1、工程硕士(GCT)英语分类真题完成会话篇(三)及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、完成会话题(总题数:40,分数:100.00)1.Steve: Hi, my name is Steve. It“s nice to meet you. Jack: I“m Jack. _(分数:2.50)A.My name is Jack, you know.B.How are you, Steve?C.It“s pleasure to meet you, Steve.D.You“re busy, aren“t you?2.Jill: Hi, Jane, this is Jill. Do
2、you have time to talk? Jane: Hi, Jill, _. I was just watching TV.(分数:2.50)A.so whatB.no doubtC.some timeD.sure3.Salesman: Good morning, sir. May I help you? Customer: That“s OK. _. Salesman: Fine. Please take your time.(分数:2.50)A.I“m just looking aroundB.I“m just playing aroundC.I“m just sneaking ar
3、oundD.I“m just hanging around4.Customer: Could you hold the door open for a moment, please? Salesman: Certainly. _.(分数:2.50)A.Please take your timeB.I“m sorry I can“tC.No worry, pleaseD.Never mind it5.Harry: I didn“t know you play billiards. Are you having fun? John: I“m having a great time. _ What
4、are you doing?(分数:2.50)A.Great!B.How about you?C.I miss it so much.D.Do you know billiards?6.Bob: Why didn“t you come to my party last night? Bill: I“m sorry, _. I had to visit my grandmother at the hospital.(分数:2.50)A.I did itB.I still remember itC.I couldn“t make itD.I will come7.Cashier: How can
5、I help you, Miss? Nancy: Cashier: Sure. How do you want it?(分数:2.50)A.Why didn“t you say it then?B.No, I don“t need your help.C.Could you break a 20 for me?D.No, I can manage it.8.Friend A. This meal is on me. _. Friend B: Thanks, but isn“t it my turn to treat you?(分数:2.50)A.It“s none of your busine
6、ssB.I“ll treat youC.I invite youD.My pleasure9.Stewardess: Please put your seat up. We“ll be serving dinner shortly. Passenger: I“d like to, but there seems to be something wrong with it. _(分数:2.50)A.Can you help with it?B.Can you stay a few minutes?C.It“s your duty to fix it.D.Hold on, please.10.St
7、udent A: Thanks a lot. I really enjoyed your company. Student B: Don“t mention it. _.(分数:2.50)A.Sorry to keep you outB.Many happy returns of the dayC.Same hereD.You“re too polite11.Receptionist: Can I help you? Customer: _. Where do I pay my fees?(分数:2.50)A.Yes, pleaseB.Thank youC.As you pleaseD.Yes
8、, you can12.Operator: _, May I help you? David: I“d like to set up a telephone service, please.(分数:2.50)A.SpeakingB.HeyC.Pacific BellD.I“m John Smith13.Cathleen: Let“s take a coffee break, shall we? Yolanda: _, but I can“t.(分数:2.50)A.We shallB.Yes, let“sC.You willD.I wish I could14.Beth: You look a
9、little pale. Are you OK? Jerry: _, I feel terrible.(分数:2.50)A.To speak outB.To begin withC.To sum upD.To tell you the truth15.Ken: Gee, Martin, I“d love a cup of coffee. Martin: _, is instant OK?(分数:2.50)A.Sure thingB.I“m sureC.No kiddingD.Sure I do16.Joanne: Hey, you look concerned. _ Harry: The fi
10、nal exam. I“m not fully prepared yet.(分数:2.50)A.What“s on your mind?B.What a lovely day!C.What has attracted you?D.What about seeing the doctor?17.Johnson. I got home very late last night. I hope I didn“t disturb you. Landlady: _.(分数:2.50)A.No, I heard a lot of noiseB.No, I didn“t hear a thingC.Yes,
11、 I didn“t hear any noiseD.Yes, I didn“t hear you18.Peter: What“s there to do at night. Clerk: There are clubs, concerts, players and so on. _!(分数:2.50)A.You make itB.You find itC.You manage itD.You name it19.Ray: _. Where was I? Brenda: You were talking about your trip to South Africa.(分数:2.50)A.Let
