（鲁津琼版）2020版高考英语大一轮复习第一部分Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits课件外研版必修2.ppt

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1、Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits,必修二,.单词语境记忆,1.a balanced diet 均衡饮食 2.eat too much fat 吃太多脂肪,3.have a healthy lifestyle 有健康的生活方式 4.an old Chinese proverb 古老的中国谚语 5.the captain of our football team 我们足球队的队长 6.the symptom of the illness 这种病的症状 7.lung cancer 肺癌 8.catch flu 患上流感 9.have ones toothach

2、e 牙痛 10.according to the doctors prescription 遵照医生的处方,.词性转换与派生记忆,1.head vi.朝方向前进n.头 2.eye vt.注视；观看n.眼睛 3.wealthy adj.富裕的；有钱的wealth n.财富 4.anxious adj.焦虑的；不安的；渴望的anxiety n.焦虑；不安 5.rare adj.稀少的；罕有的rarely adv.稀少地；极少地 6.unhealthy adj.不健康的；有碍健康的healthy adj.(反义词)健康的health n.健康 7.injure vt.伤害injury n.伤害；损伤

3、；受伤处injured adj.受伤的,8.pain n.疼痛painful adj.疼痛的 9.normal adj.正常的；一般的abnormal adj.(反义词)不正常的 10.breathe vi.呼吸breath n.呼吸 11.insurance n.保险insure vt.给投保 12.overweight adj.(人)太胖的；超重的weight n.重量weigh v.称重量 13.fit adj.健康的；强健的fitness n.健康 14.awful adj.可怕的；吓人的awfully adv.可怕地 15.questionnaire n.问卷；问卷调查；调查表que

4、stion n.问题 vt.询问,联想记忆,1.“财富，财产”相关名词小聚,fortune treasure wealth possession property riches,2.insurance单词串记,sure adj. 肯定的 insure v. 投保 ensure v. 确保 insurance n. 保险,3.含前缀ab-单词集锦,abnormal adj. 不正常的 absent adj. 缺席的；缺乏的 absurd adj. 荒谬的；不合理的 abstract adj. 抽象的，抽象派的 abuse n.& vt. 滥用；虐待；辱骂 abrupt adj. 生硬的；突然的

5、absorb vt. 吸收；吸引；承受；理解,4.n.-yadj.一览,wealthy 富裕的 healthy 健康的 thirsty 口渴的 cloudy 多云的 greedy 贪婪的 guilty 内疚的,5.高频合成形容词个个清,overweight (人)太胖的；超重的 absent-minded 心不在焉的 old-fashioned 老式的 well-behaved 表现良好的 second-hand 二手的 brand-new 全新的,短语背诵,1.off work 休班 2.lie down 躺下 3.pay for 支付；为付出代价 4.at least 至少 5.pick

6、up 用车接；捡起；接收；(偶然)学会；情况转好 6.begin with 以开始 7.put.into. 将投入,词块积累,1.take exercise 锻炼 2.have a temperature 发烧 3.get/catch a cold 感冒 4.have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食 5.lose weight 减肥 6.be connected with 与有联系 7.be crazy about 迷恋 8.become ill 生病,1.Go to bed now or youll be really tired tomorrow.现在上床睡觉吧，否则明天你会很累的

7、。 2.But thats because I was stupid enough to play football in the rain.但那是因为我太傻了，竟然在雨中踢足球。 3.When Zhou Kais mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on，she eyed him anxiously.当周凯的妈妈看到他没有穿夹克衫就往前门走去时，她担心地注视着他。 4.Id rather eat a nice piece of fruit.我宁愿吃一块美味的水果。,.单词拼写,1.Many people

8、 keep _ (健康的) by taking exercise every day. 2.As the _ (谚语) goes，dont put all your eggs in one basket. 3.An easy way to cut the amount of _ (脂肪) in your diet is to avoid eating red meats. 4._ (饮食) are most effective when combined with exercise.,fit,proverb,fat,Diets,5.He realized that he was _ (朝方向前

9、进) in the wrong direction. 6.A policeman on a street corner _ (注视) him suspiciously，and then noted his suitcase. 7.If something _ (可怕的；吓人的) happens to you，at least you can write about it. 8.We were glad to see the people in the flood area getting back to their _(正常)life so soon. 9.The animal was sti

10、ll _(呼吸)，so we knew it was still alive. 10.A number of bombs exploded，seriously _(伤害) at least five people.,heading,eyed,awful,normal,breathing,injuring,.词性变化练习,1.I had so much _ (anxious) that I would wake up in the middle of the night and stare at the ceiling. 2.After walking a whole day，I was alm

11、ost out of _ (breathe)，not feeling bad，though. 3.His parents thought it was _ (normal) for a boy to be interested in ballet. 4.I _ (rare) had more than four hours of sleep.,anxiety,breath,abnormal,rarely,5.A _ club is a private club that people go to in order to do exercise，keep _ and avoid _ diets.

