浙江专用2020版高考英语大一轮新优化复习Unit2Robots课件新人教版选修7201901181119.ppt
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1、Unit 2 Robots,-2-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,【识记阅读单词】 1.fiction n. 小说;虚构或想象出来的事 2.bonus n. 额外津贴;奖金;红利 3.apron n. 围裙 4.scan vt. 细看;仔细检查;粗略地看;浏览;扫描 5.fingernail n. 手指甲 6.absurd adj. 荒谬的;可笑的 7.haircut n. 发型;理发 8.cushion n. (坐、跪时用的) 软垫;靠垫;垫子 9.bedding n. 寝具;铺盖 10.cuisine n. 烹饪(风味);菜肴 11.digital ad
2、j. 数字的;数码的;手指的;脚趾的,-3-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,12.affection n. 喜爱;爱;感情 13.holy adj. 神的;上帝的;圣洁的 14.navy n. 海军;海军部队 15.biochemistry n. 生物化学 16.chapter n. (书中的)章;篇;回 17.theoretical adj. 理论(上)的;假设的 18.framework n. 框架;结构 【拼写高频单词】 1.desire n.渴望;欲望;渴求 vt.希望得到;想要 2.sympathy n.同情(心) 3.overweight adj
3、.超重的;体重超常的 4.elegant adj.优雅的;高雅的;讲究的,-4-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,5.pile n.堆;摞;叠 vi.堆起;堆积 vt.把堆起;积聚 6.accompany vt.陪伴;伴奏 7.clerk n.售货员;职员;旅馆接待员 8.counter n.柜台;计数器 9.awful adj.极坏的;极讨厌的;可怕的;(口语)糟透的 10.affair n.事务;事情;暧昧关系 11.declare vt.宣布;声明;表明;宣称 12.state vt.陈述;宣布 13.aside adv.在一边;向一边 14.grand
4、 adj.大的;豪华的;雄伟的 15.bound adj.一定的;密切相关的,-5-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,16.biography n.(由他人撰写的)传记;传记文学 17.part-time adj.兼职的 18.staff n.全体员工;手杖 19.junior adj.较年幼的;资历较浅的;地位较低的 n.年少者;晚辈;等级较低者 20.talent n.天才;特殊能力;才干 21.thinking n.思想;思考 22.divorce n.离婚;断绝关系 vt.与离婚;与脱离,-6-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,
5、仿造句子,【拓展核心单词】 1.satisfy vt.使满意;满足satisfaction n.满意;满足;令人满意的事satisfactory adj.令人满意的 2. alarm vt.使警觉;使惊恐 n.警报;惊恐 alarmed adj.担心的;害怕的 3. favour vt.喜爱;偏袒 n.喜爱;恩惠 favourite adj.特别喜爱的 4. declare vt.宣布;声明;表明 declaration n.声明;宣布 5. envy n.羡慕的,-7-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,6. receive v.收到;接收 receiver
6、n.收件人;接收机;电话听筒 7.talent n.天才;特殊能力talented adj.有才能的;天才的 8.obey vt.评定,-8-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,1.satisfaction用法小结 satisfaction n.满意 with satisfaction满意地 satisfy vt.使满意 satisfied adj.满意的 satisfying adj.令人满意的 satisfactory adj.令人满意的 be satisfied with对感到满意 satisfy ones needs满足某人的需求 satisfy sb.
7、s demand 满足某人的要求,-9-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,2.表示人“品质”的形容词荟萃 elegant 高雅的 hard-working勤劳的 strong-minded意志坚强的 mature成熟的 sensible明智的 shallow肤浅的,-10-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,3.与“婚姻”有关的高频词汇集锦 marry v.结婚 bridegroom n.新郎 bride n.新娘 wedding n.婚礼 marriage n.婚姻 divorce n.不如 be superior to.比优
8、越(更好、强),-11-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,5.dis-否定前缀高频词回顾 dislike vt.不喜欢 discover vt.发现 disappear vi.消失 disagree vi.不同意 disagreement n.分歧;不一致 disadvantage n.不利条件;不便之处 discourage vt.使气馁 disappoint vt.使失望 disobey vt.认为不好,-12-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,6.由receive想到的 receive v.收到 reception n.
