look at someone in a grateful way.：可知找到你关心的人，感激他的存在，故选 C用感恩的方式看待别人。 考点 ：信息匹配。 单项选择 * Guangzhou Evergrande FC has made _ progress this season and as

8、 _ result it has won the national champion. A /; a B a; a C a; the D /; / 答案： A Her answer is not acceptable, and _. A neither am I B either is mine C neither is mine D mine is neither 答案： C Not only _ great thoughts but also they express their thoughts in words which powerfully influence our minds

9、and emotions. A did great writers have B great writers had C great writers have D do great writers have 答案： D -Whats Joan doing -_newspapers in the room. A She reading B She reads C To read D Reading 答案： D In some countries such as France or Italy, its common to exchange a kiss when shaking hands, _

10、 in China, its not acceptable. A while B when C if D because 答案： A By sending text messages or chatting online, weve been in touch for months, but Ive never met my new friend _. A by accident B on purpose C in the flesh D in her absence 答案： C The teacher told the pupils that the United States of Ame

11、rica _ 50 states. A was made of B made up C makes up D is made up of 答案： D Shall I turn on the TV, Mom No. You should be quiet _ wake up your sleeping brother. A so not as to B so as not to C so as to not D not so as to 答案： B I didnt go to the party, but I do wish I _there. A was B were C had been D

12、 went 答案： C The professor gave orders that the test _before 5:30. A be finished B will finish C will be finished D shall finish 答案： A Three college students were accused _ causing the accident on purpose and sentenced to three years in prison. A for B with C of D as 答案： C What a mess! Tom, I have to

13、ld you over and over again not to leave everything _. A in place B in the place C out of place D out of the place 答案： C Will Mr. Black go to the opening ceremony this weekend No, he has finally decided _. A not B not to C not to go D not to go to 答案： B The theory should_ practice, or it could just b

14、e something useless. A be applied of B is applied for C be applied for D be applied to 答案： D Nowadays, more and more people choose to drink alcohol to escape the _ caused by heavy work. A barrier B temper C character D pressure 答案： D 完型填空 One young person, who was well educated, went for a job as a

15、manager in a big company. The president did the final . He discovered the youth was and felt satisfied. Then the president asked who paid for his school fees. The youth answered, “My mother did it. She worked as a clothes .” The president requested the youth to his hands. So the youth did. They were

16、 smooth. Then he asked, “Have you ever your mother wash the clothes before ” The youth answered, “Never, my mother always wanted me to .”“Go and clean your mothers when you go back today, and then me tomorrow morning,” the president said .The youth felt his chance of getting the job was high, so whe

17、n he went back, he requested his mother to let him clean her hands. However, his tears fell he cleaned his mothers hands slowly. It was the first time he had that his mothers hands were so wrinkled (布满皱纹的 ). After that, the youth didnt say a word and washed all the remaining clothes for his mother .

18、 That night, Mother and Son for a very long time, longer than any talk before. The next , the youth went to the presidents office. The president noticed the tears in the youths eyes and asked: “Please tell me how you about helping your mother.” The youth said, “Number One, I know now what is. Withou

19、t my mother, I wouldnt be successful today. Number Two, by helping my mother, I realize how it is to get something done. Number Three, Ive come to realize the of family relationship.” The president said, “You are . This is what Im looking for to be my manager.” 【小题1】 A election B test C interview D

20、competition A strong B excellent C humorous D cute A maker B cleaner C mender D seller A wash B hide C show D dry A found B let C helped D watched A study B ignore C work D rest A clothes B hands C feet D shoes A see B move C recognize D answer A on purpose B in patience C by chance D at last A care

21、fully B nervously C happily D shyly A after B until C because D as A believed B sensed C noticed D expected A quietly B sadly C excitedly D angrily A thought B slept C sat D talked A morning B noon C afternoon D evening A worried B felt C brought D spoke A courage B appreciation C success D family A

22、 important B difficult C different D impossible A value B secret C type D change A educated B respected C trusted D hired 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 B 【小题 18】 B 【小题

23、 19】 A 【小题 20】 D 试题分析：本文讲述一个优秀的年轻人去应聘，董事长要求他去给母亲洗手，他体会了感恩是什么，生活的不容易，家庭的重要。 【小题 1】 C 考查名词辨析 election 选举； test测试； interview采访面试；competition比赛。根据上文提到 One young person, who was well educated, went for a job as a manager in a big company一个受过教育的年轻人是应聘经理的职位。所以董事长进行最后的面试，故选 C项。 【小题 2】 B 考 查形容词辨析 strong强壮的；

24、excelent优秀的； humorous幽默的；cute可爱的。句意：董事长发现这个年轻人很优秀，感觉很满意。根据句中提到他感觉很满意，所以证明这个年轻人很优秀，故 B项。 【小题 3】 B 考查名词辨析 maker 制造者； cleaner清洁工； mender修理者；seller卖者。句意：我的妈妈给我出的学费，她是个洗衣工。根据下文提到 Have you ever your mother wash the clothes before ”你见过她洗衣服吗？所以得知洗衣工，故选 B项。 【小题 4】 C 考查动词辨析 wash洗； hide藏； show展示； dry干燥。句意：董事长要

