【考研类试卷】工程硕士(GCT)英语分类真题完成会话篇(三)及答案解析.doc

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1、工程硕士(GCT)英语分类真题完成会话篇(三)及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、完成会话题(总题数：40，分数：100.00)1.Steve: Hi, my name is Steve. It“s nice to meet you. Jack: I“m Jack. _（分数：2.50）A.My name is Jack, you know.B.How are you, Steve?C.It“s pleasure to meet you, Steve.D.You“re busy, aren“t you?2.Jill: Hi, Jane, this is Jill. Do

2、you have time to talk? Jane: Hi, Jill, _. I was just watching TV.（分数：2.50）A.so whatB.no doubtC.some timeD.sure3.Salesman: Good morning, sir. May I help you? Customer: That“s OK. _. Salesman: Fine. Please take your time.（分数：2.50）A.I“m just looking aroundB.I“m just playing aroundC.I“m just sneaking ar

3、oundD.I“m just hanging around4.Customer: Could you hold the door open for a moment, please? Salesman: Certainly. _.（分数：2.50）A.Please take your timeB.I“m sorry I can“tC.No worry, pleaseD.Never mind it5.Harry: I didn“t know you play billiards. Are you having fun? John: I“m having a great time. _ What

4、are you doing?（分数：2.50）A.Great!B.How about you?C.I miss it so much.D.Do you know billiards?6.Bob: Why didn“t you come to my party last night? Bill: I“m sorry, _. I had to visit my grandmother at the hospital.（分数：2.50）A.I did itB.I still remember itC.I couldn“t make itD.I will come7.Cashier: How can

5、I help you, Miss? Nancy: Cashier: Sure. How do you want it?（分数：2.50）A.Why didn“t you say it then?B.No, I don“t need your help.C.Could you break a 20 for me?D.No, I can manage it.8.Friend A. This meal is on me. _. Friend B: Thanks, but isn“t it my turn to treat you?（分数：2.50）A.It“s none of your busine

6、ssB.I“ll treat youC.I invite youD.My pleasure9.Stewardess: Please put your seat up. We“ll be serving dinner shortly. Passenger: I“d like to, but there seems to be something wrong with it. _（分数：2.50）A.Can you help with it?B.Can you stay a few minutes?C.It“s your duty to fix it.D.Hold on, please.10.St

7、udent A: Thanks a lot. I really enjoyed your company. Student B: Don“t mention it. _.（分数：2.50）A.Sorry to keep you outB.Many happy returns of the dayC.Same hereD.You“re too polite11.Receptionist: Can I help you? Customer: _. Where do I pay my fees?（分数：2.50）A.Yes, pleaseB.Thank youC.As you pleaseD.Yes

8、, you can12.Operator: _, May I help you? David: I“d like to set up a telephone service, please.（分数：2.50）A.SpeakingB.HeyC.Pacific BellD.I“m John Smith13.Cathleen: Let“s take a coffee break, shall we? Yolanda: _, but I can“t.（分数：2.50）A.We shallB.Yes, let“sC.You willD.I wish I could14.Beth: You look a

9、little pale. Are you OK? Jerry: _, I feel terrible.（分数：2.50）A.To speak outB.To begin withC.To sum upD.To tell you the truth15.Ken: Gee, Martin, I“d love a cup of coffee. Martin: _, is instant OK?（分数：2.50）A.Sure thingB.I“m sureC.No kiddingD.Sure I do16.Joanne: Hey, you look concerned. _ Harry: The fi

10、nal exam. I“m not fully prepared yet.（分数：2.50）A.What“s on your mind?B.What a lovely day!C.What has attracted you?D.What about seeing the doctor?17.Johnson. I got home very late last night. I hope I didn“t disturb you. Landlady: _.（分数：2.50）A.No, I heard a lot of noiseB.No, I didn“t hear a thingC.Yes,

11、 I didn“t hear any noiseD.Yes, I didn“t hear you18.Peter: What“s there to do at night. Clerk: There are clubs, concerts, players and so on. _!（分数：2.50）A.You make itB.You find itC.You manage itD.You name it19.Ray: _. Where was I? Brenda: You were talking about your trip to South Africa.（分数：2.50）A.Let

