[专升本类试卷]专升本（英语）模拟试卷227及答案与解析.doc

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1、专升本（英语）模拟试卷 227 及答案与解析一、Phonetics（A）watch（B） waste（C） quality（D）wander（A）climate（B） bicycle（C） music（D）clean（A）silence（B） satisfy（C） lively（D）design（A）piece（B） field（C） believe（D）friend（A）method（B） maths（C） thorough（D）smooth二、Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences

2、 is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.6 Can you remember all the _ for our school?（A）telephone numbers（B） telephone number（C） telephones number（D）telephones numbers 7 They are going to give a dinner _ the new direc

3、tor.（A）in the honor of（B） on the honor of（C） in honor of（D）on honor of 8 They _ going to see my mother this Sunday.（A）both（B） both are（C） are both of（D）are both 9 -Have you moved into the new house? -Not, yet. The rooms _ now.（A）were painted（B） have painted（C） are being painted（D）are painting 10 Wev

4、e done once but failed. Well have to do it _ time.（A）a second（B） the second（C） the twice（D）twice 11 Of the two toys, the child chose _（A）the less expensive one（B） one most expensive（C） a least .expensive（D）the most expensive of them 12 Dont leave your luggage in the corridor. Itll be _.（A）on（B） by（C

5、） in（D）to 13 “Whats your opinion of our teachers new painting?“ “It would seem to me that its _ his usual standard.“（A）beyond（B） below（C） beside（D）before 14 Dont _ your books on the floor.（A）lie（B） lay（C） laid（D）lain 15 I am _ to hear from you soon.（A）waiting（B） looking forward（C） expecting（D）seeing

6、 16 She showed him the photo she _ the day before.（A）has taken（B） took（C） was taking（D）had taken 17 He was a good swimmer, so he _ swim to the river bank when the boat sank.（A）could（B） might（C） succeeded to（D）was able to 18 Both Tom and Mary _ the exam.（A）has passed（B） have past（C） have passed（D）had

7、 passed 19 The door was _ and I could not see who she was talking to（A）shut（B） shutted（C） shutting（D）being shut 20 Mary, along with her parents, _ to Paris.（A）have moved（B） has moved（C） are moving（D）have been moving 三、Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages. Ea

8、ch passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.20 The Valuable TeethHere is a story told about an American general who was a very important

9、 figure (人物) in the American army during the First World War. Everybody in the Unites States knew him and many people wished to have a picture or something of his in their homes.Soon after the war the general returned to Washington. One day he went to a dentist (牙医) and had six teeth pulled out. A w

10、eek later the general heard that his teeth were being sold in curiosity shops at $5 each. On each of the teeth there was a label (标签) with the name of the general and words: “Buy these teeth and show them to your friends at home.“ The general got angry. He rushed to his office and ordered six office

11、rs to go around the city and buy all his teeth.The officers went out and visited every curiosity shop in the capital (首都). They were away from the office all day. In the evening they returned and put on the table in front of the general the teeth they had bought. They had collected 175 teeth. 21 The

12、 generals teeth were sold in _.（A）the museum（B） the special shops selling some rare and interesting things（C） the department store（D）the hospital22 In the evening, the officers went back with all the teeth which cost _.（A）$785（B） $1050（C） $157（D）$87523 The general ordered his men to _.（A）look for hi

13、s teeth and buy all of them（B） arrest the dentist at once（C） make all the shops stop selling teeth（D）buy all the teeth in all the shops23 Pulling heavy suitcases all day in the summer is hard work, especially when youre a thin 14-year- old. That was me in 1940the youngest and smallest baggage boy at

14、 New York Citys Pennsylvania Railway Station. After just a few days on the job, I began noticing that the other fellows were overcharging passengers. Id like to join them, thinking, “Everyone else is doing it.“When I got home that night, I told my dad what I wanted to do. “You give an honest days wo

15、rk,“ he said, looking at me straight in the eye. “Theyre paying you. If they want to do that, you let them do that.“I followed my dads advice for the rest of that summer and have lived by his words ever since.Of all the jobs Ive had, it was my experience at Pennsylvania Railway Station that has stuc

16、k with me. Now I teach my players to have respect for other people and their possessions. Being a member of a team is a totally shared experience. If one person steals, it destroys trust and hurts everyone. I can put up with many things, but not with people who steal. If one of my players were caugh

17、t stealing, hed be gone.Whether youre on a sports team, in an office or a member of a family, if you cant trust one another, theres going to be trouble.24 What can be inferred about the baggage boys?（A）They could earn much, but they had to work hard.（B） Many of them earned money in a dishonest way.（

