[考研类试卷]考研英语二(完形填空)模拟试卷87及答案与解析.doc
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1、考研英语二(完形填空)模拟试卷 87 及答案与解析一、Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D. (10 points) 0 Being plugged into an iPod is a feature of adolescence. A new study suggests that teens who spend too much time listening to mu
2、sic may be at higher risk of depression.The study found that teens who reported listening to music more often【C1】 _using other types of media like TV and bookswere more likely to have major depressive disorder,【 C2】_with teens who listened to music less frequently. With each level increase in music
3、use, teens had an 80% higher risk of depression, the study found. The study didnt measure【C3】_listening times, but based on previous data, the study authors【C4 】_that teens in the highest-use group were likely listening to music【C5】_at least four or five hours a day.At this【C6】_it is not clear wheth
4、er depressed people begin to listen to more music to【C7】_or whether listening to large 【C8】_of music can lead to depression, or both.【C9】_researchers found that reading books had the opposite【C10】_: with time spent in reading increasing, teens risk of depression【C11】_50%. This is worth emphasizing b
5、ecause overall in the U.S., reading books is decreasing,【C12】_nearly all other forms of media use are increasing.For the study, the researchers【C13】_106 participants aged 7 to 17 for two months; 46 participants had been previously【C14 】_with depression. Throughout the course of the study, researcher
6、s made【C15 】_weekend phone calls to the teens in order to determine, in real time, what forms of media they were using,【 C16】 _television, music, video games, Internet, magazines and books. On average, teens were most likely to be watching a movie or TV when researchers called (26% of the time). Tee
7、ns reported listening to music 9% of the time, followed by Internet use and video gaming (6% each) and,【C17】_, reading printed media (0.2%).Of all the media reported, only music showed【C18】_associations with increased depression risk,【C19】_researchers had control of【C20】_like age, sex and race.1 【C1
8、 】(A)less than(B) more than(C) other than(D)rather than2 【C2 】(A)compared(B) collided(C) disputed(D)accompanied3 【C3 】(A)casual(B) spare(C) total(D)additional4 【C4 】(A)estimated(B) upheld(C) opposed(D)refuted5 【C5 】(A)in(B) for(C) by(D)to6 【C6 】(A)altitude(B) time(C) point(D)rate7 【C7 】(A)entertain(
9、B) avert(C) immerse(D)escape8 【C8 】(A)amounts(B) numbers(C) scores(D)dozens9 【C9 】(A)In addition(B) After all(C) By contrast(D)Above all10 【C10 】(A)assumption(B) association(C) assurance(D)aspiration11 【C11 】(A)dropped(B) soared(C) remained(D)fluctuated12 【C12 】(A)but(B) though(C) and(D)while13 【C13
10、 】(A)recruited(B) questioned(C) inquired(D)surveyed14 【C14 】(A)affirmed(B) proved(C) diagnosed(D)deduced15 【C15 】(A)frequent(B) redundant(C) constant(D)occasional16 【C16 】(A)including(B) concluding(C) precluding(D)consisting17 【C17 】(A)moreover(B) finally(C) just(D)even18 【C18 】(A)significant(B) neg
11、ligible(C) absurd(D)temporary19 【C19 】(A)before(B) when(C) after(D)while20 【C20 】(A)factors(B) methods(C) species(D)figures20 More than 45 million Americans now belong to a health club. We spend some $19 billion a year on gym memberships. Of course, some people join and never go.According to a surve
12、y, the number of people who said they【C1】_regular exercise, has been rising. And yet obesity【C2 】_have risen significantly: a third of Americans are obese, and another third【C3】_as overweight by the Federal Governments【C4】_. Yes, its entirely possible that those of us who regularly go to the gym wou
13、ld weigh even more if we exercised【C5】_. But like many other people, I get hungry after I exercise,【C6】_I often eat more on the days I work out than on the days I dont. Could exercise actually be keeping me from losing weight?The【C7 】_wisdom that exercise is essential for shedding pounds is actually
14、 fairly【C8 】_. As recently as the 1960s, doctors routinely advised against【C9 】_exercise, particularly for older adults who could【C10】_themselves. Today doctors encourage even their oldest patients to exercise, which is sound advice for many reasons: People who regularly exercise are at significantl
15、y lower risk for all manner of【C11】_those of the heart in particular. They less often develop cancer, diabetes and many other illnesses. But the past few years of obesity research show that the role of exercise in weight loss has been wildly【C12 】_.“In general, for weight loss, exercise is pretty【C1
16、3】_,“ says Eric Ravussin, chair in diabetes and metabolism at Louisiana State University and a prominent exercise researcher. Many recent studies have found that exercise isnt as important【C14】_helping people lose weight as you hear so regularly in gym advertisements or on【C15】_like The Biggest Lose
17、r.The basic problem is that【C16】_its true that exercise burns calories and that you must burn calories to lose weight, exercise has another effect: it can【C17】_hunger. That causes us to eat more, which【C18】_can deny the weight-loss benefits we just【C19】_. Exercise, in other words, isnt necessarily h
18、elping us lose weight. It may even be making it【C20】_.21 【C1 】(A)managed on(B) engaged in(C) set aside(D)returned to22 【C2 】(A)growth(B) indexes(C) figures(D)variation23 【C3 】(A)deem(B) account(C) agree(D)count24 【C4 】(A)definition(B) defense(C) regulation(D)measure25 【C5 】(A)more(B) quickly(C) less
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- 考研 试卷 英语 填空 模拟 87 答案 解析 DOC
