2014年名校模拟试题分类汇编英语 专题14 完形填空 记叙文及答案解析.docx

《2014年名校模拟试题分类汇编英语 专题14 完形填空 记叙文及答案解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2014年名校模拟试题分类汇编英语 专题14 完形填空 记叙文及答案解析.docx（28页珍藏版）》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。

1、2014年名校模拟试题分类汇编英语专题14完形填空记叙文【2014届辽宁五校协作体摸底试题】完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36至55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。As a father, I greatly valued the moments 36 my son and I could be together, and thatday was really special.Louisville, Kentucky was a place where basketball was an impo

2、rtant part of life, and 37taking my son to an NBA exhibition game was one of those special moments. But little did Irealize how special that evening was going to be! It was blowing some mean wind. Josh 38 my hand as we crossed the parking lot and 39 for the famous Freedom Hall. 40eight years old, he

3、 still felt it was okay to hold his fathers hand, and I felt grateful, knowing thatthis kind of moments would pass 41 .The stadium 42 nineteen-thousand-plus fans, and it definitely looked like a sellout(客满的).The expectation of seeing Mrhael Jordan and the Chicago Bulls 43 the Washington Bullets44 ou

4、r pace across the parking lot, thinking about 45 the game was going to go. Thetumstile(十字转门)clicked and Josh hung on to his souvenir ticket stub (票根）like he had justwon the lottery! We pushed our 46 to the upper-level seats of the “true” fans. Before we knowit, the game was 47 way. During a time out

5、, we dashed to 48 hot dog and Coke andrushed back so that we 49 miss a single part of the game. Things were going as expected untilhalftime. I started to talk to some friends 50 when there was a pull on my sleeve, my arm waspulled over by a 51 young Josh, and he began putting a multicolored, woven y

6、arnbracelet(丝织手獨）around my wrist. It 52 really well, and he was really focused attentively as he carefully made a double square knot to keep it secure. On this special 53 I realized thesignificance of the moment. With a smile, I told him proudly how I knew this was a “friendshipbrardet” and said, “I

7、 guess this means we are 54 ” Without missing a beat, his big browneyes looking me straight in the face, he exclaimed, “Were 55 friends. Youre my dad!”【小题1】36.A. whenB. whatC. thatD. which【小题2】37.A. particularly B. certainlyC. speciallyD. especially【小题3】38. A. heldB. hadC. carriedD. caught【小题4】39.A.

8、 leftB. setC. walkedD. headed【小题5】40.A.As B. ThoughC. ButD. Even【小题6】41.A. oftenB. frequentlyC. soonD. slowly【小题7】42.A. satB. seated C. includedD. involved【小题8】43.A. withB. forC. toD. against【小题9】44.A. sped upB. looked upC. built up D. turned up【小题10】45.A. whatB. that C. whichD. how【小题11】46.A. pathB

9、. wayC. routeD. track【小题12】47.A. onB. inC. by D. under【小题13】48.A. eatB. bookC. orderD. make【小题14】49.A. wouldntB. needntC. dared notD. mustnt 【小题15】50.A. besidesB. nearC. nearbyD. beside【小题16】51.A. exhaustedB. pleasedC. determinedD. astonished【小题17】 52.A. fitB. suitedC. matchedD. applied 【小题18】53.A.

10、situationB. occasionC. positionD. condition【小题19】54.A. neighborsB. classmatesC. teammatesD. friends【小题20】55. A. no more thanB. better thanC. more thanD. other than解析：文章讲述了父亲带儿子去看NBA篮球赛，儿子给父亲戴上象征朋友的丝织手镯的故事。【小题1】A考查语法知识。分析句子结构：the moments是先行词，“ 36 my son andI could be together”是定语从句，把先行词代入此从句中，the mom

11、ents在从句中作状语，要用when,故选A。【小题2】B考查副词辨析和同现信息。A特别地；B当然地，确定地；C专门地；D特别地，尤其地。根据上文“Louisville, Kentucky was a place where basketball was an important partof life（篮球在美国肯塔基州路易斯维尔是生活的重要组成部分）”同现信息可知“我带儿子去看NBA表演赛当然是特别时刻之一”，所以要用certainly(当然地),故选B。 【小题3】A考查原词复现信息。A握住；B有；C携带；D抓住，捕捉。由下文“he still feltit was okay to ho

