公共英语一级-343及答案解析.doc

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1、公共英语一级-343 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(

2、总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).How much will the woman have to pay if she buy two shirts?（分数：1.00）A.$ 6.50.B.$12.00.C.$13.00.(2).Why did the man say sorry to the woman?（分数：1.00）A.Because he lost her peneilbox.B.Because he bought her a pencilbox.C.Because he broke her pencilbox.(3).Where are the two speakers?（分数

3、：1.00）A.In a bookstore.B.In a library.C.In a classroom.(4).What can we learn from the dialogue?（分数：1.00）A.Mike thinks studying with a group is the best way.B.Mike thinks doing much reading is the best way.C.Mike thinks doing much writing is the best way.(5).Where has Miss White been to?（分数：1.00）A.Su

4、zhou.B.Nanjing and Beijing.C.Both A and B.(1).What do we know about the man?（分数：1.00）A.He usually drives to school.B.He can ride the womans bike to school today.C.He wont be late for school today.(2).What time is it now according to(根据) the two speakers?（分数：1.00）A.A 7:30. EB.B7:40. C.C 8:20.(3).What

5、 does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.Smoking is good for the man.B.Smoking is a bad habit(习惯).C.Feeling is important.(4).What are they doing?（分数：1.00）A.They are listening to a piece of music.B.They are writing a book about the moon.C.They are studying the life of Beethoven.(5).Why doesnt the man go to th

6、e photo show?（分数：1.00）A.Because the photos on show arent good enough.B.Because the show is crowded and he doesnt like it.C.Because there are few people on the show.(1).What is the woman going to give Jack as a birthday present?（分数：1.00）A.A toy car.B.Some money.C.A card.(2).Whats the mans telephone n

7、umber?（分数：1.00）A.98888888.B.8106526.C.98106526.(3).How many pages has Jane read?（分数：1.00）A.Two-thirds of the book.B.Half of the book.C.One-third of the book.(4).Where are the two speakers?（分数：1.00）A.Ar home.B.In a store.C.At a bus stop.(5).Who is outside the window?（分数：1.00）A.The man.B.The woman.C.S

8、omeone.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Tourism(旅游) was not always as important as it is today.In the past only wealthy(富有的) people could travel (41) vacations to

9、 other countries. More people travel today than in the past (42) there is a growing middle class in many parts of the world. People now (43) more money for travel. Special airplane fares for tourists make travel (44) expensive and thus more attractive(有吸引务的) than (45) before.One person does not trav

10、el for the same reason as (46) . But most people enjoy (47) countries that are different from their own. They also like to meet new people, try new food and (48) life in other parts of the world.Tourism (49) many changes in a country and in peoples lives. People build new hotels and restaurants and

11、train native men and women 50 tour guides to show tourists interesting places.（分数：10.00）A.onB.withC.toA.because ofB.becauseC.so thatA.haveB.hasC.hadA.moreB.muchC.lessA.onceB.evenC.everA.anotherB.the otherC.the othersA.seeB.seenC.seeingA.liveB.experienceC.knowA.causesB.takesC.leadsA.inB.forC.as七、第三部分

12、 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：5.00) A monkey B cat C snail D rabbit E bird F fish G snake（分数：5.00）(1).Its a kind of creature(生物) that can usually fly.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Its a small animal with a long tail and can climb trees.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).Its an animal with a long thin body but with

13、out legs.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).Its a small animal that is often kept as a pet or for catching mice.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).Its a small animal with long ears and soft fur(毛).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)I can still remember my first day at school. I was only 6 years old at that time. It was a

14、 very big room. I sat at the desk near the window, but I couldnt see anything outside because the window was too high. There was a big map of the world on the wall and an old blackboard. I dont think I was worried or afraid at that time. There was another little boy next to me. He sat there and kept

15、 silent at first. Then he began to cry,because he didnt want to stay there.More and more students came in,but the boy didnt stop crying. “Morn, I want to go home. “ He cried again and again. Later,the teacher came in. She went to the little boy,and said something to him. I couldnt hear what she said

