[专升本类试卷]专升本(英语)模拟试卷234及答案与解析.doc
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1、专升本(英语)模拟试卷 234 及答案与解析一、Phonetics(A)law(B) ignore(C) walk(D)also (A)interfere(B) great(C) companion(D)bacteria (A)whole(B) while(C) whom(D)whose (A)order(B) corner(C) forty(D)visitor (A)stop(B) program(C) soul(D)below 二、Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is pr
2、ovided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.6 I like that son of(A)Johns sister(B) John sisters(C) Johns sisters(D)sisters Johns 7 The little girl held _ in her hand. J(A)a box of match(B) a box of matches(C) a boxs matches(D)
3、matches of a box 8 _ could solve that problem. Its so easy.(A)Someone(B) None(C) No one(D)Anyone 9 This kind of coffee is different(A)and it is also better(B) from the other, and better(C) and better than the other(D)but also better than others 10 Gold has been highly prized throughout the ages due
4、chiefly to(A)it is scarce(B) so scarce is it(C) its scarcity(D)scarcity of it 11 Youll run _ trouble if you dont take care.(A)down(B) at(C) across(D)into 12 I noticed his eyes _ , because they were very large(A)in particular(B) with particular(C) in special(D)with special 13 Im sorry to _ you all th
5、at. But youll see that Ive done that for your good.(A)have to tell(B) must tell(C) ought to tell(D)shall tell. 14 The book _ interesting, but its very instructive.(A)cant be(B) may not be(C) should not be(D)might be 15 The monitor _ ill, wed better put the meeting off.(A)is(B) has been(C) been(D)bei
6、ng 16 She didnt know _ .(A)where she gets the book(B) where would she get the book(C) where getting the book(D)where to get the book 17 _ the knowledge, he didnt know how to ask the way.(A)Knowing not(B) Having not known(C) Not knowing(D)Not to know 18 The door was _ and I could not see who she was
7、talking to.(A)shut(B) shutted(C) shutting(D)being shut 19 If I heard, I _ .(A)would not be asking(B) will not ask(C) did not ask(D)wasnt be asking 20 They _ us warmly and showed us to our rooms.(A)welcome(B) welcame(C) welcomed(D)welcamed 三、Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part ther
8、e are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.20 Looking back on my childhood, I am convinced that naturalists are
9、born and not made. Although we were all brought up in the same way, my brothers and sisters soon abandoned their pressed flowers and insects. Unlike them, I had no ear for music and languages. I was not an early reader and I could not do mental arithmetic.Before the World War I we spent our summer h
10、olidays in Hungary. I have only the dim memory of the house we lived in, of my room and my toys. Nor do I recall clearly the large family of grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins who gathered next door. But I do have a crystal-clear memory of the dogs, the farm animals, the local birds and, above
11、all, the insects.I am a naturalist, not a scientist. I have a strong love of the natural world, and my enthusiasm bas led me into varied investigations. I love discussing my favorite topics and enjoy burning the midnight oil while reading about other peoples observations and discoveries. Then someth
12、ing happens that burning these observations together in my conscious mind. Suddenly you fancy you see the answer to the fiddle (迷), because it all seems to fit together. This has resulted in my publishing 300 papers and books, which some might honour with the title of scientific research.But curiosi
13、ty, a keen eye, a good memory and enjoyment of the animal and plant world do not make a scientist; one of the outstanding and essential qualities required is self-discipline, a quality I lack. A scientist requires not only self-discipline but hard training, determination and a goal. A scientist, up
14、to a point, can be made. A naturalist is born. If you can combine the two, you get the best of both worlds.21 The first paragraph tells us that the author _.(A)was intersted in flowers and insects in his childhood(B) lost his hearing when he was a child(C) didnt like his brothers and sisters(D)was b
15、orn to a naturalists family 22 The author cant remember his relatives clearly because _.(A)he didnt live very long with them(B) the family was extremely large(C) he was too young when he lived with them(D)he was fully occupied with observing nature 23 It can be inferred from the passage that the aut
16、hor was _.(A)a scientist as well as a naturalist(B) a naturalist but not a scientist(C) no more than a born naturalist(D)first of all a scientist 24 According to the author, a born naturalist should first of all be _.(A)full of ambition(B) knowledge(C) full of enthusiasm(D)self-disciplined 24 Sporti
17、ng activities are essentially modified forms of hunting behaviour. Viewed biologically, the modern footballer is in reality a member of a hunting group. His killing weapon has turned into a harmless football and his prey into a goal-mouth. If his aim is accurate and he scores a goal, he enjoys the h
18、unters triumph of killing his prey.To understand how this transformation has taken place we must briefly look back at our forefathers. They spent over a million years evolving as cooperative hunters. Their very survival depended on success in tie hunting-field. Under this pressure their whole way of
19、 life, even their bodies, became greatly changed. They became chasers, runners, jumpers, aimers, throwers and prey-killers. They cooperated as skillful male-group attackers.Then about ten thousand years ago, after this immensely long period of hunting their food, they became farmers. Their improved
20、intelligence, so vital to their old hunting life, was put to a new usethat of controlling and domesticating their prey. The hunting became suddenly out of date. The food was there on the farms, awaiting their needs. The risks and uncertainties of the hunting were no longer essential for survival.The
21、 skills and thirst for hunting remained, however, and demanded new outlets. Hunting for sport replaced hunting for necessity. This new activity involved all the original hunting sequences but the aim of the operation was no longer to avoid starvation. Instead the sportsmen set off to test their skil
22、l against prey that were no longer essential to their survival. To be sure, the kill may have been eaten but there were other much simpler ways of obtaining a meaty meal.25 The author believes that sporting activities.(A)are forms of biological development(B) have actually developed from hunting(C)
23、are essentially forms of taming the prey(D)have changed the ways of hunting 26 In a football game what is equal to the prey in hunting is _.(A)any member of the opposing team(B) the goal-mouth(C) the goal keeper(D)the football 27 For over a million years, our forefathers were basically, _.(A)success
24、ful farmers(B) co-operating hunters(C) runners and jumpers(D)skillful sportsmen 28 The word “operation“ (Line 3, Para. 4) refers to _.(A)sports activities(B) hunting(C) prey killing(D)domesticating animals 28 If women are mercilessly exploited (剥削) year after year, they are only themselves to blame.
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- 试卷 英语 模拟 234 答案 解析 DOC
