[考研类试卷]考研英语二(完形填空)模拟试卷53及答案与解析.doc
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1、考研英语二(完形填空)模拟试卷 53 及答案与解析一、Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D. (10 points) 0 The happier you are, the better, right? Not necessarily. Studies show that there is a darker side to feeling good and that the【
2、C1】_of happiness can sometimes make you less happy. Too much cheerfulness can make you deceivable, less successfuland thats only the tip of the iceberg.Happiness does have【C2】_. It can protect us from stroke and from the common cold, makes us more【C3】_to pain and even【C4】_our lives. Yet, June Gruber
3、, a psychologist warns that its important to experience positive moods in moderation. She compares happiness to food:【C5】_necessary and beneficial, too much food can cause problems;【C6】_, happiness can lead to bad outcomes. “Research indicates that very high levels of positive feelings【C7】_risk-taki
4、ng behaviors, excess alcohol and drug consumption, overeating, and may lead us to【C8 】_threats,“ she says.How else can excessive joy, or having lots of positive emotions and a relative absence of【C9】_ones, hurt you?First, it may【C10】_your career prospects. Psychologist Edward Diener, known for his h
5、appiness research, and his colleagues analyzed a variety of studies, and discovered that those who early in their lives reported the highest life【C11】_years later reported lower income than those who felt slightly less【C12 】_when young. Whats more, they【C13】_school earlier.Included in the studies wa
6、s one【C14】_a group of American college freshmen who in 1976 claimed to be very cheerful. Surveyed again when they were in their late 30s, they earned, on average, almost $3,500 a year less than their slightly less cheerful【C15】_. Why? Diener suggests that people who dont experience much sadness or a
7、nxiety are【C16】_dissatisfied with their jobs and therefore feel less pressure to get more education or change careers.Psychologists point out that emotions are【C17】_: They make us change behavior to help us【C18】_. Anger prepares us to fight; fear helps us flee. But what about sadness? Studies show t
8、hat when we are sad, we think in a more systematic manner. Sad people are attentive【C19 】_details and externally oriented, while happy people【C20 】_make snap judgments that may reflect racial or sex stereotyping.1 【C1 】(A)absence(B) pursuit(C) claim(D)illusion2 【C2 】(A)benefits(B) impacts(C) powers(
9、D)damages3 【C3 】(A)persistent(B) resistant(C) insistent(D)consistent4 【C4 】(A)saves(B) shortens(C) prolongs(D)spares5 【C5 】(A)because(B) but(C) unless(D)Although6 【C6 】(A)however(B) likewise(C) furthermore(D)thus7 【C7 】(A)predict(B) prove(C) display(D)illustrate8 【C8 】(A)neglect(B) reduce(C) withdra
10、w(D)reject9 【C9 】(A)decisive(B) sensitive(C) negative(D)affirmative10 【C10 】(A)offer(B) hamper(C) crumble(D)savage11 【C11 】(A)discontent(B) standard(C) taste(D)satisfaction12 【C12 】(A)upset(B) annoyed(C) merry(D)graceful13 【C13 】(A)blamed on(B) dropped out of(C) were fond of(D)were accustomed to14 【
11、C14 】(A)involving(B) forming(C) dividing(D)managing15 【C15 】(A)volunteers(B) colleagues(C) peers(D)members16 【C16 】(A)frequently(B) commonly(C) unbelievably(D)rarely17 【C17 】(A)alternative(B) attractive(C) effective(D)adaptive18 【C18 】(A)survive(B) maintain(C) exist(D)succeed19 【C19 】(A)for(B) with(
12、C) to(D)on20 【C20 】(A)tend to(B) object to(C) owe to(D)persist to20 Remember books? They were those pieces of paper with words printed on them【C1】_in between two, sometimes,【C2】_covers. People bought them, and people borrowed them, but,【C3】_people used to read them. And then came screens. Six years
13、into the【C4】_rise of mobile, half of American adults own a smartphone; over a third owns a tablet.Now, Im joking about the end of books, but its easy and tempting to【C5 】_that screens will continue their 【C6】_on words and paper-bound books will be at the【 C7】_of vanishing. But if you take a hard loo
14、k at the data, its not the end of print. Not by a long shot.【C8 】_years, there hasnt been a more【C9】_technology for capturing the hopes and the fears of new parents than the tablet. Touchscreens are so easy to【C10 】_that babies can use them and learn at younger ages than we thought possibleor babies
15、 can use them and use them and use them and lose out on other skills. We just dont know what this does【C11】_young brains. All we know is were【 C12】_a generation that sometimes finds magazines more【C13 】_than iPads.Parents, of course, cant not know. Or, if they really cant, then they dont want to tak
16、e any【C14】_. And thats why its not at all【C15】_that the vast, vast【C16】_of parents prefer reading printed books to their young children. Pew Research found that 94 percent of parents think its important to read print books to their children.Print【C17】_isnt going away soon.【C18】_more people prefer e-
17、readers, some would still rather read print. Books will become “luxuries“. But, of course, the real test will come in the next few years when we see what kids who have been using tablets since before they could walk prefer to read.Print is in a long, slow【C19】_that feels like a death spiral, but isn
18、t quite so. For now, at least, the end of print is a long way off, even if kids these days cant【 C20】_how to turn the page.21 【C1 】(A)sealed(B) contained(C) packed(D)installed22 【C2 】(A)wholesome(B) handsome(C) tiresome(D)complete23 【C3 】(A)under no circumstance(B) in addition(C) as a result(D)in an
19、y case24 【C4 】(A)furious(B) slow(C) stable(D)magnificent25 【C5 】(A)confess(B) plan(C) project(D)prescribe26 【C6 】(A)warning(B) action(C) effort(D)assault27 【C7 】(A)edge(B) time(C) side(D)bottom28 【C8 】(A)Still(B) Therefore(C) Moreover(D)Then29 【C9 】(A)advanced(B) perfect(C) terrible(D)emerging30 【C1
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