16、. Soon the boy stopped crying and began to smile. To this day, I still dont know what the teacher said to the little boy.（分数：5.00）(1).The writer went to school when she was only six years old.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(2).She sat near the window, so she could look outside.（分数：1.00）A.Righ

17、t.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(3).She was not worried. She was not afraid.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(4).Their teacher was a young beautiful lady.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(5).The writer knew what the teacher said to the little boy.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.十、第三节 短文理解 2(总

18、题数：2，分数：10.00)Welcome to the Grand Centerthe place for all the familyIf If you like sports, go to the sports center on the twenty-eighth floor. On the twenty-eighth floor, we have a ping-pong room.If If you like films, go to the twenty-seventh floor and watch a film in the ABC Cinema.If If you like

19、to eat,there are a lot of places in the Grand Center for you to go to. You can try Wonderful Restaurant. Thats a new restaurant on the twenty-first floor. Crazy Town (a Sichuan restaurant) is on the twenty-third floor and theres an American restaurant on the twenty-sixth. But dont worry, children! I

20、f you like other kinds of foreign food, you can go to the coffee shop on the first floor. Its really great.If If you like to shop, there are the twelfth to the nineteenth floors. On the twelfth floor, for example,theres AST World for computers and computer games. Theres a big store on the fifteenth

21、floor for radios,TVs and CDs. And the nineteenth floor has sports stores and a supermarket.And theres Rose Hall for all you dance people (for people over 14 years old). Thats on the top floor, of course. You can dance and sing all night.（分数：5.00）(1).Where can you have some food?（分数：1.00）A.On the twe

22、nty-second floor.B.On the twenty-third floor.C.On the twenty-fourth floor.(2).Which of the following is open all night according to the passage?（分数：1.00）A.Crazy Town.B.AST World.C.Rose Hall.(3).On the nineteenth floor, you can _.（分数：1.00）A.buy sports thingsB.play ping-pongC.play computer games(4).Wh

23、ere can you do shopping?（分数：1.00）A.Between the first and the eleventh floors.B.Between the twelfth and the nineteenth floors.C.Between the twentieth and the twenty ninth floors.(5).The Grand Center is_.（分数：1.00）A.a place for people of all agesB.an office building with a sports centerC.a shop selling

24、 cheap thingsCome to Austria(奥地利)Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria. And the Post Hotel is clean and not expensive. It is opened by a local family. From the hotel you can see the whole village,the forests and the mountains. Temperatures(气温) in summer are usually 20 to 25 in the da

25、ytime, but much cooler by evening.Enjoy Thailand(国)!When you visit Bangkok(曼谷) in Thailand,dont miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating Market(水上市场) just outside the city. There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables. And you can pay for them when you sit in your boat. Dont

26、 forget your hat: the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40C at noon.Visit Hawaii (夏威夷) !Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long, sandy beaches in the south and west of the island, and mountains and forests in the north, but dont be surprised if it rains in t

27、he centre of the island. Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24 to 26 by the sea,and only a little cooler by late evening.（分数：5.00）(1).The advertisements above are about_.（分数：1.00）A.travelB.foodC.shopping(2).If you go to Bangkok, you can _.（分数：1.00）A.climb mountainsB.enjoy the scenery of t

28、he forestsC.buy fruits while sitting in your boat(3)._is one way to prevent(防止) the strong sunshine in Bangkok.（分数：1.00）A.Wearing a hatB.Staying in the forestsC.Climbing up the mountains(4).Which place will you choose if you want to visit long, sandy beaches?（分数：1.00）A.Soll in Austria.B.Bangkok in T

29、hailand.C.Kauai in Hawaii.(5).According to the advertisements,we know that_.（分数：1.00）A.the hottest travel place is SoilB.maybe it often rains in the centre of KauaiC.the Post Hotel in Austria is clean but the price is high十一、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)16.Playing football is Toms

30、 hobby.Tom likes_.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_17.He has joined the school football team.He is_of the school football team.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_18.He can play football only on Saturdays or Sundays，since he has to study on the other daysHe can play football only on weekends，because he_his study on the other days（分数：2.