25、求年轻人展示他的双手，根据下方提到 So the youth did. They were smooth年轻人照做，手很光滑，可见让他展示双手，故选 C项。 【小题 5】 C 考查动词辨析 found 发现； let让； helped帮助； watched看。句意：你以前帮你妈洗过衣服吗？根据下方提到 The youth answered, “Never, my mother always wanted me to . 年轻 说，没有，她一直要求我学习，可见没有帮过，故选C基。 【小题 6】 A 考查动词辨析 study 研究； ignore忽视； work工作； rest休息。句意：没有，我

26、妈一直想让我学习。根据上文提到，没有帮妈妈洗过衣服，可见母亲一直让他学习，故选 A项。 【小题 7】 B 考查名词辨析 clothes衣服； hands手； feet腿； shoes鞋。句意：当你今天回去后，去给你妈洗洗手。根据下方提到 so when he went back, he requested his mother to let him clean her hands，可知是给母亲洗手，故选 B项。 【小题 8】 A 考查动词辨析 see 看； move移动； recognize辨认； answer回答。句意：然后你明天上午来见我。根据下文提到 The next , the you

27、th went to the presidents office他去董事长办公室，可知再去见他，故选 A项。 【小题 9】 D 考查介词短语辨析 on purpose故意地； in patience耐心地； by chance偶然； at last最后。句意：董事长最后说一些话。根据上文提到他对这个年 轻人很满意，这是对年轻人最后的请求，所以选 D项。 【小题 10】 C 考查副词辨析 carefully认真地； nervously紧张地； happily高兴地；shyly 害羞地。句意：年轻人认为他得到这个工作的机会很大，因此当他回去时，高兴的要求给妈妈洗手。根据句中提到他认为得到工作机会很

28、大，所以很高兴的去做被要求的事，故选 C项。 【小题 11】 D 考查连词辨析 after 在。之后； until 直到； because 因为； as 因为。句意：当他慢慢给妈妈洗手时，眼泪流了下来。根据语境，正在给母亲洗手时，发生这种情况故选 D项。 【小题 12】 C 考查动词辨析 believed相信； sensed 感觉； noticed注意；expected期望。句意：这是第一次他注意到母亲的手布满皱纹。 It was the first time that sb had done sth 。这是某人第一次做某事的时候。故选 C项。 【小题 13】 A 考查副词辨析 quietly

29、 安静地； sadly悲伤地； excitedly兴奋地；angrily生气地。句意：这之后，他没有说一句话，安静的为妈妈洗完了所以要洗的衣服。根据文中提到 the youth didnt say a word他没有说一句话，故安静地。 【小题 14】 D 考查动词辨析 thought 认为； slept 睡觉； sat 坐； talked 说。句意：那天晚上，儿子与母亲说了很长时间的话，要比任何时候时间都长。根据文中提到 longer than any talk before.故选 D项。 【小题 15】 A 考查名词辨析 moring早上； noon中午； afternoon下午； eve

30、ning晚上。句意：第二天上午，年轻人来到董事长办公室。根据上文提到 “Go and clean your mothers when you go back today, and then me tomorrow morning,可知时间的第二天上午，故选 A项。 【小题 16】 B 考查动词辨析 worried 着急； felt感觉； brought带来； spoke说。句意：看到年轻人眼睛，他问到，你能告诉我帮助你妈是什么感受吗？根据下文提到年轻的对此的感受，可见董事长在问他这件事，故选 B项。 【小题 17】 B 考查名词辨析 courage勇气； appreciation感激； suc

31、cess成功；family家庭。句意：第一，我知道感恩是什么 。根据文中提到 Without my mother, I wouldnt be successful today没有我的妈妈，我不会成功，可见是明白了感激是什么。故选 B项。 【小题 18】 B 考查形容词辨析 important 重要的； difficult困难的； different不同的； impossible不可能的。 句意：第二，通过帮助母亲，我认识到把一些事做完是多么的困难。根据语境，他体会到做完一件事是多么的不容易，故选 B项。 【小题 19】 A 考查名词辨析 value 价值； secret秘密； type类型 ；

32、 change变化。句意：第三，我也意识到家庭的价值。根据上文提到母亲对他的付出，双手满是皱纹，家庭以他的重要性，故选 A项。 【小题 20】 D 考查动词辨析 educated教育； respected尊敬； trusted信任； hired雇佣。句意：董事长说，你被录用了，这就是我所寻找的经理所具备的。根据文中提到这是经理所具备的，故知道他被录取了，故选 D项。 考点 ：故事类阅读。 阅读理解 Global financial big dogs are no match for Chinas Da Ma, or housewives, who have crowded into gold

33、stores across China, buying up 300 tons of gold over the past two weeks. No wonder gold prices have steadied after taking a dive. During the May Day holiday, gold stores were crowded with mostly female customers. Most of them are middle-aged Chinese housewives. This group of buyers has risen to fame