12、“s back upB.What did I hearC.Let“s check inD.What were you talking about20.Edie: I thinking Professor Holt is smart and she“s really good teacher. Rosa: OK. I“ll try to get into her class. Edie: _!（分数：2.50）A.You can“t miss itB.Forget itC.Mind youD.You won“t be sorry21.Cindy: John, where are the cook

13、ies? Don“t tell me you ate them all! John: Yes, I did. _.（分数：2.50）A.I couldn“t bear itB.I couldn“t help itC.They were too good to eatD.They were good to eat22.Secretary: Hello, _ May I help you? Caller: Yes, this is Jack Kordell. May I speak to Elaine Strong, please?（分数：2.50）A.Who are you?B.Ultimate

14、 Computers.C.Who is speaking?D.I“m the secretary.23.Barbara: Your help means everything. Just don“t know how I“ll ever repay you. Kenneth: _. It“s nothing!（分数：2.50）A.It“s no big dealB.It“s not a big thing to doC.It“s not worth mentioningD.It“s not worth talking about24.Speaker A: I“m so worried abou

15、t this job interview. Speaker B: Don“t worry. _.（分数：2.50）A.Take a breakB.Just give upC.Just be yourselfD.Mind you25.Speaker A: Is there anything I can do for you? Speaker B: _, there is something.（分数：2.50）A.No, nothingB.Well, now that you askC.Nothing I can think ofD.If you ask me26.Tina: Mmm This i

16、s the best pudding I“ve ever had! Lyle: _? I know you“d like it.（分数：2.50）A.What did I sayB.Didn“t I tell youC.Did I say it rightD.Is what I said right27.Speaker A: Sorry about all the inconvenience. Speaker B: _.（分数：2.50）A.OK. With great pleasureB.Don“t worry about itC.Oh, really? That“s OKD.I“m sor

17、ry to hear that28.Speaker A: Want to come over Thursday for supper? Speaker B: _.（分数：2.50）A.I really can“t. You“ll not mind, I thinkB.Let“s put it off till laterC.NO, I don“t want toD.Thanks, but I have to work that evening29.Speaker A: We“ve made an appointment with the students, We“ll meet at 7 in

18、 the morning. Can you come on time? Speaker B: I“m afraid, _. It“s too early.（分数：2.50）A.I can“t make itB.I can“t do itC.I can“t get itD.I can“t achieve it30.Speaker A: I“m seventy-eight, but I never stop jogging every evening. Speaker B: You“re seventy-eight? No kidding. _.（分数：2.50）A.You certainly d

19、on“t look itB.You certainly don“t look like itC.You certainly don“t look at itD.You certainly don“t look into it31.Karen: Hello. Could I speak to Justin, please? Justin: _（分数：2.50）A.Yes, you could.B.Speaking.C.Who are you?D.Speak, please.32.Speaker A: Well, it“s getting late. Maybe we could get toge

20、ther sometime. Speaker B: _.（分数：2.50）A.Sounds good. I“ll give you a callB.Take it easyC.Nice to see you backD.Yes, I“ve enjoyed it33.Jack: Hey, how are you, Susie? Gee, we haven“t seen each other in.it must be close to three years! Susie: _ Jack: OK.（分数：2.50）A.How do you do?B.Nice to meet you.C.Fanc

21、y meeting you here.D.Well, how have you been?34.Waiter: _? Customer: Yes, I“ll have a cheeseburger, medium rare, with French fries.（分数：2.50）A.What do you want to eatB.Have you decided what to have yetC.Excuse me, are you ready to order nowD.Excuse me, but who“d like to order35.Speaker A: I“ve got a

22、fever and a really bad headache. Speaker B: _（分数：2.50）A.Why are you so careless about yourself?B.This kind of thing happens to everyone.C.You should take good care of yourself.D.Oh, that“s too bad. Why don“t you take some aspirin?36.Man: That“s a beautiful dress you have on! Woman: _.（分数：2.50）A.Actu