31、00）填空项 1:_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)19.情景：假定你是一名学生，今天得了感冒不能去上课。任务：请你用英语给老师写一张 50 字左右的请假条，告诉他：(1)你感冒并且头痛；(2)医生建议你在家休息几天；(3)你在家会坚持学习。假条写在答题卡 2 上该题的序号后。请用下面格式：Dear Mr Li._Yours,Zhou Hua（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-343 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C

32、.解析：听力原文M:Excuse me, could I see Professor Lee this Friday morning?本题为日期名词辨听题。句中提及的日期名同是(this)Friday(motnlng)，即星期五，选A。(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文F:My mother called me as soon as she arrived in London.本题的关键词是句中动词 called(打电话)。误选的考生都属于没有掌握好 call 的这一义项，故应加强自己的词汇基础。(3).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文M:OK,Ill b

33、ring some cake for you when I pass the food store.由图片可知，本题考查的是食品名称的辨听。句中提到了 some cake(一些蛋糕)，故选A。(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文F:Well, school is over. Lets get ready for home.由图片即可看出。本题属于情景题。由 school is ovet(放学了)一处即可知，学生们应当是往学校外面走，因此答案足C。当然，后面 get ready for home(准备回家)也有提示作用。考生听清了这两处中的任意一处都可结合常识选出正确答案。(

34、5).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文M:Mary set the clock for 6:30 am. because of an important meeting the next morning.本题图片为三种小日用品：闹钟、台灯和收音机。句中提到的是 set the clock for(为闹钟定时)，因此答案是A。此外，由后面的时问数字 6:30 a.m也可知，应选与时间有关的A。(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文F:I go to school on foot every day because my home is quite near th

35、e school.本题属于情景题，材料中的关键词是 on foot(步行)，听清了这一处即可选出正确答案。(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文M:I missed the nights we spent in the country last spring very much.由图片的共同特征可以看出，本题应当是考查一天之中的时间辨听。句中出现的、属于一天之中的时间名词是 nights(夜晚)，因此选表示晚上的C。(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文F:He saw his parents off at Beijing Airport this afte

36、rnoon.本题属于地点对应题。句中表示地点的状语是 Beijing Airport(北京机场)，因此答案是C。(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文M:Hey, stop! The water is not drinkable,dont you know?本题图片表示的都是禁止性标记，因此关键是听清句中表示否定的词语和否定性动词等。句中出现的是not drinkable(不能饮用的)因此选与之对应的B。(5).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文F:My daughter hopes to study in the United States after her

37、 graduation from high school.本题图片为三处著名的标志性建筑，但由常识可知，它们处于三个不同的国家，因此本题可能考查的是地点(尤其是国别名称)。细听句子，发现其中捉到的是 the United States(美国)，而图片中只有A处于美国，因此是本题答案。三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).How much will the woman have to pay if she buy two shirts?（分数：1.00）A.$ 6.50.B.$12.00. C.$13.00.解析：听力原文F:They are very nice shirt

38、s. How much are they?M:6.50 dollars for each, and 12 dollars for two. They are really nice.对话中女士询问价钱，男士回答说：6.50 dollars for each，and 12 dollars for two(6.50 美元一件，两件 12 美元)。考生注意不要被其他信息所干扰而漏掉关键信息。(2).Why did the man say sorry to the woman?（分数：1.00）A.Because he lost her peneilbox.B.Because he bought he

39、r a pencilbox.C.Because he broke her pencilbox. 解析：听力原文M:Im sorry Ive broken your pencilbox. But I can give you mine.F: Never mind. Its just an old pencilbox and my mother will buy me a new one.对话中男士道歉后补充说明了原因：Ive broKen your Dericibox，并且说会把自己的铅笔盒给女士，因此答案是C。其余的话都是干扰信息。(3).Where are the two speakers?

