安徽省阜阳市第三中学2019届高三英语上学期第5周周考试卷201902220268.doc

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1、- 1 -安徽省阜阳市第三中学 2019 届高三英语上学期第 5 周周考试卷第卷第一部分 听力 (共两节， 满分 30 分）第一节 听 下面 5 段 对话 。每段 对话 后有 一个 小题 ，从题 中所 给 的 A、 B、 C 三 个选 项中 选 出最佳 选项 ，并 标在 试卷 的相应 位置 。听 完每 段对 话后， 你都 有 10 秒钟 的时 间来回 答有 关 小题和 阅读 下一 小题 。每 段对话 仅读 一遍 。1. What does the woman want to do with the letter?A. Apply for a fashion job.B. Apply for a

2、 fashion school. C. Work for a magazine.2. Why is the woman upset?A. She doesnt like concerts.B. She didnt hear her favorite song. C. She doesnt like that band.3. How can the woman get to the post office?A. Go left, then right.- 2 -B. Go straight, then right. C. Go right, then straight.4. Where migh

3、t the womans old house be?A. On the East Coast. B. On the West Coast. C. In Southern Europe.5. When does the man suggest seeing a movie?A. On Wednesday evening. B. On Sunday morning.C. On Saturday afternoon.第二节 听 下 面 5 段对 话 或独白 。每 段对 话或 独白 后有几 个小 题， 从题 中所 给的 A、B 、C 三个选 项中 选出 最佳 选项 ， 并 标在 试卷 的相应 位置 。

4、 听 每段 对话 或独白 前 ， 你将有 时间 阅读 各个小 题， 每小 题 5 秒钟 ； 听完 后， 各小 题将 给出5 秒钟 的作 答时 间。 每段 对 话或独 白读 两遍。听第 6 段材 料， 回答 第 6、7 题 。6. How long will it take to get through the taxi line?A. At least one hour.B. About 35 - 3 -minutes.C. No more than 25 minutes.7. What will the man bring the woman?A. Some clothes. B. An u

5、mbrella. C. Something to eat.听第 7 段材 料， 回答 第 8、9 题 。8. What does the girl say is in her bag?A. Her book. B. Her lunch. C. Her pet dog.9. What will the man do next?A. Praise the girl. B. Play with the pet. C. Make a phone call.听第 8 段材 料， 回答 第 10 至 12 题。10. How old is the man now?A. 15 years old. B. 2

6、0 years old. C. 28 years old.11. What kind of foreign food can be found long ago?A. Italian. B. Spanish. C. Mexican.12. Who likes hot food among the mans friends?A. The people from the United States. B. The people from the UK.C. The people from Africa.听第 9 段材 料， 回答 第 13 至 16 题。- 4 -13. What helps th

7、e balloon get up in the air?A. Burning gas. B. An electric machine. C. Wind power.14. How much will the speakers pay in total?A. Forty dollars. B. Ten dollars. C. Twenty dollars.15. Where will the speakers meet tomorrow?A. Near the city airport. B. At a restaurant.C. At the mans apartment.16. What c

8、an we learn about the woman?A. Shes been in a hot air balloon before. B. She doesnt like dangerous activities. C. Shes a professional balloon pilot.听第 10 段 材料 ，回 答第1 7 至 20 题 。17. What attracts most tourists to Mexico City?A. The food. B. The variety of activities.C. The nightlife.18. How does the s

9、peaker mainly suggest getting around?- 5 -A. On foot. B. By train. C. By taxi.19. How many states does Mexico have?A. 21. B. 31. C. 30.20. What is the purpose of this talk?A. To educate students.B. To encourage people to visit.C. To introduce different cultures.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两 节，满分 40 分） 第一节 (共 15 小题；

10、每小 题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下 列短 文， 从每 题所 给的 A、 B、 C 和 D 四 个选 项中， 选出 最佳 选项 ， 并 在答题 卡 上将该 项涂 黑。AWhat can technology do to make your world better? Four young people are starting new businesses to answer that question.Mateusz MachEighteen-year-old Mateusz Mach was the youngest person in Poland to receive money

11、from investors to expand his company. He started Five, a mobile messaging application, or app, for deaf people. The app now has more than 10,000 deaf users.Ida Tin- 6 -Ida Tin is the founder of Clue, a health company for women in Berlin, Germany. She started researching choices for birth control whe

12、n she was in her 20s.She made an easy-to-use app called Clue to give women information on their monthly cycles.Clue is a health-tracking app for women. It informs users when they are most or least likely to become pregnant.William ZhouWilliam Zhou is the co-founder and leader of C. The education sof

13、tware company helps teachers from the kindergarten level to 12th grade, or the end of secondary school.Zhou was born in Beijing, China. He grew up in the Canadian city of Vancouver and founded his first company when he was still in high school. Based in Canada, Chalk is now used in 20,000 schools by