12、(health) 6.Bill Gates is regarded as one of the _ persons in the world.His personal _ is estimated at around $90 billion.(wealth) 7.An _ man was taken to the hospital，where the doctors found he suffered severe _ to the head and arms and they wondered who had _ him.(injure) 8.He was seized with a _ s

13、ickness，and the _ nearly drove him mad.But he took _ to finish his work.(pain),health,healthy,unhealthy,wealthiest,wealth,injured,injuries,injured,painful,pain,pains,.选词填空,1.The weather is not very pleasant，but _ the fog has gone. 2.By making friends with the native speakers，one can _ a lot of their

14、 languages. 3.Now that you are tired，why not _ and have a short rest? 4.Lets _ the question of why people volunteer.,be connected with，pay for，at least，begin with，be crazy about，lie down，off work，pick up，take exercise，put.into.,at least,pick up,lie down,begin with,5.Nothing in the world is too diffi

15、cult if you _ your heart _ it. 6.If you want to keep fit，you should _ regularly. 7.Doctors believe that lung cancer _ smoking. 8.Many teenagers _ chatting and making friends online. 9.He has to be _ today，for he is having a temperature. 10.I will use the prize money to help _ my education.,put,into,

16、take exercise,is connected with,are crazy about,off work,pay for,saw him repairing his car,1.Through the window I _ in the yard.透过窗户我看见他正在庭院里修理汽车。 2.I _ some reading this evening.今晚我宁愿待在家里读点书。 3.She was very upset._ her son was killed in an accident.她非常伤心，那是因为她的儿子在车祸中丧生了。 4. _ you will fall behind y

17、our classmates.努力学习，否则你就会落在其他同学的后面。,would rather stay at home and do,Thats because,Work hard or,.完成句子,核心要点突破,1.anxious adj.焦虑的；不安的；渴望的,(1)be anxious for/about.为担心(忧虑) be anxious for 渴望得到 be (too) anxious (for sb) to do sth (非常)渴望(某人)做某事 (2)anxiety n. 焦虑，忧虑，担心 with anxiety 焦虑地 (3)anxiously adv. 焦急地，忧

18、虑地，渴望地,单句语法填空/句型转换 I was really anxious _ you.You shouldnt have left home without a word. Anxiously，she took the dress out of the package and tried it on，only to find it didnt fit. She took the dress out of the package and tried it on _，only to find it didnt fit. 佳句背诵 I was told the Learning Center

19、provides help for students and Im anxious to get help from you.(全国卷书面表达) 我被告知学习中心为学生提供帮助，我渴望得到你们的帮助。 名师指津 表示“渴望做某事或渴望得到某物”的常用短语还有：long/desire/be eager/be dying to do sth“渴望做某事”；long/desire/be eager/be dying for sth“渴望得到某物”。,about/for,with anxiety,2.injure vt.伤害；损害,(1)do sb/oneself an injurydo an inj

20、ury to sb/oneself 使某人/自己受伤害 (2)injured adj. 受伤的 get injured 受伤 the injured 伤员,单句语法填空 Theres no denying that the attack has done a severe _ (injure) to his reputation. It is reported that _ injured have been transferred to local hospitals for treatment. 佳句背诵 But now，because my left foot was injured，I

21、 cannot go with you as planned.(北京高考书面表达) 但是现在，因为我的左脚受伤了，我不能按计划和你去了。,injury,the,3.pain n.疼痛；痛苦；辛苦；努力,(1)have pains/a pain in部位疼 be in pain 在痛苦中；在苦恼中 spare no pains 不遗余力，全力以赴 take pains to do sth 尽力/费苦心/下苦功做某事 No pains，no gains. 不劳无获。 (2)painful adj. 疼痛的；痛苦的 painfully adv. 痛苦地,单句语法填空 He had no food o

22、r water and he was _ terrible pain. Do you know how _(pain)it is to me when I was told the bad news? 佳句背诵 We should take pains to improve ourselves through learning and get prepared for the future.(福建高考书面表达) 我们应该努力通过学习来提高自己，为将来做好准备。名师指津 pain指精神上的痛苦时为不可数名词；指肉体上的疼痛时，可数、不可数均可；指“辛苦、刻苦、努力”时，要用复数形式。,in,pa

23、inful,4.be connected with与有联系/关系,(1)connect v. 连接；联合 connection n. 连接；联系 (2)connect.with/to. 把和连接起来 connect.with. 把与联系起来 (3)have (no) connection with与(没)有联系 in connection with 关于；与有关,单句语法填空/一句多译 Connecting the gas stove _ the gas pipe，my mother began to make dinner for us. 警方宣布他与这起抢劫案无关。 The police