12、“s back upB.What did I hearC.Let“s check inD.What were you talking about20.Edie: I thinking Professor Holt is smart and she“s really good teacher. Rosa: OK. I“ll try to get into her class. Edie: _!(分数:2.50)A.You can“t miss itB.Forget itC.Mind youD.You won“t be sorry21.Cindy: John, where are the cook
13、ies? Don“t tell me you ate them all! John: Yes, I did. _.(分数:2.50)A.I couldn“t bear itB.I couldn“t help itC.They were too good to eatD.They were good to eat22.Secretary: Hello, _ May I help you? Caller: Yes, this is Jack Kordell. May I speak to Elaine Strong, please?(分数:2.50)A.Who are you?B.Ultimate
14、 Computers.C.Who is speaking?D.I“m the secretary.23.Barbara: Your help means everything. Just don“t know how I“ll ever repay you. Kenneth: _. It“s nothing!(分数:2.50)A.It“s no big dealB.It“s not a big thing to doC.It“s not worth mentioningD.It“s not worth talking about24.Speaker A: I“m so worried abou
15、t this job interview. Speaker B: Don“t worry. _.(分数:2.50)A.Take a breakB.Just give upC.Just be yourselfD.Mind you25.Speaker A: Is there anything I can do for you? Speaker B: _, there is something.(分数:2.50)A.No, nothingB.Well, now that you askC.Nothing I can think ofD.If you ask me26.Tina: Mmm This i
16、s the best pudding I“ve ever had! Lyle: _? I know you“d like it.(分数:2.50)A.What did I sayB.Didn“t I tell youC.Did I say it rightD.Is what I said right27.Speaker A: Sorry about all the inconvenience. Speaker B: _.(分数:2.50)A.OK. With great pleasureB.Don“t worry about itC.Oh, really? That“s OKD.I“m sor
17、ry to hear that28.Speaker A: Want to come over Thursday for supper? Speaker B: _.(分数:2.50)A.I really can“t. You“ll not mind, I thinkB.Let“s put it off till laterC.NO, I don“t want toD.Thanks, but I have to work that evening29.Speaker A: We“ve made an appointment with the students, We“ll meet at 7 in
18、 the morning. Can you come on time? Speaker B: I“m afraid, _. It“s too early.(分数:2.50)A.I can“t make itB.I can“t do itC.I can“t get itD.I can“t achieve it30.Speaker A: I“m seventy-eight, but I never stop jogging every evening. Speaker B: You“re seventy-eight? No kidding. _.(分数:2.50)A.You certainly d
19、on“t look itB.You certainly don“t look like itC.You certainly don“t look at itD.You certainly don“t look into it31.Karen: Hello. Could I speak to Justin, please? Justin: _(分数:2.50)A.Yes, you could.B.Speaking.C.Who are you?D.Speak, please.32.Speaker A: Well, it“s getting late. Maybe we could get toge
20、ther sometime. Speaker B: _.(分数:2.50)A.Sounds good. I“ll give you a callB.Take it easyC.Nice to see you backD.Yes, I“ve enjoyed it33.Jack: Hey, how are you, Susie? Gee, we haven“t seen each other in.it must be close to three years! Susie: _ Jack: OK.(分数:2.50)A.How do you do?B.Nice to meet you.C.Fanc
21、y meeting you here.D.Well, how have you been?34.Waiter: _? Customer: Yes, I“ll have a cheeseburger, medium rare, with French fries.(分数:2.50)A.What do you want to eatB.Have you decided what to have yetC.Excuse me, are you ready to order nowD.Excuse me, but who“d like to order35.Speaker A: I“ve got a
22、fever and a really bad headache. Speaker B: _(分数:2.50)A.Why are you so careless about yourself?B.This kind of thing happens to everyone.C.You should take good care of yourself.D.Oh, that“s too bad. Why don“t you take some aspirin?36.Man: That“s a beautiful dress you have on! Woman: _.(分数:2.50)A.Actu