12、ld his fathers hand”复现信息可知“Josh握着爸爸的手”，要用hold,故选A。【小题4】D考查动词短语辨析和同现信息。A去某地；B安排，规定；C为走；D走向，前往。由同现信息“在车场停车之后”同现信息可知“前往自由中心(Freedom Hall)”，故选D。【小题5】B考查逻辑关系。A当时，尽管（引导让步状语从句一般用倒装）；B尽管（引导让步状语从句，状语从句可用省略）；C但是；D甚至。前句说“他已八岁了”，后句说“hestill felt it was okay to hold his fathers hand（他仍然感觉握着父亲的手仍然可以）”可知前后句是让步关系，而

13、且前句是省略形式，所以要用though,故选B。【小题6】C考查副词辨析和同现信息。A经常地；B频繁地；C很快地；D慢慢地。由本句中的“would”同现信息可知“儿子握着父亲的手很快就会过去”，要用soon,故选C。【小题7】B考查动词辨析和同现信息。A坐；B拥有座位，容纳；C包括；D涉及。体育馆里坐着19000多名粉丝。看起来是绝对的满客。【小题8】D考查介词辨析和同现信息。此处with和；for为了，赞成；to 对；against和对抗，比赛。因为希望看到乔丹，看到芝加哥公牛队对抗华盛顿子弹头对，所以我们加快速度穿过停车场。【小题9】A考查动词辨析和同现信息。此处sped up加速；loo

14、ked up仰视；built up锻炼，培养；turned up出现，露面。因为希望看到乔丹，看到芝加哥公牛队对抗华盛顿子弹头对，所以我们加快速度（sped up）穿过停车场。根据句意选A。 【小题10】D考查语法知识。考查宾语从句的连接词。考虑比赛怎样开始。【小题11】B考查名词辨析。此处path小路；way路，方法；route路线；track路径。这里push ones way to向挤去。我们挤到真正粉丝的上层座位。故选B。【小题12】D考查介词辨析。此处on在上面；in在里面；by通过；under在下面。这里under way意为：已经开始。不知不觉，比赛已经开始。【小题13】C考查动

15、词辨析。此处eat吃；book订机票等；order订餐；make制作。一段时间以后，我们挤着去订餐（order），而后迅速回来，以便我们不会（wouldnt）错过比赛的每个部分。根据语境订餐比吃饭时间短，因为他们不想错过比赛。故选C。【小题14】A考查情态动词辨析。此处wouldnt不会；neednt不必；dared not不敢；mustnt不准。我们挤着去订餐（order），而后迅速回来，以便我们不会（wouldnt）错过比赛的每个部分。根据语境订餐比吃饭时间短，因为他们不想错过比赛。故选A。【小题15】C考查语境理解及介词、副词的用法。此处besides除之外，还；near介词，附近；ne

16、arby副词，附近，位于名词之后；beside介词，旁边。Some friends nearby意 为：身边的朋友。我开始和身边的朋友说话，突然有人拉了一下我的衣袖。【小题16】C考查形容词辨析。此处exhausted筋疲力尽的；pleased高兴的；determined有决心的；果断的；astonished惊讶的。我的胳膊被果断的年轻人Josh拉过去，他开始把多彩的、丝织的手镯戴在我的手腕上。【小题17】A考查动词辨析。此处fit合适；suit指颜色和样式适合；match相配；apply应用。那个手镯很合适。这里fit sb well意为：很适合某人。【小题18】B考查名词辨析和同现信息。此

17、处situation情景；occasion时刻；position位置；condition情况。在这个特殊的时刻（occasion），我意识到这一时刻的重要意义。【小题19】D考查名词辨析和原词复现信息。此处neighbors邻居；classmates同学；teammates队友；friends朋友。我想这意味着我们是朋友。根据前文中的信息friendship bracelet可知，选D。【小题20】C考查介词短语辨析和同现信息。此处no more than不到；better than比好；more than不只是；other than除之外，还。我们不只是朋友，你还是我爸爸。根 据选C。答案：