40、（分数：1.00）A.In a bookstore.B.In a library. C.In a classroom.解析：听力原文M:Good afternoon. Id like to keep this book for one more week.F:OK. Please sign this form.本题为对话地点判断题。对话中男士说 Id like to leap this book for one more week(这本书我想续借一周)，而女士则要求男士在表格上签字(sign this form)，这种情况只有可能出现在图书馆。(4).What can we learn fro

41、m the dialogue?（分数：1.00）A.Mike thinks studying with a group is the best way. B.Mike thinks doing much reading is the best way.C.Mike thinks doing much writing is the best way.解析：听力原文F:Hello,Mike. How do you usually study for a Chinese test?M:Well,sometimes I do much reading, and sometimes I do some

42、writing. But I think studying with a group is the most helpful.本题需要在听清对话细节的基础上进行一定的推断。在对话中，女士问男士通常如何备考语文考试。男士回答说，有时阅读很多东西，有时写作文。其重点却是最后一句：But I thinkthe most helpful，其中的 most helpful 就是选项中的 best，因此A是对的。(5).Where has Miss White been to?（分数：1.00）A.Suzhou.B.Nanjing and Beijing.C.Both A and B. 解析：听力原文M:

43、Hello, Miss White. Where were you last week?F:I was in Beijing last week and then I went to Nanjing and Suzhou.对话中男士询问女士上周去哪里了，女士回答中列举出了 Beijing，Najing 和 Suzhou 这三个地方，并且说明它们都是女士去的地方，因此答案是C。(1).What do we know about the man?（分数：1.00）A.He usually drives to school.B.He can ride the womans bike to schoo

44、l today. C.He wont be late for school today.解析：听力原文M:Oh, thats too bad, Ill be late for school.F:Dont worry. Use my bike.本题需要进行推断。对话中男士说自己上学要迟到了，女士回答说不用着急，并用祈使句说：Use my bike，说明男士可以骑女士的自行车去上学，选B。其他两项都由对话内容无法推知。(2).What time is it now according to(根据) the two speakers?（分数：1.00）A.A 7:30. EB.B7:40. C.C

45、8:20.解析：听力原文F:The meeting starts at eight oclock.M:We still have twenty minutes.本题属于时间题。女士首先指出会议 8 点开始，而男士则说他们还有 20 分钟，由此可以推知，说话时的时间是 7 点 40 分。(3).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.Smoking is good for the man.B.Smoking is a bad habit(习惯). C.Feeling is important.解析：听力原文M:I like to smoke when I am n

46、ervous. It makes me feel good.F:It does good for your feeling, but not for your health.由女士回答中的 but not for your haealth(但对你的身体不好)一处并结合常识即可选出正确答案。注意，此处是承接前一句省略了 good，即本来是 but not good for your health，女士反对吸烟的态度很显然。(4).What are they doing?（分数：1.00）A.They are listening to a piece of music. B.They are wr

47、iting a book about the moon.C.They are studying the life of Beethoven.解析：听力原文M:How beautiful! It makes me think of the bright moonlight.F:Yeah. And its name is the Moonlight Sonata. Its written by Beethoven.本题需要在听清对话内容的基础上进行一定的推断。对话中男士首先称赞，然后指出 it 让他想起皎洁的月光；女士则指出 it 的名字，并且说 it 是贝多芬写的。因此可推知，it 是一首乐曲，

48、而对话者正是在听这首曲子，选A。(5).Why doesnt the man go to the photo show?（分数：1.00）A.Because the photos on show arent good enough.B.Because the show is crowded and he doesnt like it. C.Because there are few people on the show.解析：听力原文F:Why havent you been to the photo show?M:I dont like crowded place, you know.本题的关键是听清男士回答中的 I dont like crowded place 一句，它指