23、ally, I don“t like it very muchB.Oh, thank you. I just got it yesterdayC.Yes, I think soD.No, it“s not that beautiful. Yours is better37.Speaker A: Mind if I call you Albert? Speaker B: _.(分数:2.50)A.Yes, just call me AlB.Yes, you may do thatC.Of course not. But just a plain “Al“ will doD.OK. Everyon
24、e does38.Student A: May I use your computer this afternoon? Student B: I“m sorry, but I have to finish typing this term paper today. Student A: _.(分数:2.50)A.Do as you pleaseB.It doesn“t matterC.Thank you just the sameD.Never mind39.Nancy. Have you heard about Dana? She is going to get married with G
25、raham! Scott: _(分数:2.50)A.You“re kidding!B.Congratulations!C.Is it a real thing?D.Good luck!40.Grandpa: Robbie, we“ll go fishing soon, and we“ll take your dad with us. Grandson: I“m ready, Grandpa. _.(分数:2.50)A.You name the dayB.Enjoy yourselvesC.You can“t miss itD.Take your time工程硕士(GCT)英语分类真题完成会话篇
26、(三)答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、完成会话题(总题数:40,分数:100.00)1.Steve: Hi, my name is Steve. It“s nice to meet you. Jack: I“m Jack. _(分数:2.50)A.My name is Jack, you know.B.How are you, Steve?C.It“s pleasure to meet you, Steve. D.You“re busy, aren“t you?解析:解析 本对话的功能是相互介绍打招呼。应注意问候“It“s nice to meet you”和回应“It
27、“s pleasure to meet you”之间的对应关系。其他选项的说法不符合这个语境。2.Jill: Hi, Jane, this is Jill. Do you have time to talk? Jane: Hi, Jill, _. I was just watching TV.(分数:2.50)A.so whatB.no doubtC.some timeD.sure 解析:解析 应该判断出,“sure(没问题)”是用来回应“Do you have time to talk?”这个问题的。“so what”意思为“那又能怎么样”;“no doubt”意思为“毫无疑问”。3.Sal
28、esman: Good morning, sir. May I help you? Customer: That“s OK. _. Salesman: Fine. Please take your time.(分数:2.50)A.I“m just looking around B.I“m just playing aroundC.I“m just sneaking aroundD.I“m just hanging around解析:解析 注意语境,这是一个售货员与顾客之间的对话。“May I help you?”可以译为“您要买什么?”。A 项“I“m just looking around”
29、意思为“我看看而已”。“Please take your time”意思为“不着急!您慢慢看!”其他选项的说法不能用在这个语境中。4.Customer: Could you hold the door open for a moment, please? Salesman: Certainly. _.(分数:2.50)A.Please take your time B.I“m sorry I can“tC.No worry, pleaseD.Never mind it解析:解析 此处的语言功能为请求和肯定答复。A 项“Please take your time”意思为“不着急!您慢点儿!”,最
30、符合语境。B 项“I“m sorry I can“t”与前面的肯定答复“Certainly”自相矛盾;C 和 D项表达法都用来回应道歉,在这里使用不符合语境。5.Harry: I didn“t know you play billiards. Are you having fun? John: I“m having a great time. _ What are you doing?(分数:2.50)A.Great!B.How about you? C.I miss it so much.D.Do you know billiards?解析:解析 “I“m having a great ti
31、me”用来回应前面的问题“Are you having fun?”。后面的表达法为反问对方,B 项的“How about you?”引导后面的问句“What are you doing?”。这两个句子互相关联。其他选项表达法与此处的语境不符。6.Bob: Why didn“t you come to my party last night? Bill: I“m sorry, _. I had to visit my grandmother at the hospital.(分数:2.50)A.I did itB.I still remember itC.I couldn“t make it D
32、.I will come解析:解析 本对话的问题是“昨晚怎么没来参加我的晚会呢?(Why didn“t you come to my party last night?)”。C 项“I couldn“t make it”意思为“我来不了”,后面还跟着一个理由“我去医院看我奶奶去了”。其他选项的意思不符合语境要求。7.Cashier: How can I help you, Miss? Nancy: Cashier: Sure. How do you want it?(分数:2.50)A.Why didn“t you say it then?B.No, I don“t need your hel
33、p.C.Could you break a 20 for me? D.No, I can manage it.解析:解析 应该明确此处讲话者是谁和他们所处的语境:职员和顾客在银行的对话。C 项的“Could you break a 20 for me?”意思为“请把这 20元钱给我换成零钱”。银行职员的回答为“Sure. How do you want it?”意思为“可以。要换成几块的?”。其他选项的意思不符合语境要求。8.Friend A. This meal is on me. _. Friend B: Thanks, but isn“t it my turn to treat you?