23、ally, I don“t like it very muchB.Oh, thank you. I just got it yesterdayC.Yes, I think soD.No, it“s not that beautiful. Yours is better37.Speaker A: Mind if I call you Albert? Speaker B: _.（分数：2.50）A.Yes, just call me AlB.Yes, you may do thatC.Of course not. But just a plain “Al“ will doD.OK. Everyon

24、e does38.Student A: May I use your computer this afternoon? Student B: I“m sorry, but I have to finish typing this term paper today. Student A: _.（分数：2.50）A.Do as you pleaseB.It doesn“t matterC.Thank you just the sameD.Never mind39.Nancy. Have you heard about Dana? She is going to get married with G

25、raham! Scott: _（分数：2.50）A.You“re kidding!B.Congratulations!C.Is it a real thing?D.Good luck!40.Grandpa: Robbie, we“ll go fishing soon, and we“ll take your dad with us. Grandson: I“m ready, Grandpa. _.（分数：2.50）A.You name the dayB.Enjoy yourselvesC.You can“t miss itD.Take your time工程硕士(GCT)英语分类真题完成会话篇

26、(三)答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、完成会话题(总题数：40，分数：100.00)1.Steve: Hi, my name is Steve. It“s nice to meet you. Jack: I“m Jack. _（分数：2.50）A.My name is Jack, you know.B.How are you, Steve?C.It“s pleasure to meet you, Steve. D.You“re busy, aren“t you?解析：解析 本对话的功能是相互介绍打招呼。应注意问候“It“s nice to meet you”和回应“It

27、“s pleasure to meet you”之间的对应关系。其他选项的说法不符合这个语境。2.Jill: Hi, Jane, this is Jill. Do you have time to talk? Jane: Hi, Jill, _. I was just watching TV.（分数：2.50）A.so whatB.no doubtC.some timeD.sure 解析：解析 应该判断出，“sure(没问题)”是用来回应“Do you have time to talk?”这个问题的。“so what”意思为“那又能怎么样”；“no doubt”意思为“毫无疑问”。3.Sal

28、esman: Good morning, sir. May I help you? Customer: That“s OK. _. Salesman: Fine. Please take your time.（分数：2.50）A.I“m just looking around B.I“m just playing aroundC.I“m just sneaking aroundD.I“m just hanging around解析：解析 注意语境，这是一个售货员与顾客之间的对话。“May I help you?”可以译为“您要买什么?”。A 项“I“m just looking around”

29、意思为“我看看而已”。“Please take your time”意思为“不着急!您慢慢看!”其他选项的说法不能用在这个语境中。4.Customer: Could you hold the door open for a moment, please? Salesman: Certainly. _.（分数：2.50）A.Please take your time B.I“m sorry I can“tC.No worry, pleaseD.Never mind it解析：解析 此处的语言功能为请求和肯定答复。A 项“Please take your time”意思为“不着急!您慢点儿!”，最

30、符合语境。B 项“I“m sorry I can“t”与前面的肯定答复“Certainly”自相矛盾；C 和 D项表达法都用来回应道歉，在这里使用不符合语境。5.Harry: I didn“t know you play billiards. Are you having fun? John: I“m having a great time. _ What are you doing?（分数：2.50）A.Great!B.How about you? C.I miss it so much.D.Do you know billiards?解析：解析 “I“m having a great ti

31、me”用来回应前面的问题“Are you having fun?”。后面的表达法为反问对方，B 项的“How about you?”引导后面的问句“What are you doing?”。这两个句子互相关联。其他选项表达法与此处的语境不符。6.Bob: Why didn“t you come to my party last night? Bill: I“m sorry, _. I had to visit my grandmother at the hospital.（分数：2.50）A.I did itB.I still remember itC.I couldn“t make it D

32、.I will come解析：解析 本对话的问题是“昨晚怎么没来参加我的晚会呢?(Why didn“t you come to my party last night?)”。C 项“I couldn“t make it”意思为“我来不了”，后面还跟着一个理由“我去医院看我奶奶去了”。其他选项的意思不符合语境要求。7.Cashier: How can I help you, Miss? Nancy: Cashier: Sure. How do you want it?（分数：2.50）A.Why didn“t you say it then?B.No, I don“t need your hel