18、【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】D【小题5】B【小题6】C【小题7】B【小题8】D【小题9】A【小题10】D【小题11】B 【小题12】D【小题13】C【小题14】A【小题15】C【小题16】C 【小题17】A【小题18】B【小题19】D【小题20】C【2014届湖北省荆门市龙泉中学月考】完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Joe Biggs was a butcher. His shop was in a village in the beautiful

19、 south of England, and he31 in it for many years while his father was there. Then when his father reached the age of 65, hestopped working in the shop, and Joe was alone in it, so he had to work 32 .Joe worked five and a half days a week. His shop 33 at one oclock on Thursday, and itwas closed the w

20、hole of Sunday. Saturdays were the 34 days. Most of Joes 35 came to his shop from the nearest town, but sometimes he got up earlierthan usual in the morning and 36 into the city to choose meat. It was 37 there.Joe had a big 38 in his shop, but he tried not to buy too 39 meat at a time, and to 40it b

21、efore he bought more.One 41 a woman came into the shop at five minutes to one. “Sorry Im late,” she said, “butsome friends have just telephoned to say that they are coming to 42 tonight, and I need more43 .”Joe only had one piece of meat in the shop. He had sold all the others 44 in the day. Hetook

22、the piece 45 and said to the woman, “This is 6.5 pounds.”“That piece is too 46 .” the woman said. “Havent you got anything bigger?”Joe went 47 the room behind his shop, opened the refrigerator, put the piece of meat into it,took it out 48 and shut the door of the refrigerator 49 , then he brought th

23、e piece of meatback to the woman and said, “This piece is bigger and more expensive. Its 8.75 pounds.” “Good,” the woman answered with a smile, “give me 50 of them, please.”【小题1】A. livedB. studiedC. workedD. played.【小题2】A. moreB. harderC. laterD. again【小题3】A. shut B. startedC. openedD. served【小题4】A.

24、 hardest B. easiestC. quietestD. busiest【小题5】A. customersB. meatC. buyersD. friends【小题6】A. walkedB. flewC. droveD. ran 【小题7】A. easierB. fresherC. nearerD. cheaper【小题8】A. refrigeratorB. roomC. kitchenD. cupboard【小题9】A. muchB. expensive C. freshD. adequate【小题10】A. eatB. cookC. sellD. freeze【小题11】A. Th

25、ursdayB. SundayC. MondayD. Saturday【小题12】 A. partyB. dinnerC. lunchD. dance【小题13】 A. foodB. vegetableC. meatD. fruit【小题14】A. laterB. earlierC. quickerD. cheaper【小题15】A. inB. upC. away D. out【小题16】A. smallB. largeC. cheapD. bad【小题17】A. outsideB. fromC. intoD. through【小题18】A. still B. againC. evenD. b

26、ack【小题19】A. carefullyB. quicklyC. lightlyD. heavily【小题20】A. bothB. noneC. eachD. all 解析：本文一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Joe在肉店买肉的故事，文章结尾发人深省。【小题1】C考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处live生活，居住；study学习；work工作；play玩耍。Joe Biggs是一名屠夫，他和父亲在肉店一起工作（work）了想当年。根据上下文语境选C。【小题2】B考查副词词义辨析。此处more更多；harder更加努力；later后来；again再一 次。父亲65岁后就不在肉店工作了，就只剩下Joe一个

27、人，所以他必须更加努力（harder）地工作。故选B。【小题3】A考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处shut关门；starte开始；open开门；serve服务。根据文意可知，他一周工作5天半，周日关门，周六最忙，所以只能是周四1点钟开始关门，半天不营业。故选A。【小题4】D考查形容词词义辨析。此处hardest最难；easiest最简单；quietest最安静；busiest最繁忙。根据文意可知，周日不营业，所以周六最繁忙（busiest）。故选D。【小题5】A考查名词词义辨析。此处customers客户；meat肉；buyers买者；friends朋友。故选A。【小题6】C考查动词词义辨析及