34、(分数:2.50)A.It“s none of your businessB.I“ll treat youC.I invite youD.My pleasure 解析:解析 A 项“It“s none of your business”意思为“不关你的事”;B 项“I“ll treat you”的意思是“我来请客”。第二个人的回应中也用了“.my turn to treat you(该我请你了)”。但这个意思已经在前面的句子“This meal is on me(我来请客)”所体现,再说一次就重复。C 项“I invite you”是汉语式英语;D 项“My pleasure”意思为“我很荣幸
35、请您”,最符合这个语境。9.Stewardess: Please put your seat up. We“ll be serving dinner shortly. Passenger: I“d like to, but there seems to be something wrong with it. _(分数:2.50)A.Can you help with it? B.Can you stay a few minutes?C.It“s your duty to fix it.D.Hold on, please.解析:解析 这是在航班上乘务员与旅客之间的对话,乘务员由于要给旅客送餐请旅
36、客将座位复位,旅客回答说当然可以,但似乎有什么地方不对劲复位不成,想请乘务员看看是怎么 回事。A 项“Can you help with it?”意思为“您能看看是怎么回事吗?”,其他选项的意思与此处的语境不符。“Hold on, please”意思为“请等一下!”。10.Student A: Thanks a lot. I really enjoyed your company. Student B: Don“t mention it. _.(分数:2.50)A.Sorry to keep you outB.Many happy returns of the dayC.Same here D
37、.You“re too polite解析:解析 这是两个学生之间的对话。A:非常感谢。和你在一起我很高兴(Thanks a lot. I really enjoyed your company. )。B:别客气。我也是(Don“t mention it. Same here)。“Same here”=“Me too(我也是)”。B 项“Many happy returns of the day”用于生日祝贺,意思为“年年有今朝”。11.Receptionist: Can I help you? Customer: _. Where do I pay my fees?(分数:2.50)A.Yes
38、, please B.Thank youC.As you pleaseD.Yes, you can解析:解析 常用表达法。A 项表达最好;B 项其次;C 项意思为“随你便!”,明显不符合语境;D 项表达法没有人使用。12.Operator: _, May I help you? David: I“d like to set up a telephone service, please.(分数:2.50)A.SpeakingB.HeyC.Pacific Bell D.I“m John Smith解析:解析 打电话常识。C 项是公司名字,接电话的人首先需要自报家门,一般先说单位名称,然后再说“您找
39、谁?”。其他选项使用场景不正确或者不是打电话用语。13.Cathleen: Let“s take a coffee break, shall we? Yolanda: _, but I can“t.(分数:2.50)A.We shallB.Yes, let“sC.You willD.I wish I could 解析:解析 本对话的语言功能为提出建议和拒绝建议,D 项为常用拒绝建议的表达法。其他选项表达法都不符合语境。14.Beth: You look a little pale. Are you OK? Jerry: _, I feel terrible.(分数:2.50)A.To spea
40、k outB.To begin withC.To sum upD.To tell you the truth 解析:解析 本句话也是常用表达法的用法判断。A 项不正确;B 项意思为“首先”;C 项意思为“总而言之”;D 项意思为“说真的”。D 项最符合语境。15.Ken: Gee, Martin, I“d love a cup of coffee. Martin: _, is instant OK?(分数:2.50)A.Sure thing B.I“m sureC.No kiddingD.Sure I do解析:解析 肯定应对表达法。“Sure thing=Sure/Of course”,最符
41、合语境。B 项意思为“我肯定”;C项意思为“不开玩笑”;D 项意思为“我肯定(做)”。16.Joanne: Hey, you look concerned. _ Harry: The final exam. I“m not fully prepared yet.(分数:2.50)A.What“s on your mind? B.What a lovely day!C.What has attracted you?D.What about seeing the doctor?解析:解析 整个句子的意思为“你看起来心里有事。想什么啦?(What“s on your mind?)” “期末考试呀。我