33、p.C.Could you break a 20 for me? D.No, I can manage it.解析：解析 应该明确此处讲话者是谁和他们所处的语境：职员和顾客在银行的对话。C 项的“Could you break a 20 for me?”意思为“请把这 20元钱给我换成零钱”。银行职员的回答为“Sure. How do you want it?”意思为“可以。要换成几块的?”。其他选项的意思不符合语境要求。8.Friend A. This meal is on me. _. Friend B: Thanks, but isn“t it my turn to treat you?

34、（分数：2.50）A.It“s none of your businessB.I“ll treat youC.I invite youD.My pleasure 解析：解析 A 项“It“s none of your business”意思为“不关你的事”；B 项“I“ll treat you”的意思是“我来请客”。第二个人的回应中也用了“.my turn to treat you(该我请你了)”。但这个意思已经在前面的句子“This meal is on me(我来请客)”所体现，再说一次就重复。C 项“I invite you”是汉语式英语；D 项“My pleasure”意思为“我很荣幸

35、请您”，最符合这个语境。9.Stewardess: Please put your seat up. We“ll be serving dinner shortly. Passenger: I“d like to, but there seems to be something wrong with it. _（分数：2.50）A.Can you help with it? B.Can you stay a few minutes?C.It“s your duty to fix it.D.Hold on, please.解析：解析 这是在航班上乘务员与旅客之间的对话，乘务员由于要给旅客送餐请旅

36、客将座位复位，旅客回答说当然可以，但似乎有什么地方不对劲复位不成，想请乘务员看看是怎么 回事。A 项“Can you help with it?”意思为“您能看看是怎么回事吗?”，其他选项的意思与此处的语境不符。“Hold on, please”意思为“请等一下!”。10.Student A: Thanks a lot. I really enjoyed your company. Student B: Don“t mention it. _.（分数：2.50）A.Sorry to keep you outB.Many happy returns of the dayC.Same here D

37、.You“re too polite解析：解析 这是两个学生之间的对话。A：非常感谢。和你在一起我很高兴(Thanks a lot. I really enjoyed your company. )。B：别客气。我也是(Don“t mention it. Same here)。“Same here”=“Me too(我也是)”。B 项“Many happy returns of the day”用于生日祝贺，意思为“年年有今朝”。11.Receptionist: Can I help you? Customer: _. Where do I pay my fees?（分数：2.50）A.Yes

38、, please B.Thank youC.As you pleaseD.Yes, you can解析：解析 常用表达法。A 项表达最好；B 项其次；C 项意思为“随你便!”，明显不符合语境；D 项表达法没有人使用。12.Operator: _, May I help you? David: I“d like to set up a telephone service, please.（分数：2.50）A.SpeakingB.HeyC.Pacific Bell D.I“m John Smith解析：解析 打电话常识。C 项是公司名字，接电话的人首先需要自报家门，一般先说单位名称，然后再说“您找

39、谁?”。其他选项使用场景不正确或者不是打电话用语。13.Cathleen: Let“s take a coffee break, shall we? Yolanda: _, but I can“t.（分数：2.50）A.We shallB.Yes, let“sC.You willD.I wish I could 解析：解析 本对话的语言功能为提出建议和拒绝建议，D 项为常用拒绝建议的表达法。其他选项表达法都不符合语境。14.Beth: You look a little pale. Are you OK? Jerry: _, I feel terrible.（分数：2.50）A.To spea

40、k outB.To begin withC.To sum upD.To tell you the truth 解析：解析 本句话也是常用表达法的用法判断。A 项不正确；B 项意思为“首先”；C 项意思为“总而言之”；D 项意思为“说真的”。D 项最符合语境。15.Ken: Gee, Martin, I“d love a cup of coffee. Martin: _, is instant OK?（分数：2.50）A.Sure thing B.I“m sureC.No kiddingD.Sure I do解析：解析 肯定应对表达法。“Sure thing=Sure/Of course”，最符