28、语境理解。此处walk步行；flew乘飞机；drove开车；ran跑。根据文意，他步行、跑着和乘飞机买肉，都不符合逻辑，所以开车去买肉。故选C。【小题7】D考查形容词词义辨析。此处easier较简单的；fresher较新鲜的；nearer较近的；cheaper较便宜的。根据文意，他早上很早就开车进城买肉，就是为了买便宜的。本题易误 选B，合格的肉都应该是新鲜的，所以B错误。【小题8】A考查名词词义辨析。此处refrigerator冰箱；room房间；kitchen厨房；cupboard橱柜。根据文意可知，他的肉店应该有一个大的冰箱，以防肉变坏。故选A。【小题9】A考查副词词义辨析。此处much

29、多；expensive贵；fresh新鲜；adequate充裕的。根据文意可知，他有一个大的冰箱，所以他一次不买太多（too much）的肉，卖完之后再买新肉。故选A。【小题10】C考查动词词义辨析。此处eat吃；cook烹调；sell卖；freeze冷冻。根据文意可知，他有一个大的冰箱，所以他一次不买太多的肉，卖（sell）完之后再买新肉。故选C。【小题11】A考查语境理解。根据文意可知，周四一点关门，正好一位妇女在一点差五分的时候来买肉，可以推知是在星期四。因为星期四一点关门。故选A。【小题12】B考查名词词义辨析。此处party聚会；dinner餐；lunch午餐；dance跳舞。有几个

30、朋友打电话说，他们今晚要来吃饭，我需要更多的肉。Come to dinner意为：来吃饭。【小题13】C考查名词词义辨析。此处food食物；vegetable蔬菜；meat肉；fruit水果。 根据文意可知，有几个朋友打电话说，他们今晚要来吃饭，我需要更多的肉。肉店里自然卖的是肉，故选C。【小题14】B考查副词的用法。此处later后来；earlier早些时候；quicker更快的；cheaper更便宜的。Joe只有一块肉了，这天的早些时候把其他的肉都买了。根据句意选B。【小题15】D考查副词及短语的用法。此处take out意为：拿出。他把一块肉拿出来。故选D。【小题16】A考查形容词的用法

31、。此处small小的；large大的；cheap便宜的；bad坏的。根据后文的Havent you got anything bigger?可知，用small，这是一对反义词。【小题17】C考查介词的用法及语境理解。此处outside外面；from从，由；into进入；through通过。他从肉店后面的房间走进来，打开冰箱。【小题18】B考查副词词义辨析。此处still仍然；again再一次；even即使；back回来。他再一次（again）把那块肉拿出来。故选B。【小题19】D考查副词词义辨析。此处carefully仔细地；quickly快速地；lightly轻轻地； heavily重重地。

32、他把冰箱的门重重地关上，让外面的那位妇女听到声音，意思是说，他拿了一块新的。结果那位妇女两块都要。【小题20】A考查代词的用法及语境理解。此处both两个都；none一个没有；each每个；all所有的。他把冰箱的门重重地关上，让外面的那位妇女听到声音，意思是说，他拿了一块新的。结果那位妇女两块（both）都要。故选A。 答案：【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】D【小题5】B【小题6】C【小题7】D【小题8】A【小题9】A【小题10】C【小题11】A【小题12】B 【小题13】C【小题14】B【小题15】D【小题16】A【小题17】C【小题18】B【小题19】D【小题20】A【20

33、13届湖北孝感中学第二次月考】请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。Last weekend, my kids along with a few other kids from the neighborhood volunteered tohelp me wash my car.My 10-year-old daughter came up with the idea of 31 other peoples cars as well.It was pretty 32 outside and I had no pl

34、ans to 33 being in the brightsun.She 34 wanted to give lemonade（柠檬汽水）to passers-by for free.I had seen littlekids 35 and sell fresh lemonade for a small cost but not free.Although I felt 36 , I decided tohelp her.37 she asked me, “What if we 38 this a smile car wash?” I couldnt hold back my tearsand