14、more than 100,000 users worldwide.George MtemahanjiAfter graduation, Mtemahanji worked as a technician for a Swiss photovoltaic company. He returned to Tanzania in 2014 to start his own solar energy company - SunSweet Solar - inpartnership with his friend Manuel Rolando.He explains that he could not

15、 understand why, in a place with bright sunshine, more than 90 percent of people had no access to electricity. So when I returned to Italy I spoke with Manuel on the huge electricity demand in Tanzania and the possibility to open a business there.21. What can be learnt about the new businesses from

16、the passage?A. Five is an app for deaf people living in Poland.B. Clue is a birth control technology for women who are likely - 7 -to be pregnant. C. Chalk was first set up in China and has ever been popular.D. SunSweet Solar is based in Tanzania because of its rich resources and great demand.22. Wh

17、o would most probably win the competition for a business leader of under-30-year-old for education?A. Mateusz Mach B. Ida Tin C. William Zhou D. George Mtemahanji23. What do the four companies have in common?A. Software-related. B. Practical. C. Co-founded. D. World-famous.BSuddenly screams echo thr

18、ough the forest as alarmed animals such as spotted deer warn eachother of a predators (食 肉 动物) approach. Lying on my stomach with my camera in front of me,Ive been watching a nearby stream for hours, waiting. This may be it.Yes! A 380-pound lioness steps from the trees and heads toward the stream. S

19、he crouches down to drink. Shes close to meno more than 50 yards away. She stands up and begins to walk toward me, not knowing Im there.When she is just about 20 yards away, I move my camera slightly. I dont want to shock or panic her. She freezes for a moment, then takes a crouching position and co

20、ntinues toward mewhich was not really the reaction I wanted! Im thinking, “Uh-oh, Im about to become cat food!” Ive approached lions before, but this is a first. The lion approaches me.If I stand up and yell, will she leave? Maybe, maybe not. If I stand up and run, will she chase me? Probably. So I

21、decide to stay put.The lioness comes closer and closer until shes only about four yards from me the closest distance that still allows me to focus my camera lens.- 8 -Surprisingly, she lies down, posing like a statue in front of me. This makes me feel very small and humble. Then she rolls over and l

22、ooks at me upside down! She seems a little puzzled and appears to be trying to figure me out Hmm, are you suitable to be eaten? You dont look dangerous. I think youre OK.Breathe slowly, I remind myself, even though my heart is pounding. I carefully back up my tripod（三脚架） just a bit to where I can fo

23、cus and shoot the picture.Suddenlyso fast that it startles meshe leaps up. In a flash, she bounds away. Im left overwhelmed with emotionthe encounter felt like a gift from the forest. Getting this photograph took a long time. I spent two years waiting for a permit to track the extremely rare Asiatic

24、 lions in the Gir Forest of India. Then I spent three months on foot searching for them. There are only about300 of these endangered lions left.Perhaps all the waiting in the forest gave the lioness time to get used to me. I tried not to disturb her life. My reward? A moment Ill never forget.24. Whi

25、ch of the following can best describe the feeling of the author when the lioness comes near?A. Relaxed and calm. B. Bored and puzzled.C. Anxious but proud. D. Frightened but excited.25. When the lioness discovers the author, she .A. poses for a picture. B. stays and then goes away. C. tries to attac

26、k him. D. recognizes the author.26. Which of the following is true according to the passage?- 9 -A. The author used to live in the forest.B. It was illegal to take photos of the lioness.C. The author made great efforts to shoot the lions.D. The lioness said hello to the author in a special way.27. W

27、hat do you think is the purpose of the writing?A. To share an experience with the readers.B. To tell readers of the dangers in the forest. C. To introduce a kind lioness.D. To congratulate himself on his narrow escape.C“Friendly doctors are bad for their patients health,” researchers have warned as

28、a new study revealed two thirds of young doctors struggle to be truthful with patients they like.Blurring(使变得模糊不清) the lines between social and professional relationships can affect the level of care offered and prevent patients from being honest about important side effects.”Doctors should avoid ad

29、ding patients as friends on Facebook, they should not hug or allow patients to call them by their first names.” regulators have warned.“Those who break the boundaries will face some punishment.”It comes as a survey of 338 oncologists(肿瘤科医生) under the age of 40, found 59 percent said they found it di

30、fficult to tell the truth to those patients they liked. Sixty percent of respondents(调查对象) said if doctors felt - 10 -too close to their patients, it could prevent them from making objective decisions about a persons care.Lesley Fallowfield, of Brighton and Sussex Medical Schoo1, said: “Oncology is

31、a profession that can be enormously rewarding but is filled with many challenges. Young oncologists have to master dealing with anxious patients who are facing a life-threatening disease; conveying the true prognosis(预断); discussing the complexity of modern treatments; and explaining the unavailabil

32、ity of some drugs, the side-effects of treatment, and likely treatment aims.”But she said,“Those doctors who have entered the profession in the age of the Internet world are more likely to fall victim to(成为.的牺牲品/受害者) blurring the professional boundaries（界限） with patients.She said: “The difficulty, i