18、C） They were all from poor families.（D）They were all thin, young boys.25 What does the fathers advice imply?（A）It is wrong to give more pay to the passengers.（B） Dont believe them if they are paying you more.（C） Dont follow others to overcharge the passengers.（D）It is difficult to work hard and live

19、 as an honest boy.26 The writer cant put up with stealing because he thinks that _.（A）it is a totally shared experience（B） it is considered as the most dangerous（C） it does great harm to human relationship（D）it may lead to the loss of his sports team27 It can be concluded from the text that _.（A）his

20、 fathers advice helped him to decide which job to take up（B） working in the sports team was his most important experience（C） he learnt much from his shared experience with his team members（D）his experience as a baggage boy had a great influence on his later life27 Im seventeen. I had worked as a box

21、 boy at a supermarket in Leangles. People came to the counter and you put things in their bags for them and carried things to their cars. It was hard work.While working, you wear a plate with your name on it. I once met someone I knew years ago. I remembered his name and said, “Mr. Castle, how are y

22、ou?“ We talked about this and that. As he left, he said, “It was nice talking to you, Brett.“ I felt great, he remembered me. Then I looked down at my name plate. Oh no. He didnt remember me at all, he just read the name plate. I wish I had put “Irving“ down on my name plate. If hed have said, “Oh y

23、es, Irving, how could I forget you?“ Id have been ready for him. Theres nothing personal here.The manager and everyone else who were a step above the box boys often shouted orders. One of these was: you couldnt accept tips (小费 ). Okay, Im outside and put the bags in the car. For a lot of people, the

24、 natural reaction (反应) is to take a quarter and give it to me. Id say, “Im sorry, I cant.“ Theyd get angry. When you give someone a tip, youre sort of being polite. You take a quarter and put it in their hand and you expect them to say, “Oh, thanks a lot.“ When you say, “Im sorry, I cant,“ they feel

25、 a little put down. They say, “No one will know.“ And they put it in your pocket. You say, “I really cant.“ It gets to a point where you almost have to hurt a person physically (身体上的) to prevent him from tipping you. It was not in agreement with the stores belief in being friendly. Accepting tips wa

26、s a friendly thing and made the customer feel good. I just couldnt understand the strangeness of some peoples ideas. One lady actually put it in my pocket, got in the car, and drove away. I would have had to throw the quarter at her or eaten it or something.I had decided that one year was enough. So

27、me people needed the job to stay alive and fed. I guess I had the means and could afford to hate it and give it up.28 What can be the best title for this text?（A）How Hard Life Is for Box Boys（B） Getting along with Customers（C） Why I Gave up My Job（D）The Art of Taking Tips29 From the second paragraph

28、, we can infer that _.（A）the writer didnt like the impersonal part of his job（B） with a name plate, people can easily start talking（C） Mr. Castle mistook Irving for Brett（D）Irving was the writers real name30 The box boy refused to accept tips because _.（A）customer only gave small tips（B） some custom

29、ers had strange ideas about tipping（C） the store forbade the box boys to take tips（D）he didnt want to fight with the customers31 The underlined phrase “put down“ in the third paragraph probably means _.（A）misunderstood（B） defeated（C） hateful（D）hurt31 How to Select a Home ComputerComputers are very v

30、ersatile. They can do many things such as teaching, playing games, or helping with a business, so choosing a computer is not an easy, simple job. But if you follow these steps, you will find it easier.First, decide on the main reasons that you want a computer. Is this computer very useful for you? I

31、s the most important reason to play games or to help with your business or to help with your school work?Second, look carefully at the programs the computer can use. Some people also write their own programs. If you want to write your own, it is important to look at the computer language. Is it easy

32、 to learn?Third, decide the smallest, or the least needs you have for your computer. What are the characteristics you would like to have? For example, do you want a typewriter keyboard? Is a colour display important to you? Your use of the computer will help you decide which characteristics are nece

33、ssary, which are nice, and which are unnecessary.Fourth, when you have limited your choices to a few computers, look at the secondary uses and programs. For example, if your main reason for buying a home computer is to play games, you may take Computer A instead of Computer B because Computer A also

34、 can be used as word processor.Fifth, think of the price. There are prices to think about. The first price is the price you must pay to take the computer home. The second is the price of additional programs and possible additions that you might want to buy at a later date.Be sure to try out the comp