35、 39 her and the other kids to go outside the house and come up with 40 ideas.While Ikept myself busy in drying the car, the gang walked up to me with a（n）41 with beautifulimages of smiles.They had “Free Car Wash” written on it and the 42 of their exercise was“smile”.It was pretty neat to see a team

36、of kids ranging 5-11 years with the 43 to dosomething for others.All that seemed 44 and came right from their heart.Nothing seemed to 45 to them:their playtime, the heat outsidethey just wanted to 46 others and do something nice in thecommunity! I helped them make some fresh lemonade and brought out

37、 some additional 47 to helpclean cars.Passers-by were 48 and one even shouted back to them saying “God Bless You, mykids” One of them even tried giving them 5 dollars, which they refused.A prettyheartwarming 49 !I feel blessed by being 50 by such wonderful and loving souls. 【小题1】A.dryingB.repairingC

38、.washingD.decorating【小题2】A.quietB.hotC.differentD.dirty【小题3】A.suggestB.avoid C.continueD.practise【小题4】A.furtherB.thereforeC.alreadyD.hardly【小题5】A.chooseB.enjoyC.buyD.serve【小题6】 A.worriedB.popularC.confusedD.difficult【小题7】A.FinallyB.SimplyC.ThenD.Luckily【小题8】A.showB.leaveC.make D.order【小题9】A.challeng

39、edB.expectedC.invited D.encouraged【小题10】A.creativeB.readyC.changedD.familiar【小题11】A.boardB.pictureC.ideaD.car【小题12】A.purpose B.troubleC.secretD.theme【小题13】A.needB.dutyC.imaginationD.sense【小题14】A.importantB.disappointingC.hopefulD.natural 【小题15】A.matterB.meanC.belongD.refer【小题16】A.relaxB.tryC.helpD.s

40、mile【小题17】A.foodB.rags C.moneyD.fruit【小题18】A.interestedB.amazed C.boredD.frightened【小题19】A.sceneB.scenery.storyD.view【小题20】A.supportedB.understoodC.refusedD.surrounded解析：本文叙述了作者的女儿带着一帮5至11岁的小孩在路边免费给路人洗车从而赢得路 人的称赞。这也同时让作者感到身边有这么多可爱的孩子们围绕着自己，他感觉很幸福。【小题1】考查动名词及上下文的呼应。drying干燥；repairing修理；washing洗；decor

41、ating装饰。根据上一句的后半部分以及as well可知，作者的10岁女儿想出了清洗别人车辆的主意。故选C。【小题2】考查形容词及上下文的呼应。quiet安静；hot热的；different不同的；dirty脏的。根据本句后面的in the bright sun可知，外面非常炎热。故选B。【小题3】考查动词及上下文的呼应。suggest建议；avoid避免；continue继续；practise练习。have no plans to do不计划做某事；由于天气炎热，作者不打算继续在阳光下劳动。故选C。【小题4】考查副词及上下文的呼应。further进一步；therefore因此；alread

42、y已经；hardly几乎不。passers-by路人；for free免费；上文提到作者的女儿想给别人洗车，此处又提到她想免费给路人提供柠檬汽水。故选A。【小题5】考查动词及上下文的呼应。choose选择；enjoy喜欢；buy买；serve服役，服 务。根据本句后半部分内容可知，作者见到过一些孩子靠卖柠檬汽水赚取少量费用。故选D。【小题6】考查形容词及上下文的呼应。worried担心的；popular流行的；confused困惑的；difficult难的。可是自己的女儿却打算免费地帮助别人，所以作者没有想到自己的女儿会有这样的想法，感到困惑不解。尽管“我”感到困惑，“我”还是决定帮助她。故选

