NSF 14B-2017 Plastics Piping System Components and Related Materials.pdf

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1、NSF International Standard / American National StandardNSF/ANSI 14 - 2016bPlastics Piping System Components and Related MaterialsNSF International, an independent, not-for-profit, non-governmental organization, is dedicated to being the leading global provider of public health and safety-based risk

2、management solutions while serving the interests of all stakeholders. This Standard is subject to revision. Contact NSF to confirm this revision is current. Users of this Standard may request clarifications and interpretations, or propose revisions by contacting: Chair, Joint Committee on Plastics c

3、/o NSF International 789 North Dixboro Road, P. O. Box 130140 Ann Arbor, Michigan 48113-0140 USA Phone: (734) 769-8010 Telex: 753215 NSF INTL FAX: (734) 769-0109 E-mail: infonsf.org Web: http:/www.nsf.orgi NSF/ANSI 14-2016b NSF International Standard/ American National Standard for Plastics Plastics

4、 piping system components and related materials Standard Developer NSF International NSF International Designated as an ANSI Standard November 29, 2016 American National Standards Institute ii Prepared by The NSF Joint Committee on Plastics Recommended for adoption by The NSF Council of Public Healt

5、h Consultants Adopted by NSF International October 1965 Revised February 1977 Revised September 1996 Revised December 2009 Revised November 1978 Revised November 1998 Revised April 2010 Revised November 1980 Revised December 1999 Revised April 2011 Revised November 1983 Revised February 2001 Revised

6、 February 2012 Revised November 1984 Revised January 2002 Revised March 2013 Revised November 1985 Revised January 2003 Revised August 2014 Revised August 1986 Revised September 2004 Revised May 2016 Revised October 1987 Revised August 2006 Revised June 2016 Revised December 1988 Revised March 2007

7、Revised June 2017 Revised November 1990 Revised May 2008 Published by NSF International PO Box 130140, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48113-0140, USA For ordering copies or for making inquiries with regard to this Standard, please reference the designation “NSF/ANSI 14 2016b”. Copyright 2017 NSF International

8、Previous editions 2016, 2015, 2014, 2013, 2012, 2011, 2010, 2009, 2008, 2007, 2006, 2004, 2003, 2002, 2001, 1999, 1998, 1996, 1990, 1988, 1987, 1986, 1985, 1984, 1983, 1980, 1978, 1977. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means,

9、 electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from NSF International. Printed in the United States of America.iii Disclaimers1 NSF, in performing its functions in accordance with its objectives, does not assume or undertake to discharge any responsibi

10、lity of the manufacturer or any other party. The opinions and findings of NSF represent its professional judgment. NSF shall not be responsible to anyone for the use of or reliance upon this Standard by anyone. NSF shall not incur any obligation or liability for damages, including consequential dama

11、ges, arising out of or in connection with the use, interpretation of, or reliance upon this Standard. NSF Standards provide basic criteria to promote sanitation and protection of the public health. Provisions for mechanical and electrical safety have not been included in this Standard because govern

12、mental agencies or other national standards-setting organizations provide safety requirements. Participation in NSF Standards development activities by regulatory agency representatives (federal, local, state) shall not constitute their agencys endorsement of NSF or any of its Standards. Preference

13、is given to the use of performance criteria measurable by examination or testing in NSF Standards development when such performance criteria may reasonably be used in lieu of design, materials, or construction criteria. The illustrations, if provided, are intended to assist in understanding their ad

14、jacent standard requirements. However, the illustrations may not include all requirements for a specific product or unit, nor do they show the only method of fabricating such arrangements. Such partial drawings shall not be used to justify improper or incomplete design and construction. Unless other

15、wise referenced, the annexes are not considered an integral part of NSF Standards. The annexes are provided as general guidelines to the manufacturer, regulatory agency, user, or certifying organization.1 The information contained in this Disclaimer is not part of this American National Standard (AN

16、S) and has not been processed in accordance with ANSIs requirements for an ANS. Therefore, this Disclaimer may contain material that has not been subjected to public review or a consensus process. In addition, it does not contain requirements necessary for conformance to the Standard. This page is i

17、ntentionally left blank.v Contents 1 General . 1 1.1 Purpose 1 1.2 Scope . 1 1.3 Materials, design, and construction . 1 2 Normative references . 1 2.1 Normative references for plastic pipe and related components. 2 2.2 Normative references for compounds and other materials 8 2.3 International and o

18、ther normative references 9 3 Definitions . 10 4 Requirements for plastic piping system components and related materials 15 4.1 Materials . 15 4.2 Physical and performance requirements . 15 4.3 Potable water requirements . 15 4.4 Special engineered products . 15 4.5 Marking requirements 15 4.6 Quali