41、合语境。B 项意思为“我肯定”；C项意思为“不开玩笑”；D 项意思为“我肯定(做)”。16.Joanne: Hey, you look concerned. _ Harry: The final exam. I“m not fully prepared yet.（分数：2.50）A.What“s on your mind? B.What a lovely day!C.What has attracted you?D.What about seeing the doctor?解析：解析 整个句子的意思为“你看起来心里有事。想什么啦?(What“s on your mind?)” “期末考试呀。我

42、还没有完全准备好呢。”其他选项的意思不符合语境要求。17.Johnson. I got home very late last night. I hope I didn“t disturb you. Landlady: _.（分数：2.50）A.No, I heard a lot of noiseB.No, I didn“t hear a thing C.Yes, I didn“t hear any noiseD.Yes, I didn“t hear you解析：解析 只有 B项逗号前后保持一致(No, I didn“t hear a thing)，符合语法要求。其他选项逗号前后都有矛盾，属于

43、语法错误。18.Peter: What“s there to do at night. Clerk: There are clubs, concerts, players and so on. _!（分数：2.50）A.You make itB.You find itC.You manage itD.You name it 解析：解析 D 项“You name it”意思为“你随便说吧，要啥有啥”，最符合语境。其他选项的表达法都不符合上下文的语境。19.Ray: _. Where was I? Brenda: You were talking about your trip to South

44、Africa.（分数：2.50）A.Let“s back up B.What did I hearC.Let“s check inD.What were you talking about解析：解析 A 项“Let“s back up. Where was I?”意思为“好吧，言归正传。我讲到哪儿啦?”，最符合本句话的语境。其他选项的表达法都不符合上下文的语境。20.Edie: I thinking Professor Holt is smart and she“s really good teacher. Rosa: OK. I“ll try to get into her class. E

45、die: _!（分数：2.50）A.You can“t miss itB.Forget itC.Mind youD.You won“t be sorry 解析：解析 本题的考点是考查这几个常用表达法的用法。A 项表达法用于给人指路；B 项用于安慰他人；C项是讲话过程中的垫语，用于引起听话者的注意力。D 项“You won“t be sorry”意思为“你不会失望”，最符合本句语境。21.Cindy: John, where are the cookies? Don“t tell me you ate them all! John: Yes, I did. _.（分数：2.50）A.I coul

46、dn“t bear itB.I couldn“t help it C.They were too good to eatD.They were good to eat解析：解析 四个选项意思区别较大。“I couldn“t bear it”意思为“我不能忍受它(不好吃)”；“They were too good to eat”意思为“它们太好了，不能吃”；“I couldn“t help it”意思为“我忍不住吃了它”；“They were good to eat”意思为“它们太好吃了”。B 项为最佳答案，D 项次之。其他选项意思错误。22.Secretary: Hello, _ May I

47、help you? Caller: Yes, this is Jack Kordell. May I speak to Elaine Strong, please?（分数：2.50）A.Who are you?B.Ultimate Computers. C.Who is speaking?D.I“m the secretary.解析：解析 此对话是在正式场合打电话。根据用英语打电话的习惯，接电话的人要首先自报家门，一般先说单位名称或自报电话号码。所以此处应该选择公司名称 Ultimate Computers。其他选项不符合英语打电话的习惯。A 项的说法没有礼貌，C 项的“Who is spea

48、king?”，其正确说法应该为“Who“s calling please?”。23.Barbara: Your help means everything. Just don“t know how I“ll ever repay you. Kenneth: _. It“s nothing!（分数：2.50）A.It“s no big deal B.It“s not a big thing to doC.It“s not worth mentioningD.It“s not worth talking about解析：解析 本对话的语言功能是表示感谢和应对感谢。应对感谢的常用表达法一般是：“It“s no big deal”意思为“这算不了什么”；“It“s not worth mentioning”意思为“这不值一提”。A 项为最佳答案，C 项意思正相反，B 和 D项不是常用表达法。24.Speaker A: I“m so worried about this job interview. Speaker B: Don“t worry. _.（分数：2.50）A.Take a breakB.Just give upC.Just