33、f you hug and kiss patients, if you allow them to call you by your first name, is that quickly the relationship can become confused as a social one rather than a professional one. Doctors become confused, I really like this person, how can I bear to tell them that theyre going to die?They find it mo

34、re difficult to be objective.”28. Why are friendly doctors bad for their patients health?A. They dont like to cheat patients.B. They are not good at treating patients.C. They find it not easier to be objective to the patients.D. They seldom blur the relationship with patients.29. What should doctors

35、 do according to the regulators?A. Add patients as friends on Facebook.B. Have close connection with patients in life.C. Always be cold to patients.D. Keep a proper distance to patients.30. Which opinion will Lesley Fallowfield agree with?A. Oncology is a rewarding profession without challenges.- 11

36、 -B. The Internet makes it easier for young doctors to break the boundaries.C. Its not the duty of doctors to deal with patients anxiety.D. Becoming friends with patients will help them recover soon.31. Young oncologists will face the following challenges except .A. dealing with a lot of life-threat

37、ening diseasesB. discussing difficulties of treatment with patientsC. explaining the reason for the lack of some medicineD. informing patients of the possible results of the treatmentD“You can you up.” The latest Chinglish buzz phrase, having swept through Chinese cyberspace and society, has now mad

38、e a landing overseas, entering the US web-based Urban Dictionary.According to the entry submitted by “gingerdesu”, “You can you up,” which means “If you can do it, go ahead and do it”, is a Chinglish phrase referring to people who criticize others work, especially when the critic is not that much be

39、tter.As well as “you can you up,” other Chinglish catch phrases, such as “tuhao” and “no zuo no die”, have also been recorded on the site.Coined with roots in Chinese grammar, and even containing Pinyin, Chinglish words and phrases are even spreading beyond grassroots websites.In 2013, “dama” and “t

40、uhao” found their way into the Wall Street Journal and the BBC, and words such as “feng shui”, “Chengguan” and “people mountain people sea” have been admitted to the Oxford English Dictionary.“The frequent use of Chinglish by foreign institutions suggests that people are looking more to the lifestyl

41、e and popular culture of China,” says Zhang Yiwu, professor of Peking Universitys Department of Chinese Language and Literature.“Words like dama and tuhao are so vivid. My friends and I use them - 12 -a lotits so much fun,” said Satoshi Nishida, a Japanese student studying at Beijing Language and Cu

42、lture University (BLCU).“Behind these Chinglish words and phrases is Chinese culture. They are reflections of the changes and trends in the Chinese society and they help people from other countries understand whats happening in China,” according to Xing Hongbing, a professor of BLCU.“When the price

43、of gold went down last year, while the super purchasing power of the Chinese bargain-hunting middle-aged women drew worldwide attention, there was no effective way available in other languages to describe them, and dama filled the gap very neatly,” says Xing.32. Why does the author take “dama” for e

44、xample in the last paragraph?A. To inform us that the price of gold went down last year. B. To show the Chinese womens super purchasing power. C. To indicate the women drew worldwide attention.D. To suggest the culture and trends in the Chinese society.33. How many Chinglish words and phrases are me

45、ntioned in the passage?A. 6. B. 7. C. 8. D. 9.34. Which of the following is NOT among the reasons why Chinglish becomes popular?A. Chinglish is spreading beyond grassroots websites.B. Foreigners are looking more to the lifestyle and popular culture of China.C. Chinglish is so vivid and much fun such

46、 as “dama” and “tuhao”.- 13 -D. Chinglish is reflections of the changes and trends in the Chinese society.35. What can be the best title for the text?A. Chinglish swept through Chinese cyberspaceB. Behind Chinglish is the Chinese cultureC. Chinglish gains popularity overseasD. Different opinions on

47、Chinglish第二节 (共 5 小题，每小 题 2 分，满分 10 分 )根据短 文内 容 ， 从 短文 后的 选项中 选出 能填 入空 白处 的最佳 选项 ， 选项 中有 两项 为多余 选 项 。One common misconception is that a person whos had a bang(猛 击 ) on the head shouldntbe allowed to go to sleep in case they slip into a deep unconscious state. 36 . The fear of letting people sleep ha

48、s come about from a misunderstanding of the “lucidinterval(清 醒 期 )”. 37 Yet meanwhile their brain is bleeding, causing pressure on the tissue of the brain. If this causes them to lose consciousness - 14 -again, this time its a medical emergency. This lucid interval only occurs in a minority of cases

49、.38 The guideline is given by many different organizations from World Rugby to Britains NHS. But if someone is not confused or throwing up, or has no double vision or trouble walking or severe head or neck ache, the recommendations do not include the advice to keep them awake.In fact rest is whats needed, both physically and cognitively(认知地) . So athletes not onlyhave to stop training for a time after a heavy bang on the head, but should also stop taxing their brains. Children who have banged th