34、 recently. They are big spenders and are desperate to get their hands on a bargain. I bought some gold jewellery and kept them as a gift for my son when he gets married, said a buyer from Shanghai. The gold business is skyrocketing. Our sales are growing by the day. Yesterday we sold more than ten m

35、illion yuan of gold products, a gold store salesperson said. The gold rush in China started about two weeks ago thanks to a decline in global gold prices. Media reports suggest that Chinese housewives have spent about 100 billion yuan, or about 16 billion US dollars, purchasing 300 tons of gold sinc

36、e mid-April. That has helped support gold prices. Gold prices depressed since the middle of last month but have risen gradually. That is mainly due to the strong demand from Asian markets, said foreign trader Zhang Chen from Industrial & Commercial Bank of China. Some people even joked that Chinese

37、housewives have beaten Wall Street analysts. For Chinese people, with limited investment options, the only thing better than buying gold is buying gold at discount prices. 【小题 1】 What does the author mean by the underlined sentence of the first paragraph A The global big dogs cant match with Chinese

38、 housewives. B Chinas Da Ma help a lot to support the global economic crisis. C Chinese housewives spend a great deal of money on gold. D Chinese housewives have a better consumption idea than global financial big dogs. 【小题 2】 The whole passage mainly developed_ A by comparison B by contrast C by qu

39、otation D by time order 【小题 3】 We can infer about the gold rush in China from the passage A The Chinese housewives are most willing to spend money in buying gold. B Chinas Da Ma crowded into stores to get gold as the best gifts for sons when they get married. C Chinas Da Ma are bigger spenders and c

40、leverer than global financial big dogs. D Chinas Da Ma become the largest gold buyers due to a decline in global gold prices. 【小题 4】 The authors description about the passage is _. A negative B subjective C doubtful D objective 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 D 试题分析 : 本文是关于中国 “大妈 ”的黄金抢购热潮。由于金价

41、的回落，在中国以中年妇女为主掀起了一股抢购黄金的热潮，在短短两周的时间内购买了 300多吨黄金，使得黄金价格骤然飙升，她们被称为 “中国大妈 ” 【小题 1】 C推理判断题。从后面的定语从句 who have crowded into gold stores across China, buying up 300 tons of gold over the past two weeks 以及后面文章的叙述可知中国 “大妈 ”购买了大量黄金。句意：全球金融大鳄都不是中国大妈的对手。故 C选项正确。 【小题 2】 C推理判断题。 A通过比较； B通过对比； C通过引述； D按照时间顺序。文中大量的

42、引用中国大妈，金店销售人员以及银行部门职员的话，由此判断文章是运用引述的发展方法。故 C选项正确 【小题 3】 D推理判断题。从文中第三段 The gold rush .thanks to a decline in global gold prices. spent about 100 billion yuan, or about 16 billion US dollars, purchasing 300 tons of gold since mid-April. That has helped support gold prices.判断可知，由于全球黄金价格的下降，中国 “大妈 ”成了最大

43、的黄金购买群体 。所以 D选项正确。 【小题 4】 D 推理判断题。 A 客观的； B主观的； C 怀疑的； D 消极的，负面的。从文章内容可知，作者只是通过引用中国 “大妈 ”，金店工作人员的话来叙述这一事实，而没有添加个人观点，所以作者对于文章的描述是客观的，就事论事的。所以 A选项正确。 考点：新闻类阅读。 In China, people usually set off firecrackers to celebrate Spring Festival. But this year seemed very quiet. It was really different. A man ca

44、lled Zhang Wei was asked by a reporter in an interview. He said that his friends and he hadnt set off a single firecracker. “We all suffered from last months smog(雾霾 ). If we dont call an end to the firecracker, the environment will get worse and worse during the holiday.” Said Zhang Wei. He put up

45、a notice in his community in Jinan, the capital of Shandong Province. In the notice, he called on more people to set off fewer firecrackers during this years Spring Festival holiday. Lots of parents agreed with Zhang Weis idea. They said that they hated the noise of firecrackers. The noise used to w

46、ake up their babies too early. The babies really needed quiet mornings, More Chinese looked forward to celebrating the holiday in a greener way. They decided not to set off firecrackers. They also decided not to waste food. They said that the new celebrations sounded fashionable. “My family didnt bu

47、y any fireworks this year. Instead, we donated the money to charity. Its good for the environment and charity as well.” Internet user “Fighter” wrote on Sina Weibo. 【小题 1】 How do people usually celebrate Spring Festival in China A By setting off firecrackers. B By donating the money to charity. C By

48、 not wasting food. D By putting up a notice. 【小题 2】 Lots of parents hated the noise of firecrackers because_. A they couldnt afford to buy them. B firecrackers were too expensive. C the noise might wake up their babies. D firecrackers might cause fire 【小题 3】 More people decided _. A not to get together B not to set off firecrackers C not to throw away more food D to call an end to all the celebrations 【小题 4】 Whats the best title for the passage A