9、接待 receipt n.收据 accept v.接受;接收 acceptance n.接纳;接收,-13-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,【识记】 1.leave.alone 不管;别惹;让一个人待着;和单独在一起 2.set aside 将放在一边;为节省或保留(钱或时间) 3.be bound to 一定做 【默写】 1.试验;考验 test out 2.给打电话 ring up 3.转向;回转 turn around 4.一共;总计 in all,5.从掉下来 fall off 6.写下;写出 write out,-14-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.
10、语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,1.rather相关短语小结 would rather 宁愿 rather than 而不是 or rather 更确切地说 2.set相关短语全接触 set about doing 着手做某事 set aside 将放在一边;为节省或保留(钱或时间) set off 出发;使爆炸 set out 出发;开始做某事 set up 开办;建立 set down 停下来让(乘客)下车;记下;放下,-15-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,As she turned around,there stood Gladys Claf
11、fern. 她刚一转过身来,就看到格拉迪丝克拉芬站在那儿。 考点提炼当副词there,here,out,in,on,up,down,away,back,now,then等位于句首,谓语动词是go,come,run,lie,stand等,且主语是名词时,句子应用完全倒装语序。这时,谓语动词常用一般现在时或者一般过去时,而不用进行时态。,-16-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,1.从门后跑出一只猫。 Out rushed a cat from behind the door. 2.山顶上立着一个塔。 On the top of the hill stood a
12、tower.,-17-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,The night of the party 1.arrived(arrive).The clock struck eight.The guests would be arriving soon and Claire told Tony to go into another room.At that moment,Tony folded his arms around her,2.bending(bend)his face close to 3.hers(her).She cried out “Tony”
13、 and then heard him declare that he didnt want to leave her the next day and 4.that he felt more than just the desire to please her.Then the front door bell rang.Tony freed her and disappeared 5.from sight.It was then that Claire realized that Tony had opened the curtains of the front window.Her gue
14、sts had seen everything.The women 6.were impressed(impress)by Claire,the house and the delicious cuisine.Just 7.before they left,Claire heard Gladys whispering to another woman that she had never seen anyone so handsome as Tony.8.What a sweet victory to be envied 9.by those women!She might not be as
15、 beautiful as them,but none of them had such 10.a handsome lover.,-18-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,1.desire n.愿望;渴望 vt.渴望;希望;想要 【教材原句】Do you think it is possible for a robot to have its own needs and desires? 你认为机器人可能拥有自己的需求和欲望吗? 领悟高考究考法 翻译或完成句子 (1)Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to c
16、ook.(2018浙江,语篇填空) 我认识的人中很少有人愿意或者有时间烹饪。 (2)Raynor ached all over and desired a bath.(2018江苏,完形填空) 雷诺浑身疼痛,想要洗个澡。,-19-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,(3)She desired him to wait. 她请求他等一下。 (4)We had better be quite sure that the purpose put into the machine is the purpose which we really desire.(2017北京,阅读理解D) 我
17、们最好确保输入到机器里的用途就是我们真正所要求的。 (5)The president desired that you (should) visit him next week. 总统希望你下星期去拜访他。 联想拓展记考点 (1)desire sb.to do sth.请求某人做某事 (2)a desire of doing sth.做某事的愿望 (3)desire that sb.(should)do sth.希望某人做某事(从句用虚拟语气),-20-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,2.favour n.喜爱;恩惠;帮忙;优惠 vt.喜爱;偏袒 【教材原句】As a fav
18、our Tony promised to help Claire make herself smarter and her home more elegant. 为让克莱尔高兴,托尼答应帮助她,使她变得漂亮,使她的家变得更雅致。,-21-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,领悟高考究考法 完成或翻译句子 (1)The governments attitude to the development of the flying car is the favour.(2017全国,阅读理解C) 政府对飞行汽车的发展是持支持态度的。 (2)The government favours t
19、he plan. 政府支持这项计划。 (3)They won our favour. 他们赢得了我们的好感。 (4)Its natural for you to favour your own profession. 你热爱自己的职业是很自然的。,-22-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,联想拓展记考点 (1)ask a favour of sb.求某人帮个忙;求某人做某事 (2)do sb.a favour帮某人个忙;给某人做件事 (3)be in/out of favour(with)受宠/失宠 (4)in favour of 赞成;主张 (5)in ones favour
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