42、还没有完全准备好呢。”其他选项的意思不符合语境要求。17.Johnson. I got home very late last night. I hope I didn“t disturb you. Landlady: _.(分数:2.50)A.No, I heard a lot of noiseB.No, I didn“t hear a thing C.Yes, I didn“t hear any noiseD.Yes, I didn“t hear you解析:解析 只有 B项逗号前后保持一致(No, I didn“t hear a thing),符合语法要求。其他选项逗号前后都有矛盾,属于
43、语法错误。18.Peter: What“s there to do at night. Clerk: There are clubs, concerts, players and so on. _!(分数:2.50)A.You make itB.You find itC.You manage itD.You name it 解析:解析 D 项“You name it”意思为“你随便说吧,要啥有啥”,最符合语境。其他选项的表达法都不符合上下文的语境。19.Ray: _. Where was I? Brenda: You were talking about your trip to South
44、Africa.(分数:2.50)A.Let“s back up B.What did I hearC.Let“s check inD.What were you talking about解析:解析 A 项“Let“s back up. Where was I?”意思为“好吧,言归正传。我讲到哪儿啦?”,最符合本句话的语境。其他选项的表达法都不符合上下文的语境。20.Edie: I thinking Professor Holt is smart and she“s really good teacher. Rosa: OK. I“ll try to get into her class. E
45、die: _!(分数:2.50)A.You can“t miss itB.Forget itC.Mind youD.You won“t be sorry 解析:解析 本题的考点是考查这几个常用表达法的用法。A 项表达法用于给人指路;B 项用于安慰他人;C项是讲话过程中的垫语,用于引起听话者的注意力。D 项“You won“t be sorry”意思为“你不会失望”,最符合本句语境。21.Cindy: John, where are the cookies? Don“t tell me you ate them all! John: Yes, I did. _.(分数:2.50)A.I coul
46、dn“t bear itB.I couldn“t help it C.They were too good to eatD.They were good to eat解析:解析 四个选项意思区别较大。“I couldn“t bear it”意思为“我不能忍受它(不好吃)”;“They were too good to eat”意思为“它们太好了,不能吃”;“I couldn“t help it”意思为“我忍不住吃了它”;“They were good to eat”意思为“它们太好吃了”。B 项为最佳答案,D 项次之。其他选项意思错误。22.Secretary: Hello, _ May I
47、help you? Caller: Yes, this is Jack Kordell. May I speak to Elaine Strong, please?(分数:2.50)A.Who are you?B.Ultimate Computers. C.Who is speaking?D.I“m the secretary.解析:解析 此对话是在正式场合打电话。根据用英语打电话的习惯,接电话的人要首先自报家门,一般先说单位名称或自报电话号码。所以此处应该选择公司名称 Ultimate Computers。其他选项不符合英语打电话的习惯。A 项的说法没有礼貌,C 项的“Who is spea
48、king?”,其正确说法应该为“Who“s calling please?”。23.Barbara: Your help means everything. Just don“t know how I“ll ever repay you. Kenneth: _. It“s nothing!(分数:2.50)A.It“s no big deal B.It“s not a big thing to doC.It“s not worth mentioningD.It“s not worth talking about解析:解析 本对话的语言功能是表示感谢和应对感谢。应对感谢的常用表达法一般是:“It“s no big deal”意思为“这算不了什么”;“It“s not worth mentioning”意思为“这不值一提”。A 项为最佳答案,C 项意思正相反,B 和 D项不是常用表达法。24.Speaker A: I“m so worried about this job interview. Speaker B: Don“t worry. _.(分数:2.50)A.Take a breakB.Just give upC.Just