43、C。【小题7】考查副词及上下文的呼应。finally最后；simply简单地；then然后；luckily幸运地。根据上下文内容可知，then是最佳答案。然后她就问“我”，故选C。【小题8】考查动词及上下文的呼应。show展示；leave离开；make使，制造；order命令。她想让这一切给别人带去微笑。故选C。【小题9】考查动词及上下文的呼应。challenge挑战；expect希望；invite邀请；encourage鼓励。hold back抑制。依前半句内容可知作者很感动，由此推断答案应选encouraged，鼓励他人参与。“我”抑制不住“我”的眼泪，鼓励她和其他的孩子去房子外面，故选D

44、。【小题10】考查形容词及上下文的呼应。creative创造性的；ready准备的；changed改变 的；familiar熟悉的。根据句中“come up with”想出可知，作者想让孩子们自己想出有创造性的主意。故选A。【小题11】考查名词及上下文的呼应。board木板；picture图画；idea主意；car汽车。根据上文提到“他们是想给别人清洗车辆并免费提供柠檬汽水”以及下一句中“They had FreeCar Washwritten on it”可知答案。可知是在板子上写着，故选A。 【小题12】考查名词及上下文的呼应。purpose目的；trouble麻烦；secret秘密；th

45、eme主题，题目。他们行动的主题是“微笑”。故选D。【小题13】考查名词及上下文的呼应。need需要；duty值日，职责；imagination想象；sense感觉。这群5-11岁孩子把帮助别人看作是他们的责任。故选B。【小题14】考查形容词及上下文的呼应。important重要的；disappointing令人失望的；hopeful有希望的；natural自然的。后半句提到这是发自他们内心的想法，由此可知，一切看起来应该是十分自然的。故选D。【小题15】考查动词及上下文的呼应。matter有关系；mean意味着；belong属于；refer涉及，参考。由于他们是真心真意地想帮助别人，即使是牺

46、牲了玩耍时间，而且外面非常炎热，对他们来说也没有关系。故选A。【小题16】考查动词及上下文的呼应。relax放松；try尝试；help帮助；smile微笑。上文提到他们的愿望是给别人带去快乐，因此他们只是想帮帮别人，为社区做贡献。故选C。【小题17】考查名词及上下文的呼应。food食物；rags破布；money钱；fruit水果。根 据本句后面的“to help clean cars”可知，作者又拿出一些碎布用来擦车。故选B。【小题18】考查形容词及上下文的呼应。interested有趣的；amazed震惊的；bored厌烦的；frightened害怕的。根据one even shouted

47、back to them saying “God Bless You, my kids”可知过路人简直不敢相信会有如此善良的孩子，所以惊奇不已。故选B。【小题19】考查名词及上下文的呼应。scene情景；scenery风景；story故事；view观察。强调户内外某时某地发生的事件的场面及其给人的印象,这一场面不一定是令人愉快的或好看的。scene还可作“景色,景象”“发脾气,吵闹”解。作者目睹了所发生的一切，认为这种场面感人肺腑。scenery统称“风景”时，不加冠词a，也没有复数形式。这里指发生的一幕景象，故选A。【小题20】考查动词及上下文的呼应。support支持；understand

48、理解；refuse拒绝；surround包围。孩子们是在作者的身边劳动，而且是孩子们自发产生的想法。“我”感觉很幸运被这些美丽的和可爱的灵魂所包围，故选D。答案： 【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】A【小题5】D【小题6】C【小题7】C【小题8】C【小题9】D【小题10】A【小题11】A【小题12】D【小题13】B 【小题14】D【小题15】A【小题16】C【小题17】B【小题18】B 【小题19】A【小题20】D【2014届江苏六合高级中学第一次模拟】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答

49、题卡上将该项涂黑。An old woman walked around as she pushed her shopping cart full of many things. She was36 . Her hair was untidy. Her clothes were torn.And some of her teeth were missing.She 37 and asked me for change. Instead of giving her change, I 38 her to eat out andshe 39 . We went across the street t

50、o an outdoor caf so she could 40 her cart while we hadlunch. The 41 was surprised when this woman appeared and did not want to serve us, 42she forced herself. We ate our lunch. She was very 43 and the food disappeared almost as soonas it arrived. When we were ready to 44 , I was feeling very good ab