19、ty assurance 15 5 Physical and performance requirements 16 5.1 General. 16 5.2 Long-term strength of plastic pipe 16 5.3 Requirements for PVC resins 16 5.4 Critical dimensions . 16 5.5 PVC ingredients . 17 5.6 Monitoring 17 5.7 Chlorine resistance dependent transfer listing requirements 17 5.8 Fitti

20、ngs and valves . 17 6 Special engineered (SE) product requirements . 18 6.1 General. 18 6.2 SE specifications 19 7 Requirements for potable water plastic piping system components and related materials . 19 7.1 General. 19 7.2 Requirements for generic ingredients 19 7.3 Requirements for lead 20 7.4 M

21、onitoring 21 8 Marking requirements . 21 8.1 General. 21 8.2 Pipe 21 8.3 Fittings and appurtenances 21 8.4 Thread compounds, sealants, gasket lubricants, solvent cement, and adhesives 22 8.5 Special engineered products . 22 8.6 Ingredients . 22 9 Quality assurance . 22 9.1 General. 22 9.2 Start-up a

22、nd qualification . 22 9.3 Generic ingredients 23 9.4 Verification of the calibration of equipment 23 9.5 Quality assurance records . 23 9.6 Production code identification 24 9.7 Number of test specimens . 24 9.8 Formulation verification for solvent cements and primers . 24 9.9 Product-specific quali

23、ty assurance requirements 24 Annex A References . 51 Annex B Abbreviations 53This page is intentionally left blank. vii Foreword2 The purpose of this Standard is to establish minimum physical, performance, and health effects requirements for plastics piping system components and related materials. I

24、n this edition of NSF/ANSI 14, the following revisions have been incorporated: Issue 78 This revision removed polybutylene fittings from Table 11 Issue 81 Product dimensional requirements in sections 5.1 and 5.4 were clarified. Issue 82 QC requirements for NSF 358-3 were added to the Standard. Issue

25、 83 A clarifying row was added to Table 9.36 Thread Sealants. The tables in this edition have also been changed to reflect the appropriate section in which it is located: Previous edition of NSF/ANSI 14 Current edition of NSF/ANSI 14 Table 1 Table 9.1 Table 2 Table 9.2 Table 3 Table 9.3 Table 4 Tabl

26、e 9.4 Table 5 Table 9.5 Table 6 Table 9.6 Table 7 Table 9.7 Table 8 Table 9.8 Table 9 Table 9.9 Table 10 Table 9.10 Table 11 Table 9.11 Table 12 Table 9.12 Table 13 Table 9.13 Table 14 Table 9.14 Table 15 Table 9.15 Table 16 Table 9.16 Table 17 Table 9.17 Table 18 Table 9.18 Table 19 Table 9.19 Tabl

27、e 20 Table 9.20 Table 21 Table 9.21 Table 22 Table 9.22 2 The information contained in this Foreword is not part of this American National Standard (ANS) and has not been processed in accordance with ANSIs requirements for an ANS. As such, this Foreword may contain material that has not been subject

28、ed to public review or a consensus process. In addition, it does not contain requirements necessary for conformance to the Standard. viii Table 23 Table 9.23 Table 24 Table 9.24 Table 25 Table 9.25 Table 26 Table 9.26 Table 27 Table 9.27 Table 28 Table 9.28 Table 29 Table 9.29 Table 30 Table 9.30 Ta

29、ble 31 Table 9.31 Table 32 Table 9.32 Table 33 Table 9.33 Table 34 Table 9.34 Table 35 Table 9.35 Table 36 Table 9.36 This Standard was developed by the NSF Joint Committee on Plastics using the consensus process described in NSF Standards Development Policies and accredited by ANSI. Suggestions for

30、 improvement of this Standard are welcome. This standard is maintained on a Continuous Maintenance schedule and can be opened for comment at any time. Comments should be sent to Chair, Joint Committee on Plastics at standardsnsf.org, or c/o NSF International, Standards Department, PO Box 130140, Ann

31、 Arbor, Michigan 48113-0140, USA. 1 2017 NSF NSF/ANSI 14 2016b NSF/ANSI Standard for Plastics Plastics piping system components and related materials 1 General 1.1 Purpose This Standard establishes minimum physical, performance, and health effects requirements for plastic piping system components an

32、d related materials. These criteria were established for the protection of public health and the environment. 1.2 Scope The physical, performance, and health effects requirements in this Standard apply to thermoplastic and thermoset plastic piping system components including, but not limited to, pip

33、es, fittings, valves, joining materials, gaskets, and appurtenances. The established physical, performance, and health effects requirements also apply to materials (resin or blended compounds) and ingredients used to manufacture plastic piping system components. This Standard provides definitions an