35、uter before you buy it. Sales people at computer shops are happy to help you choose the computer that will best fit your needs and cost you least.32 Computers are very versatile. This sentence means _.（A）computers are very expensive（B） computers can do many things（C） computers are very good to play

36、with（D）computers are very cheap33 You should take _ steps (步骤) before you buy a computer.（A）five（B） six（C） four（D）seven34 Which step is the most important for you to buy a good computer? _.（A）The first step.（B） The last step.（C） The fifth step.（D）The second step.35 This passage tells us _.（A）about c

37、omputers（B） how to buy a computer（C） what computers are good to use（D）which computers are expensive四、Part IV ClozeDirections: There are some blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passages. Then,

38、 mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.35 What do we mean【 21】a perfect English pronunciation? In one sense there are as many different kinds of English as there arc speakers of it.【22】two speakers speak in exactly the same way. We can always hear differences【23】them, and the pronunciati

39、on of English varies a great deal in different geographical【24】. How do we decide what sort of English to use【25】a model? This is not a question that can be【26】in the same way for all foreign learners of English. When you live in a part of the world like India or West Africa,【27】there is a long【28】o

40、f speaking English【29】general communication purposes, you should【30】to acquire a good variety of the pronunciation of this area. It would be a fashion in these circumstances to use as a model BBC English or【31】of the sort.【32 】the other hand, if you live in a country【33】there is no traditional use o

41、f English, you must take as your model some form of native English pronunciation. It does not【34】very much which form you choose. The most【35】way is to take as your model the sort of English you can hear most often. （A）with（B） for（C） by（D）in （A）Not（B） No（C） None（D）Nor （A）between（B） form（C） sort（D）wa

42、y （A）areas（B） parts（C） countries（D）spaces （A）as（B） like（C） for（D）in （A）given（B） responded（C） satisfied（D）answered （A）that（B） where（C） which（D）when （A）custom（B） use（C） tradition（D）habit （A）to（B） for（C） from（D）of （A）aim（B） propose（C） select（D）tend （A）everything（B） nothing（C） anything（D）things （A）On（B）

43、 At（C） In（D）For （A）where（B） that（C） which（D）wherever （A）care（B） affect（C） trouble（D）matter （A）effective（B） sensitive（C） ordinary（D）careful 五、Part VII Writing51 For this part, you are supposed to write a letter in about 100120 words based on the following situation. Remember to write it clearly.假如你是李

44、明，由于生病住进了医院。在医院里，得到了刘医生对你的及时治疗与帮助，目前已康复出院。写一封感谢信，对刘医生表示感谢。信件应包括以下内容：(1)指出对方帮助了自己，表示感谢；(2)展开叙述对方怎样帮助了自己；(3)表示希望可以做些事情来回报对方。六、Daily Conversation51 Pick out five appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer

45、 Sheet. A. Yes, we do B. I want toC. what is the difference D. I would likeE. what we have F. No, we dontG. I see H. Do I have toCustomer: Do you charge for checks?Clerk:【56】. Each check you write will cost 2 dollars.Customer:【57】deposit a large sum of money if I want to open a savings account?Clerk

46、: Not necessarily, sir.Customer: Regarding the interest rate,【58】between a savings account and checking account?Clerk: Not big difference, sir.Customer:【59】.【60】to open a checking account. Will 300 dollars be enough for a minimum deposit?Clerk: Definitely.专升本（英语）模拟试卷 227 答案与解析一、Phonetics1 【正确答案】 B【试

47、题解析】 该题测试元音字母 a 的读音。选项 A、C 、D 中 a 发c 音；选项 B中 a 发ei音。 2 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 该题测试辅音字母 c 的读音。选项 A、C 、D 中 c 发k 音；选项 B中 c 发s音。 3 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 该题测试元音字母 i 的读音。选项 A、C 、D 中 i 发ai 音；选项 B中 i 发i音。 4 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 该题测试元音字母组合 ie 的读音。选项 A、B、C 中 ie 发i:音；选项 D 中 ie 发 e音。 5 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 该题测试辅音字母组合 th 的读音。选项 A、B、C 中 th

48、 发音；选项 D 中 th 发z音。 二、Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.6 【正确答案】 A7 【正确答案】 C8 【正确答案】 D9 【正确答案】 C10 【正确答案】 A11 【正确答案】 A12 【正确答案】 C13 【正确答案

49、】 B14 【正确答案】 B15 【正确答案】 B16 【正确答案】 D17 【正确答案】 D18 【正确答案】 C19 【正确答案】 A20 【正确答案】 B三、Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by bla