24、announced he _ the robbery.(connection) The police announced he _ the robbery.(connection) The police announced he _ the robbery.(connect) 佳句背诵 The little boy likes to ask some questions connected with space travel. 这个小男孩喜欢问与太空旅行有关的一些问题。,to/with,had no connection with,was not in connection with,was

25、not connected with,5.be crazy about迷恋,be crazy to do sth (某人)做某事真是疯狂 like crazy 发疯似的；拼命地 go crazy 发疯 drive sb crazy/mad 逼得某人发疯,单句语法填空 You must be crazy _ (try) to drive home in this weather. We have to work _ crazy to get this finished on time. 佳句背诵 As for me，Im crazy about basketball since it has b

26、een giving me strength to confront the challenges in my life.(2018全国卷书面表达) 至于我，我迷恋篮球，因为它给了我面对生活挑战的力量。,to try,like,6.see宾语宾语补足语,(1)see sb do sth“看见某人做了某事”，强调动作的全过程 (2)see sb doing sth“看见某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行 (3)see sth done“看见某事被做”，强调动作的被动和完成,When Zhou Kais mother saw him heading towards the front door w

27、ithout a jacket on，she eyed him anxiously.(教材原句) 当周凯的妈妈看到他没有穿夹克衫就往前门走去时，她担心地注视着他。,They didnt think much of it when they saw two cyclists repairing their bikes on the side of the road.(2017浙江高考书面表达) 当他们看到两个骑自行车的人在路边修车时，他们没有想太多。 It was at that point that I saw him _(leave) the building. If you watch l

28、ong enough，you will see many problems _ (settle) in this way. 名师指津 (1)在变为被动语态时，see sb do sth应改为sb be seen to do sth。 (2)能接不带to的动词不定式、现在分词和过去分词作宾语补足语的感官动词还有：feel，hear，observe，notice，watch等。,leave,settled,7.祈使句or陈述句,(1)“祈使句and陈述句”表示祈使句与后面的句子是顺承关系。 (2)“祈使句or/or else/otherwise陈述句”相当于“if否定条件状语从句主句”。 (3)“

29、名词词组and陈述句”也有上述句式功能，名词词组中常含有more，another等词。,Go to bed now or youll be really tired tomorrow.(教材原句) 现在上床睡觉吧，否则明天你会很累的。,Follow your teachers advice，or you will fail in the exam. 听从老师的建议，否则你考试就会不及格。 Seize the chance, _ you wont have one any more. 关上你身后的恐惧之门，那么你就会看到你前面敞开的信心之门。 _ (and)_(if) _ (现在分词作状语),C

30、lose the door of fear behind you，and you will see the door of faith open before you.,or/otherwise,If you close the door of fear behind you，you will see the door of faith open before you.,Closing the door of fear behind you，you will see the door of faith open before you.,考纲词汇专练,.多义词专练写出下列句中fit的含义,1.T

31、he manager asks Tom to do the difficult work because he can do such a thing and is fit for it. _ 2.That bottle of milk is not fit to drink because it is out of date._ 3.You should take more exercise in order to keep fit._ 4.I want to take this jacket because it fits me well._,adj.健康的；强健的；适合的；能胜任的 v.

32、适合；使(衣服)合身；使适应；使胜任 n.适合；合身,胜任,适合,健康的,合身,.微阅读写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义,1.Despite the pain，I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.(2018北京高考)_ 2.An assumption behind UK insurance for driverless cars，introduced earlier this year，insists that a human“be watchful and monitoring the road”at every mom

33、ent.(2017天津高考)_ 3.These local citizens now have to balance their traditional self-supporting hunting lifestyle with the lifestyle offered by the modern French Republic，which brings with it not only necessary state welfare，but also alcoholism，betrayal and even suicide.(2016四川高考)_,疼痛,保险,生活方式,.微完形根据语境选

34、出合适的词语,1.My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team.They did very well this season and so entered a tournament，which _ was only for more skilled club teams.This led to some _ experiences on Saturday as they played against teams better trained.Through the first two games，her team did not get one

35、 serious shot on goal.As a parent，I hated seeing my daughter playing her best，but still defeated.A.rarely B.normallyC.occasionally D.certainlyA.painful B.wealthyC.anxious D.unhealthy,B,A,2.At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds.I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to kill bad feelings，to make myself feel better，and to celebrate.Worried about my health，I tried many different kinds of _ but nothing worked.I came to believe that I could do nothing about my _ body.A.diets B.drinks C.fruits D.dishesA.unhealthy B.injuredC.overweight D.awful,A,C,