34、d requirements for materials, ingredients, products, quality assurance, marking, and recordkeeping. Plastic piping system components which are manufactured to one of the normative references in 2 and do not have integral connections specifically intended for plastic piping systems are not covered by

35、 this Standard. 1.3 Materials, design, and construction For plastic piping system components and materials cited by the references in 2, the materials, design, and construction requirements of this Standard and the applicable product standard(s) in 2 shall apply. When materials, designs, or construc

36、tions are utilized that are not cited in 2, the plastic piping system components and related materials shall comply with the applicable requirements of this Standard. Plastic piping system components and related materials that incorporate materials, designs, or constructions not cited in 2 shall be

37、acceptable, provided that such plastic piping system components and related materials can be demonstrated to be at least equivalent in terms of strength, quality, effectiveness, durability, and safety to those that are cited in this Standard. 2 Normative references The following documents contain re

38、quirements that, by reference in this text, constitute requirements of this Standard. At the time of publication, the indicated editions were valid. All of the documents are subject to revision, and parties are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the recent editions of the document

39、s indicated below. It is the responsibility of the user of this Standard to determine the acceptance of the referenced standards to the application and requirements of the local jurisdictions. The most recent published edition of the document shall be used for undated references. 2017 NSF NSF/ANSI 1

40、4 2016b 2 2.1 Normative references for plastic pipe and related components ASME A112.4.14-2004. Manually Operated, Quarter-Turn Shutoff Valves for Use in Plumbing Systems3 ASME A112.14.1-2003 (2012). Backwater Valve 3 ASME A112.18.6/CSA B125.6-2009 (R2014). Flexible Water Connector3 ANSI/ASSE 1049-2

41、009. Performance Requirements for Individual and Branch Type Air Admittance Valves for Chemical Waster Systems4 ANSI/ASSE 1050-2009. Performance Requirements for Stack Air Admittance Valves for Sanitary Drainage Systems4 ANSI/ASSE 1051-2009. Performance Requirements for Individual and Branch Type Ai

42、r Admittance Valves for Sanitary Drainage Systems4 ANSI/ASSE 1061-2015. Performance Requirements for Push-Fit Fittings4 ASTM B858-06 (2012). Standard Test Method for Ammonia Vapor Test for Determining Susceptibility to Stress Corrosion Cracking in Copper Alloys5 ASTM D1785-15. Standard Specification

43、 for Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Pipe, Schedules 40, 80, and 1205 ASTM D2235-04 (2011). Standard Specification for Solvent Cement for Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) Plastic Pipe and Fittings5 ASTM D2239-12a. Standard Specification for Polyethylene (PE) Plastic Pipe (SIDR-PR) Based on

44、Controlled Inside Diameter5 ASTM D2241-15. Standard Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Pressure-Rated Pipe (SDR Series) 5 ASTM D2464-15. Standard Specification for Threaded Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Pipe Fittings, Schedule 805 ASTM D2466-15. Standard Specification for Poly(Vinyl C

45、hloride) (PVC) Plastic Pipe Fittings, Schedule 405 ASTM D2467-15. Standard Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Pipe Fittings, Schedule 805 ASTM D2513-14e1. Standard Specification for Polyethylene (PE) Gas Pressure Pipe, Tubing, and Fittings5 ASTM D2564-12. Standard Specification for

46、 Solvent Cements for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Piping Systems5 ASTM D2609-15. Standard Specification for Plastic Insert Fittings for Polyethylene (PE) Plastic Pipe5 3 American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME). Three Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5990 www.asme.org 4 American Society

47、of Sanitary Engineering (ASSE) for Plumbing and Sanitary Research, 18927 Hickory Creek Drive, Suite 220 Mokena, IL 60448 www.asse-plumbing.org 5 American Society for Testing Materials (ASTM) 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959 . 2017 NSF NSF/ANSI 14 2016b 3 ASTM D2661-14. Standar

48、d Specification for Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) Schedule 40 Plastic Drain, Waste, and Vent Pipe and Fittings5 ASTM D2665-14. Standard Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Drain, Waste, and Vent Pipe and Fittings5 ASTM D2672-14. Standard Specification for Joints for IPS PVC

49、Pipe Using Solvent Cement5 ASTM D2683-14. Standard Specification for Socket-Type Polyethylene Fittings for Outside Diameter-Controlled Polyethylene Pipe and Tubing5 ASTM D2729-11. Standard Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Sewer Pipe and Fittings5 ASTM D2737-12a. Standard Specification for Polyethylene (PE) Plastic Tubing5 ASTM D2846/D2846M-14. Standard Specification for Chlorinated Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Plastic Hot- and Cold-Water Distribution Systems5 ASTM D2949-10. Standard Specification for 3.25-in Outside Diameter Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC)