四川省棠湖中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期期末试卷（含解析）.doc

《四川省棠湖中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期期末试卷（含解析）.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《四川省棠湖中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期期末试卷（含解析）.doc（10页珍藏版）》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。

1、12018-2019 学年四川省棠湖中学高一上学期期末考试英 语注 意 事 项 ：1 答 题 前 ， 先 将 自 己 的 姓 名 、 准 考 证 号 填 写 在 试 题 卷 和 答 题 卡 上 ， 并 将 准 考 证 号 条 形 码粘 贴 在 答 题 卡 上 的 指 定 位 置 。2 选 择 题 的 作 答 ： 每 小 题 选 出 答 案 后 ， 用 2B 铅 笔 把 答 题 卡 上 对 应 题 目 的 答 案 标 号 涂 黑 ，写 在 试 题 卷 、 草 稿 纸 和 答 题 卡 上 的 非 答 题 区 域 均 无 效 。3 非 选 择 题 的 作 答 ： 用 签 字 笔 直 接 答 在 答

2、题 卡 上 对 应 的 答 题 区 域 内 。 写 在 试 题 卷 、 草 稿纸 和 答 题 卡 上 的 非 答 题 区 域 均 无 效 。4 考 试 结 束 后 ， 请 将 本 试 题 卷 和 答 题 卡 一 并 上 交 。第 I 卷（选择题）一、阅读理解Netgear Wi-Fi Range ExtenderEst. Price: $30 | Buy it on AmazonWhy We Love It: This is a great device to increase your wi-fi signal and get the fastest streaming power. Its

3、 also useful to set up separate wi-fi networks for guests.External Phone ChargerEst. Price: $30 | Buy it on B when you find something that appears to be out-of-this-world, its time to call in those who study the mysteries of the old world.Authorities called in archaeologists who jumped at the chance

4、 to study the object. They quickly determined one thing was for certain: the ancient big one that left this behind was absolutely massive! The group was unable to move the shell, as it weighed nearly two tons!此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 2Clearly, this massive beast was not the only of its kind existi

5、ng in the modem-day world. Similar fossils had been found in the surrounding areas and had even made their way to museums. But what was the ancient beast?4What is the right order of the events?a. Jose found a strange object and began to digb. Jose and his wife called the policec. Jose ran to tell hi

6、s wifed. Archaeologists came to study the object and found similar fossils.e. They called in some experts.Aabode BacbedCacbde Dabced5What does the underlined word “stumped” in Paragraph 4 refer to?ABoth the police and Jose were unfamiliar with the object and did not know what to do.BThe police knew

7、this object was something out-of-this-world as Jose did.CThe police and Jose all liked to collect stamps.DThe police were just as stupid as Jose.6According to the passage, when we find something that appears to be out-of-this-world, we should _.Arun to our family and friends.Bcall the policeCcall in

8、 those who study the mysteries of the world.Dignore and leave it behind.7What do you think the ancient beast is mostly likely to be?AA dinosaur. BAn insectCA tree. DA dog.For centuries, people wondered how big the Earth was. Unfortunately, although the Earth was flat, no one was able to figure out i

9、ts size. Gradually, however, people began to realize that the Earth was really round.Then, in the third century BC(2,300 years ago), a Greek man named Eratosthenes had an idea. Eratosthenes was sure that the Earth was a sphere. He used the sun and geometry(几何学) to figure out the size of the Earth. H

10、e calculated that the circumference(圆周) of the Earth was 28,600 miles(46,000 kilometers). The true size of the Earth is 25,000 miles(40,000 kilometers).Eratosthenes measurement was wrong, but it was very close to the truth.For many centuries after Eratoshenes lived, people made maps of the Earth. Ho

11、wever, they did not know very much about the world outside of Europe, Asia, and North Africa. Mapmakers could not draw accurate maps of the Earth until people began traveling around the world in the fifteenth century, mapping small areas each time. In the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, people

12、began making correct maps of countries, but the first accurate maps of the world were not made until the 1890s.Maps today are reliable(可依靠的), inexpensive, and easy to understand. People depend on maps every day. What would our lives be like without them?8A sphere is a _.Alarge shape BplanetCball sha

13、pe Dmember of the sun family9Whats a synonym(同义词) for “figure out”?Ageometry BcalculateCmake out Dunderstand10The first correct maps of the world were made_.Ain the 15gth century Bin the 18 th centuryCin the 19 th century Din the 20 th century11When did map makers begin to draw correct maps of the E

14、arth?AWhen people began to travel around the worldBWhen people knew the size of the EarthCWhen people knew the shape of the EarthDBefore people traveled around the worldPop music is the name for different forms of popular, commercial (商业) music. It had its beginning in the USA and spread throughout

15、the whole world during the 1950s and 1960s. It is widely liked by the young people. The best known early form of pop music was “rock n roll”; another was “blues”. A more recent development is “folk-rock”.3Pop music has taken the place of native music in many parts of the world; it has caused the num

16、ber of people for jazz to become much smaller than it was in the 1950s and earlier, and it has now begun to rule musical stage productions. Its a big industry. Much pop music is without artistic value, but the work of some pop singers, e.g. the Beatles, Bob Dylan, the groups like Floyd and Crosby, S

17、tills and Nash, is on a higher musical level. And there is still a great interest in it today. Pop music concerts and festivals take place all over the world.12which of the following forms doesnt belong to pop music _.Ablues Brock n rollCjazz Dfolk-rock13According to the article, the number of peopl

18、e for jazz in the 1950s and earlier was _ it is today.Amuch greater than Bmuch smaller thanCas great as Das small as14Which of the following is TRUE?ANo pop music is on a high musical level.BMuch pop music is very artistic.CPop music is highly artistic.DNot all pop music is without artistic value.15

19、“It is a big industry” means that _.Ait makes a lot of musical instrumentsBit is a big musical and commercial businessCthe pop singers are very hard-workingDpop music is on a very high musical level二、七选五Kids health； Four steps for fighting stress (压力）Everybody gets stressed from time to time.16Some

20、ways of dealing with stress - like screaming or hitting someone dont solve much. But other ways, like talking to someone you trust, can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling belter. Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed ：Get support.When you need help, reach out t

21、o the people who care about you. Talk to a trusted adult, such as a parent or other relatives. 17 They have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.Dont take it out on yourself.Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves (拿自己出气）.

22、 Oh, dear, thats not a good idea. Remember that there are always people to help you. Dont take it out on yourself.18.19.After youre calm and you have support from adults and friends t its time to get down to business. You need to figure out what the problem is. Even if you cant solve it all, you can

23、 solve fi. piece of it. stay positive as you make your Be positive.Most stress is temporary (暂时的）. Remember stress does go away，especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it.These steps arent magic, but they do work； And if you can way through a hard time,youll help your

24、self feel better even faster-20.ATry to solve the problem.BThen，fiftd a way to calm down .CAnd dont forget about your friends.DAh, it feels so good when the stress is goneE. Different people feel stress in different waysF. Notice your friends feellings and find a way to help them.G. Ask for a helpin

25、g hand to get you through the hard situation.三、完形填空I was a single mother of four small children, working at a low-paid job. Money was always_21_, but we had a roof over our heads, food on the table, _22_on our backs. It was Christmas time ,we_23_ downtown to see the Christmas lights ,and enjoyed a s

26、pecial dinner, _24_ the big excitement for the kids was the fun of Christmas _25_ at the market. They talked and planned for weeks ahead of time, _26_ each other what they wanted for Christmas.The big day arrived and we started out early. I _27_ each kid a twenty-dollar bill and asked them to_28_for

27、 presents . Then everyone scattered (散开).4Back in the car driving home, everyone was_29_ about Christmas , laughing and asking each other about what they had_30_ . I found my younger daughter, Ginger, had only one small and flat bag with her. I could _31_ enough through the plastic _32_ to tell that

28、 she had bought candy bars fifty-cents candy bars！What did she_33_ with that twenty-dollar bill I had given her? I was so _34_ .After getting home, I called her into my bedroom and closed the door. This was_35_ she told me.“I was looking around and thinking of what to buy, and I _36_ to read the lit

29、tle cards on one of the Salvation Armys Giving Trees. One of the cards was _37_a little girl, four years old, and all she _38_ for Christmas was a doll with clothes and a hairbrush. So I took the card off the _39_ and bought the doll for her. We have so much and she doesnt have anything.“My anger _4

30、0_ and I had never felt so rich as I did that day.21Apowerful Btight Cvaluable Dmuch22Abooks Bbabies Cbags Dclothes23Adrove Bran Crode Dwalked24Aif Band Cbut Dwhen25Aworking Bshopping Ceating Dtravelling26Areading Bstudying Chelping Dasking27Agave Bsent Cpassed Ddropped28Await Bbeg Clook Dexcuse29Ac

31、urious Bexcited Ccareful Dnervous30Aserved Bfound Creceived Dbought31Asee Btake Cget Dhear32Ahairbrush Bcard Cbag Dbar33Aplay Bdo Cgo Dbegin34Aworried Bembarrassed Chappy Dangry35Awhat Bhow Cwhy Dwhere36Aforgot Bstopped Chesitated Dreturned37Aon Balong Cfor Dwith38Awanted Bprepared Csold Dsaved39Aro

32、of Bwindow Ctree Ddoll40Aincreased Bcontinued Cimpressed Ddisappeared第 II 卷（非选择题）四、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。I am Adam Rouse. I first 41 (buy) cannabis from a man in the street and continued to buy cannabis from42 (he) for six months and as a result, I got addicted 43 it. One day, the

33、 man offered me some crack cocaine, a more 44（power）addictive. When I went back to the man for more crack cocaine, he asked me for a lot of money. I was in terrible pain when I couldnt afford to buy any drugs. 45 (get) money, I broke into46 house and stole something to sell for money. The more drugs

34、 I took, the more addicted I became. So I had to steal something every day to pay for the drugs. One day, I47（catch）stealing and sent to the police station. The next day, a doctor came to see me and told me that I could die 48 I couldnt stop taking drugs. I took his advice and stopped 49(immediate).

35、 Now I work in a center for drug addicts, 50 (help) others to stop taking drugs.五、短文改错51假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。I can still

36、remember clearly the day after I had my first exam in Senior High. I didnt pass them. I was so scared that I even dont want to go to school any more. My parents looked my test paper calmly but said, “My child, were very glad you has finished half of it and you can do better next time. We never expec

37、t you to do the best at a very beginning. We strong believe you can make progress gradually.” What they said made me to feel I could do things well. From then on, I have concentrated much on my studies. Now Im always filling with confidence in my studies because I know my parents are always behind m

38、e.六、提纲类作文552寒假即将到来，你一定想去某个地方旅游。请以“我最想去的地方”为题，写一篇英语短文。内容：1、谈谈你想去这个地方的理由；2、你的计划和打算。注意：1、词数：100 左右；2、适当增加细节，行文连贯。_2018-2019 学 年 四 川 省 棠 湖 中 学高 一 上 学 期 期 末 考 试英 语 答 案1 C 2 C 3 B 【解析】【分析】这是一篇广告布告类阅读。文章介绍了四种可以在网上购买的产品。1推理判断题。答案定位在 Netgear Wi-Fi Range Extender 部分 This is a great device to increase your wi-

39、fi signal and get the fastest streaming power.（这是一个伟大的设备，增加你的 wi-fi 信号和获得最快的流媒体功率。）由此推知 Netgear Wi-Fi Range Extender 可以用来连接你的智能手机与网络，故选 C。2细节理解题。答案定位在 Pop Sockets Smartphone Stand 部分 It may look silly, but this gripper is actually really useful for taking pictures or watching videos.（它看起来很傻，但是这个夹子在拍

40、照或看视频时真的很有用。）由此可知 Pop Sockets Smartphone Stand 外观并不好看，而 C 选项说 Pop Sockets Smartphone Stand 外观漂亮，对摄影非常有用，这与原文描述不符，故选 C。3推理判断题。根据 Netgear Wi-Fi Range Extender 部分 Buy it on Amazon；根据 External Phone Charger 部分 Buy it on B another was “blues”. A more recent development is “folk-rock”.可知流行音乐包括早期的“摇滚”和“蓝调”

41、，还包括现在的“民谣摇滚”，所以不包括“爵士乐”，故选C。13答案定位在第二段 Pop music has taken the place of native music in many parts of the world; it has caused the number of people for jazz to become much smaller than it was in the 1950s and earlier,( 流行音乐在世界许多地方已经取代了本土音乐，它使得爵士乐的人数比 20 世纪 50 年代和更早的时候要少得多。)可知根据这篇文章，在 20 世纪 50 年代及更早

42、的时期，爵士乐爱好者的人数比今天多得多，故选 A。14答案定位在最后一段 Much pop music is without artistic value, but the work of some pop singers, e.g. the Beatles, Bob Dylan, the groups like Floyd and Crosby, Stills and Nash, is on a higher musical level.（许多流行音乐没有艺术价值，但一些流行歌手的作品，如披头士、鲍勃迪伦、弗洛伊德和克罗斯比、斯蒂尔斯和纳什等乐队的作品，却达到了更高的音乐水平。）由此可知 D

43、 选项“并不是所有的流行音乐都没有艺术价值。”不符合文意，故选 D。15推理判断题。上文 and it has now begun to rule musical stage productions.说现在它已经开始统治音乐舞台制作。由此可知划线句子 Its a big industry.意思是这是一个很大的音乐和商业领域，故选 B。16 E 17 C 18 G 19 A 20 D 【解析】【分析】这是一篇议论文。作者对于如何帮助孩子们抵抗压力这个问题，给出了四个步骤来减轻压力。16上文 Everybody gets stressed from time to time.说每个人都会时不时地感

44、到压力。该空与上文相呼应，E 选项“不同的人感受压力的方式不同”切题，故选 E。17上文 Talk to a trusted adult, such as a parent or other relatives. 说与值得信赖的成年人交谈，如父母或其他亲属。下文 They have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.说他们也有类似的问题，比如应付考试，或者心爱宠物的死亡。该空承上启下，C 选项“不要忘记你的朋友。”切题，故选 C。18上文 Remember that

45、there are always people to help you. Dont take it out on yourself.说记住，总会有人帮助你。别拿自己出气。该空承接上文，G 选项“向别人求助，帮助你度过难关。”切题，故选 G。19这一段的意思是在你平静下来，得到大人和朋友的支持后，就该开始工作了。你需要找出问题所在。即使你不能全部解出来，你也可以解出它的一部分。当你让自己变得积极时，要保持积极。所以这一段主要讲了要尽力解决问题，A 选项作这一段的标题最合适，故选 A。20上文 And if you can way through a hard time， youll help y

46、ourself feel better even faster 说如果你能挺过一段艰难的时期，你会让自己感觉更好。该空是对上文意思的重复，D 选项“啊，压力消失后感觉真好”切题，故选 D。21 B 22 D 23 A 24 C 25 B 26 D 27 A 28 C 29 B 30 D 31 A 32 C 33 B 34 D 35 A 36 B 37 C 38 A 39 C 40 D 【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了圣诞节那天，作者得知她的小女儿用自己买礼物的钱给一个陌生的小女孩买了娃娃这件事后，母亲的内心感受到从未有过的富有。21考查形容词辨析。根据 I was a single mother of four small children, working at a low-paid job. 可知钱总是很紧。A. powerful 强大的；B. tight 紧张的；C. valuable 有价值的；D. much 大量的，故选 B。22考查名词辨析。上文说但我们有自己的房子，桌上有食物，这里自然是说身上有衣服。A. books 书；B. babies 婴儿；C. bags 书包；D. clothes 衣服，故选 D。23